XP remote connect to Win2K PC?

J

Jonathan Finney

I have a broadband connection at work and home and I'd like to get access to
my data partition at work (3 PCs on a Win2K PTP LAN) from my home PC
(running XP Pro).

I need to get read/write access to the shared partition where all my data
files are held. I don't mind if I have to have a duplicate set of data
files at home and sync the files/folders.

I understand that XP has a sync folders facility, but suspect that both ends
need to be running XP for this to work. Is this so?

What other options do I have to achieve this?
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

Jonathan said:
I have a broadband connection at work and home and I'd like to get
access to my data partition at work (3 PCs on a Win2K PTP LAN) from
my home PC (running XP Pro).

I need to get read/write access to the shared partition where all my
data files are held. I don't mind if I have to have a duplicate set
of data files at home and sync the files/folders.

I understand that XP has a sync folders facility, but suspect that
both ends need to be running XP for this to work. Is this so?

What other options do I have to achieve this?

You'll need a VPN connection from home to one of the W2k PCs or firewall on
your work LAN. Once you get connectivity, you can use various means to
copy/access/sync data....I personally like SecondCopy (www.centered.com)
better than the native offline files (and XP Home doesn't offer offline
files anyway).
 
B

Bill Sanderson

Offline files works with any source offering SMB networking--this includes
the 9.x versions of Windows, and, I suspect, Linux implementations of SMB.

As Lanwench mentions, it isn't available in XP Home, but that isn't what you
have at home.

I don't have experience with trying to use this feature in a situation where
you are only connecting via a slow VPN link, but you can definitely try it
out.

You might want to try both mechanisms--the third-party one and the native
one. I don't have a strong opinion about this--they both look well designed
to me, and I haven't had a lot of complaint about the offline files
feature--I use it mainly with laptop users who grab a machine and take it
off-network for periods of time, though.
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

Bill said:
Offline files works with any source offering SMB networking--this
includes the 9.x versions of Windows, and, I suspect, Linux
implementations of SMB.

As Lanwench mentions, it isn't available in XP Home, but that isn't
what you have at home.

Whoops - had it backwards. :)
I don't have experience with trying to use this feature in a
situation where you are only connecting via a slow VPN link, but you
can definitely try it out.

You might want to try both mechanisms--the third-party one and the
native one. I don't have a strong opinion about this--they both look
well designed to me, and I haven't had a lot of complaint about the
offline files feature--I use it mainly with laptop users who grab a
machine and take it off-network for periods of time, though.

I've seen a lot of people lose data, esp.when they've set up many
folders/drives for offline use. YMMV, of course. I don't think I'll touch
offline files again, myself. I'm a SecondCopy girl.
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Thanks LW!

Second Copy looks good and it's reasonable at $30 (Iassume I'll only need
the one license to sync the two folders/partitions?).

However, if it's possible to do this with features already in XP/Win2k, I'm
tempted to give this a try. Can you point me in the right direction?

What are the main advantages offered by SC?

--

Jonathan Finney


"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Sorry, Bill.

I've heard of VPN, but didn't know it was slow. Where can I read more about
this?

What's SMB?
 
B

Bill Sanderson

SMB is Server Message Block, apparently invented by IBM:

http://www.javvin.com/protocolSMB.html

It is what any windows networking implementation has used since time
immemorial.

The current standard is CIFS which is also mentioned in this definition.

VPN is not necessarily slow--the speed depends on the infrastructure you are
connecting across.

If you have a 100mbps full duplex ethernet, and use a VPN connection across
that, for security, the speed difference may be negligable, I suspect, but
haven't tested. There's processor power going into the
encryption/decryption at both ends, but if more than enough of that is
available, it shouldn't impact speed. I haven't looked up the details of
the overhead in individual packets--versus unencrypted traffic. I'm sure
there's some.

What I meant by slow is that if you are connecting across the Internet, many
common connection types these days are not equally fast in both directions.
The "A" in ADSL is for assymetric, meaning that the connection is faster in
one direction than in the other. The same is true for common cable
connections, as I understand it.

So--the speed of your connection may be limited by the uplink speed at the
site the data is flowing from. Using Remote Desktop, for example, speed
issues are almost unnoticable--because of compression and great care
bandwidth use. However, when you are using normal networking protocols over
that same connection and moving large amounts of data--as you may be in
doing an initial synch on offline files, the basic link speed is going to
limit how fast things go. If you are lucky, and the source is a workplace
with a large upload speed to the Internet, this may not be a problem.

Many here are accustomed to the speeds that RDP achieves over such
connections and are startled when they try an actual file transfer or other
bulk data movement over the same underlying connection and are bitten by the
relative speed (or lack thereof!) of the link--so I try to remind folks.
 
