CHKDSK: errors in the Volume Bitmap

D

D.P. Middleton

After a sudden crash out of Windows XP (somehow its still possible), I ran
chkdsk to remove any possible errors on the harddisk. It did find errors in
the volume bitmap, and I ran chkdsk /R /V and chkdsk /F in order to repair
it.

However, chkdsk is unable to correct the problem and I receive this message:

"..Correcting errors in the Volume Bitmap.
Windows found problems with the file system.
Run CHKDSK with the /F (fix) option to correct these."

My questions are:
1. is there indeed a problem with the volume bitmap?
2. and if there is, how can I correct it since chkdsk apparently is unable
to do so?

Cheers,


David
 
G

Guest

Did you reboot to allow chkdsk /F to run? You cannot run chkdsk with any
parameters from within Windows. Go to the Run box, type chkdsk /F, say yes to
run at reboot, then reboot and let it run.
 
W

Wesley Vogel

Don't bother even running CHKDSK in read-only mode.

1. In My Computer or Windows Explorer, right-click the volume you want to
check, and then click Properties.
2. On the Tools tab, click Check Now.
3. Do one of the following:

o To run Chkdsk by using the /f parameter, select the Automatically fix file
system errors check box, and then click Start.
[[Specifies whether Windows repairs file-system errors found during disk
checking. All files must be closed for this program to run. If the drive is
currently in use, a message asks if you want to reschedule
the disk checking for the next time you restart your computer. Your drive is
not available to run other tasks while the disk is being checked.]]

o To run Chkdsk by using the /r parameter, select the Scan for and attempt
recovery of bad sectors check box, and then click Start.
[[Specifies whether Windows repairs file-system errors found during disk
checking, locates bad sectors, and recovers readable information. All files
must be closed for this program to run. If the drive is currently in use, a
message asks if you want to reschedule the disk checking for the next time
you restart your computer. Your drive is not available to run other tasks
while the disk is being checked. If you select this option, you do not need
to select Automatically fix file system errors. Windows fixes any errors on
the disk.]]
=====================

[[Chkdsk might not accurately report information in read-only mode.]]

Chkdsk
http://www.microsoft.com/resources/...windows/xp/all/reskit/en-us/prmb_tol_pwfd.asp

[[If you run chkdsk without the /f command-line option on an active
partition, it might report spurious errors because it cannot lock the
drive.]]

[[Using chkdsk with open files
If you specify the /f command-line option, chkdsk sends an error message if
there are open files on the disk. If you do not specify the /f command-line
option and open files exist, chkdsk might report lost allocation units on
the disk. This could happen if open files have not yet been recorded in the
file allocation table. If chkdsk reports the loss of a large number of
allocation units, consider repairing the disk.]]

Chkdsk
http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/chkdsk.mspx

[[In read-only mode, CHKDSK quits before it completes all three phases if it
encounters errors in earlier phases, and CHKDSK is prone to falsely
reporting errors. For example, CHKDSK may report disk corruption if NTFS
happens to modify areas of a disk while CHKDSK is examining the disk. For
correct verification, a volume must be static, and the only way to guarantee
a static state is to lock the volume. CHKDSK locks the volume only if you
specify the /F switch (or the /R switch, which implies /F). You may need to
run CHKDSK more than once to get CHKDSK to complete all its passes
in read-only mode. ]]
 
J

jbooth5rr

After a sudden crash out of Windows XP (somehow its still possible), I ran
chkdsk to remove any possible errors on the harddisk. It did find errors in
the volume bitmap, and I ran chkdsk /R /V and chkdsk /F in order to repair
it.

However, chkdsk is unable to correct the problem and I receive this message:

"..Correcting errors in the Volume Bitmap.
Windows found problems with the file system.
Run CHKDSK with the /F (fix) option to correct these."

My questions are:
1. is there indeed a problem with the volume bitmap?
2. and if there is, how can I correct it since chkdsk apparently is unable
to do so?

Cheers,


David

I know this is a very old thread .. but according to this:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/283340

chkdsk (in read only) false positives can be remedied with

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/283340

"To work around this behavior, run Chkdsk with the /f option to reinitialize the $logfile data region and to correct the corruption problem.

At a command prompt, type the following command, and then press ENTER
chkdsk volume_label: /v /f
where volume_label is the label of the volume that you want to run Chkdsk on."

I have not tested this yet, an I see you HAVE run chkdsk /R /V and chkdsk /F in order to repair it, but the syntax .. according to that KB is:

chkdsk (volume label): /v /f

and that may (or may not be) why you have the problem (syntax).
 

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