J

Jason

Another option is to use remote access software to access file
directly via the Web. I used it for my connection from home to work. I
can access and even edit files on my work computer. Setting up is
pretty straight forward. WebEx ( http://www.webex.com/go?accessone )
now is having a promotion to use it free until 2005. You may want to
give it a try and if it doesn't meet your needs, you can always
cancel.

Just another option to setting up VPN and doing file sync.

Jason
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

Jonathan said:
Thanks LW!

Second Copy looks good and it's reasonable at $30 (Iassume I'll only
need the one license to sync the two folders/partitions?).

Yep...try the free 30 day eval (fully functional - you can license it later)
and see what you think.
However, if it's possible to do this with features already in
XP/Win2k, I'm tempted to give this a try. Can you point me in the
right direction?

Offline files, if you have XP Pro....
What are the main advantages offered by SC?

I haven't gotten any calls from frustrated clients saying they lost data,
which I used to get when they used offline files.
"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
You'll need a VPN connection from home to one of the W2k PCs or
firewall on your work LAN. Once you get connectivity, you can use
various means to copy/access/sync data....I personally like
SecondCopy (www.centered.com) better than the native offline files
(and XP Home doesn't offer offline files anyway).
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Thanks again.

SC looks good, but I'll check out the Offline Files first. I have been
warned!!

I'd just like to ask a little more about the instances of 'data loss' you
mention. Assuming that there are two copies of my data folder and contents
located at two different locations, the majority of files will be that same,
the differences existing in those files that had changed since the last
sync. Is it correct to say that the instances of data loss were restricted
to the files that had changed or was it more serious than that?

I could tolerate the temporary inconvenience of not having had a sync
performed correctly, but if files had become corrupted at both ends, this
could be disastrous!
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Thanks for a very comprehensive explanation, Bill.

I can see that this could be an issue where large amounts of data had to be
transferred, but once the initial copy of several GB of data had been
performed, hopefully the relatively small number of files changed within a
day would not present too much of a problem.

I'm concerned about the instances of data loss mentioned by Lanwench and
have asked her for more details. Have you heard of similar occurrences? If
we're talking about the possibility of files at both ends becoming damaged,
I'll pay the $30 and go for the SC option. It also sounds like it might be
easier to set up and manage with a dedicated application as a front end.
Would you agree?
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Thanks Jason.

I have contacted their UK office and am awaiting some more information.

I assume in this situation, I'd be working directly with the files on my
work data folder rather than working on local copies and keeping the two
folders in sync. Is this correct? I must admit I'd prefer to have the two
copies as it adds an extra level of safety.
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

Jonathan said:
Thanks again.

SC looks good, but I'll check out the Offline Files first. I have
been warned!!

I'd just like to ask a little more about the instances of 'data loss'
you mention. Assuming that there are two copies of my data folder
and contents located at two different locations, the majority of
files will be that same, the differences existing in those files that
had changed since the last sync. Is it correct to say that the
instances of data loss were restricted to the files that had changed
or was it more serious than that?

I could tolerate the temporary inconvenience of not having had a sync
performed correctly, but if files had become corrupted at both ends,
this could be disastrous!

I've seen several instances of clients working offline on many files all
weekend on their laptops, coming in, and losing any changes they made, files
they created. I wasn't there looking over their shoulders, mind, and note
that these were also clients syncing large amounts of data - several server
folders, multiple subfolders. I really prefer SC, but see what you think.
Other people love offline files.

The other issue with offline files is that if you have clients who use VPN,
they'll still show up as working offline, which is kind of a pain.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q290523
"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
Whoops - had it backwards. :)

I've seen a lot of people lose data, esp.when they've set up many
folders/drives for offline use. YMMV, of course. I don't think I'll
touch offline files again, myself. I'm a SecondCopy girl.
 
B

Bill Sanderson

I've a user who keeps a laptop at home and only brings it to the office to
synch every few months. She'd like to use a (1 gig) USB key to do the
synching by carrying that back and forth.

I'm looking at SC for that functionality. I see that some USB key vendors
have (usually extra cost) apps to do this job that are tied to their
hardware.

It seems to me that the devil is in the details in this kind of an app--and
I don't have a solid enough feeling for how SC works to be unequivocally
positive. Lanwench does have that level of experience, I believe!

The strength I see in Offline Files is that they've made it simple--very
little user interface--no complicated sets of options to set, etc. Because
the underlying process is, in fact, rather complex, this can lead to some
issues which are hard to manage--although the number of tools needed are
quite small--there's a KB article on how to blow away and reestablish the
cache if there are issues of corruption with it, and there's a Windows
Server 2003 Resource Kit applet that allows for manual control of several
crucial details of the cache behavior which is sometimes useful.

I haven't seen the data loss issues directly, but I've only a few users
using the feature--I have cetainly seen threads here with such issues, but
don't have a clear fix on what went wrong. For example, the cache files are
tied to a serial number for the user in a domain, and if the domain changes
(as with a neighbor who changed jobs)--the cache becomes inaccessable. He
was sure he was OK because he synched carefully before leaving the job, but,
in fact, the files were inaccessable. I now suspect this could have been
fixed with the Resource Kit applet, but I didn't know about that at the
time, and he was able to get the old job to send him the files. So--there
are "legitimate" causes for the cache becoming inaccessable, and then there
are the other kind--which I haven't followed the feature in enough depth to
try to pin down.

I like offline files--it is dead simple to use, and the users find it easy
to understand. However, if I'd been having data lost issues, I'd go
elsewhere quickly, or if I needed more flexibility--as with the USB key
transfer system.
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Thanks again, Bill.

I have read some MS articles on using Offline Files and have also downloaded
and installed the Second Copy trial. The problem with both is that they
assume that you already have access to the other computer and refer to the
different locations a if they were connected via a LAN. This is not the
case and I have no idea how to set this up or where to find help with this.
My ISP was not much help - he was able to show me where to enter the IP
addresses and port numbers to program my Zyxel router, but wasn't able to
tell me what they should be.

Since this is obviously a very common need, I assume I must have been asking
the wrong questions because I have seen nothing that begins to cover the
procedure for setting up the connection in the first place (VPN tunnel?).

Any ideas how I find help on this?
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Hi Lanwench.

I downloaded and installed SC, but there's nothing about connecting to a
remote computer, only to network drives, so it assumes I've already got the
connection between the two sites set up.

See my last reply to Bill Sanderson on this topic.

Any suggestions top help set up the connection (VPN?).

--

Jonathan Finney


"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
Jonathan said:
Thanks again.

SC looks good, but I'll check out the Offline Files first. I have
been warned!!

I'd just like to ask a little more about the instances of 'data loss'
you mention. Assuming that there are two copies of my data folder
and contents located at two different locations, the majority of
files will be that same, the differences existing in those files that
had changed since the last sync. Is it correct to say that the
instances of data loss were restricted to the files that had changed
or was it more serious than that?

I could tolerate the temporary inconvenience of not having had a sync
performed correctly, but if files had become corrupted at both ends,
this could be disastrous!

I've seen several instances of clients working offline on many files all
weekend on their laptops, coming in, and losing any changes they made, files
they created. I wasn't there looking over their shoulders, mind, and note
that these were also clients syncing large amounts of data - several server
folders, multiple subfolders. I really prefer SC, but see what you think.
Other people love offline files.

The other issue with offline files is that if you have clients who use VPN,
they'll still show up as working offline, which is kind of a pain.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q290523
"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
Bill Sanderson wrote:
Offline files works with any source offering SMB networking--this
includes the 9.x versions of Windows, and, I suspect, Linux
implementations of SMB.

As Lanwench mentions, it isn't available in XP Home, but that isn't
what you have at home.

Whoops - had it backwards. :)

I don't have experience with trying to use this feature in a
situation where you are only connecting via a slow VPN link, but you
can definitely try it out.

You might want to try both mechanisms--the third-party one and the
native one. I don't have a strong opinion about this--they both
look well designed to me, and I haven't had a lot of complaint
about the offline files feature--I use it mainly with laptop users
who grab a machine and take it off-network for periods of time,
though.

I've seen a lot of people lose data, esp.when they've set up many
folders/drives for offline use. YMMV, of course. I don't think I'll
touch offline files again, myself. I'm a SecondCopy girl.

I have a broadband connection at work and home and I'd like to get
access to
my data partition at work (3 PCs on a Win2K PTP LAN) from my home
PC (running XP Pro).

I need to get read/write access to the shared partition where all
my data files are held. I don't mind if I have to have a
duplicate set of data files at home and sync the files/folders.

I understand that XP has a sync folders facility, but suspect that
both ends
need to be running XP for this to work. Is this so?

What other options do I have to achieve this?
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

Jonathan said:
Hi Lanwench.

I downloaded and installed SC, but there's nothing about connecting
to a remote computer, only to network drives, so it assumes I've
already got the connection between the two sites set up.

You can use a UNC path.... you would have to have something setup to connect
such as VPN even for offline file syncing. Or sync while on the LAN and work
on the local copies, then sync again.
See my last reply to Bill Sanderson on this topic.

Any suggestions top help set up the connection (VPN?).



"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
Jonathan said:
Thanks again.

SC looks good, but I'll check out the Offline Files first. I have
been warned!!

I'd just like to ask a little more about the instances of 'data
loss' you mention. Assuming that there are two copies of my data
folder and contents located at two different locations, the
majority of files will be that same, the differences existing in
those files that had changed since the last sync. Is it correct to
say that the instances of data loss were restricted to the files
that had changed or was it more serious than that?

I could tolerate the temporary inconvenience of not having had a
sync performed correctly, but if files had become corrupted at both
ends, this could be disastrous!

I've seen several instances of clients working offline on many files
all weekend on their laptops, coming in, and losing any changes they
made, files they created. I wasn't there looking over their
shoulders, mind, and note that these were also clients syncing large
amounts of data - several server folders, multiple subfolders. I
really prefer SC, but see what you think. Other people love offline
files.

The other issue with offline files is that if you have clients who
use VPN, they'll still show up as working offline, which is kind of
a pain.
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q290523
"Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"
message Bill Sanderson wrote:
Offline files works with any source offering SMB networking--this
includes the 9.x versions of Windows, and, I suspect, Linux
implementations of SMB.

As Lanwench mentions, it isn't available in XP Home, but that
isn't what you have at home.

Whoops - had it backwards. :)

I don't have experience with trying to use this feature in a
situation where you are only connecting via a slow VPN link, but
you can definitely try it out.

You might want to try both mechanisms--the third-party one and the
native one. I don't have a strong opinion about this--they both
look well designed to me, and I haven't had a lot of complaint
about the offline files feature--I use it mainly with laptop users
who grab a machine and take it off-network for periods of time,
though.

I've seen a lot of people lose data, esp.when they've set up many
folders/drives for offline use. YMMV, of course. I don't think I'll
touch offline files again, myself. I'm a SecondCopy girl.

I have a broadband connection at work and home and I'd like to
get access to
my data partition at work (3 PCs on a Win2K PTP LAN) from my home
PC (running XP Pro).

I need to get read/write access to the shared partition where all
my data files are held. I don't mind if I have to have a
duplicate set of data files at home and sync the files/folders.

I understand that XP has a sync folders facility, but suspect
that both ends
need to be running XP for this to work. Is this so?

What other options do I have to achieve this?
 
B

Bill Sanderson

Hmm - let's start over--can you describe the basic thing you are planning to
do from scratch?

My vision so far is that you have a workgroup of two phyically separated (by
the Internet) machines on which you wish to keep a set of files in synch for
some purpose.

These machines don't travel, they'll never be on a direct high-speed
connection with each other--the "network" will be a VPN connection between
them?

Am I close?
(and I'm not sure I know the answer, although I could try it as an
experiment and see how it works.)
 
J

Jason

Jonathan,

The offering of standalone access anywhere is new so I am not sure if
UK office has latest information. Check out the web site
http://www.webex.com/go?accessone
It gives a lot of information. Let me know what kind of information
you need that are not there.

Yes. You can work directory on the remote copy. You can also work on
the local copy and transfer it between your local machine and remote
machine. Actually, what I usually do is do majority of editing on the
local machine, and then transfer it to remote machine and if I have a
last minute edit, I can just edit on the remote machine.

Actually I found one unexpected benefit of editing on the remote
machine. I was in China this summer and I was editing a document using
access anywhere. And suddenly the power went out. I was panic for a
moment. When the power came back on, I log back on to remote computer,
I went back to exactly where I was.

Pretty cool.

Jason
 
J

Jonathan Finney

Spot on, Bill.

My work network is a Win2k peer-to-peer network, so there's no server,
although one machine is not worked on and acts as a server as the 'data'
drive is on this machine and printers etc. are connected to it. It also
remains on all the time to receive faxes.

It's not strictly necessary to have a copy of the data folder on my home
machine, although an extra copy of valuable data is always a good idea. I
could just work on the data files directly, but it could be desirable to
have simultaneous access to the same file and the 'two copies sync' scenario
would avoid problems.

I've posted newsgroups and read help files and MS KB articles it seems like
a common enough need with many features such as Briefcase, Sync Folders,
Offline Folders and programs such as Second Copy all of which will achieve
something like I need, but all take for granted that a connection between
the 2 machines already exists. At this point I get drowned in articles
about VPN tunnels and servers none of which seems to be aimed at the likes
of me.

Thanks for your continued patience and attention. There must be many people
in this position. I hope they can benefit from this.
 

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