W
WinGuy
I thought I'd share some information and the method I've learned (the hard
way) concerning how to make a bootable copy (image or clone) of a hard disk
drive (HDD) onto a new and bigger HDD. Understand that the image copy will
only work in the same computer, or one having the exact same hardware.
This is important. Before making an image, make sure that the source drive
has been thoroughly checked for bad sectors and that XP is allowed to
automatically repair any other errors it finds. Sorry, but I advise later on
in this article to do that once again after you've made the image to a new
drive. Maxtor and WD both recommend trying that, as well as a defrag, if the
image fails. I recommend doing it before even trying to make an image.
First of all, it's important to note that XP natively only recognizes the
1st 120 Gigs. If you have a larger drive then you need to partition it into
sections no larger than 120 Gigs each. But Maxtor and Western Digital do
have the ability to modify the XP Registry so that drives larger than 120
Gigs can be used, so long as the drive is not SCSI. If it is a SCSI drive
then the SCSI controller card must be of the type that can recognize drives
greater than 120 Gigs in size. The printed instructions that come with
Maxtor and WD drives both warn that trying to format and use drives larger
than 120 Gigs can result in data loss if the XP Registry is not first
modified to support such big drives before. The WD utility will
automatically install the Registry fix if it is needed, but you must obtain
the fix for "big drives" if you are using a Maxtor, and you can get it from
here:
http://www.maxtor.com/portal/site/M...channelpath=/en_us/Support/Software Downloads
under the ATA Hard Drives Select Utility drop-down box.
When you install the Windows version of the WD utility it will modify the
Registry, if it needs it, before it begins the image process (it will ask
for permission to do so) if it detects a WD "big drive" over 120 Gigs. If
the HDD that will receive the image is a Maxtor, use their utilities (and
vice versa if it's a WD).
Also be aware that at least 6 times it has happened to me that any version
of Microsoft Office 10 will require reinstallation of its components after
an image has been made of a HDD. I don't know why, but I suspect MS is
looking at record of the serial number of the original HDD that Office was
installed onto. So have all the Office CD's and the activation key available
before you do an image of a HDD that has Office 10 or greater.
Install and use the Windows version of the software that the HDD manufacture
(Maxtor or WD) provides, per their written instructions. You should use
MSConfig to turn off everything, and physically disconnect from the
internet, before you use the HDD image utility (you can turn them back on
after doing the image). If imaging to a Maxtor, run that mentioned "big
drive" Registry modifying utility before doing the image. Your Maxtor drive
probably will have to be connected (as a slave drive) before the big drive
utility will work, or at least the C: drive must already be a Maxtor. I
think but I am not sure that once the Maxtor big drive Registry modifying
utility is run then XP will recognize any brand of HDD that is greater than
120 Gigs in size. WD will install the big drive mod when you install its
Windows based software if it detects a WD drive when you run that utility.
That's it, go ahead and make the image to your new Maxtor or WD drive. But
Maxtor and WD don't tell you this tip that I'll tell you now. Many times I've
done an image and ended up with BSOD (Blue Screen Of Death) upon or shortly
after 1st boot of the new imaged drive. The way to avoid this is,
immediately after the image is performed, leave the new drive connected as a
slave, reboot, tell XP to check that new drive fully for bad sectors and to
automatically fix any errors it finds (yes, do it again). I suspect that
this operation actually modifies volume information to be consistent with
the new drive instead of what information about a volume had been imaged,
but I don't know for sure. All I know is that it should be done before the
1st boot of the new drive or weird errors may later crop up even if a BSOD
doesn't occur right away. Do things differently if you wish, but if you BSOD
at some later point then don't say I didn't warn you! After that, configure
the new imaged drive as a boot drive, and boot it. Check to see if Office is
working ok, if not then reinstall it. Everything else should be working ok,
I've seen no other problems with imaging except with Office 10 so far.
Thoroughly check that everything is working ok, do updates, etc. Only when
you are fully convinced that everything is working correct would it be ok to
stop depending upon the original C: drive that got imaged.
Winguy
way) concerning how to make a bootable copy (image or clone) of a hard disk
drive (HDD) onto a new and bigger HDD. Understand that the image copy will
only work in the same computer, or one having the exact same hardware.
This is important. Before making an image, make sure that the source drive
has been thoroughly checked for bad sectors and that XP is allowed to
automatically repair any other errors it finds. Sorry, but I advise later on
in this article to do that once again after you've made the image to a new
drive. Maxtor and WD both recommend trying that, as well as a defrag, if the
image fails. I recommend doing it before even trying to make an image.
First of all, it's important to note that XP natively only recognizes the
1st 120 Gigs. If you have a larger drive then you need to partition it into
sections no larger than 120 Gigs each. But Maxtor and Western Digital do
have the ability to modify the XP Registry so that drives larger than 120
Gigs can be used, so long as the drive is not SCSI. If it is a SCSI drive
then the SCSI controller card must be of the type that can recognize drives
greater than 120 Gigs in size. The printed instructions that come with
Maxtor and WD drives both warn that trying to format and use drives larger
than 120 Gigs can result in data loss if the XP Registry is not first
modified to support such big drives before. The WD utility will
automatically install the Registry fix if it is needed, but you must obtain
the fix for "big drives" if you are using a Maxtor, and you can get it from
here:
http://www.maxtor.com/portal/site/M...channelpath=/en_us/Support/Software Downloads
under the ATA Hard Drives Select Utility drop-down box.
When you install the Windows version of the WD utility it will modify the
Registry, if it needs it, before it begins the image process (it will ask
for permission to do so) if it detects a WD "big drive" over 120 Gigs. If
the HDD that will receive the image is a Maxtor, use their utilities (and
vice versa if it's a WD).
Also be aware that at least 6 times it has happened to me that any version
of Microsoft Office 10 will require reinstallation of its components after
an image has been made of a HDD. I don't know why, but I suspect MS is
looking at record of the serial number of the original HDD that Office was
installed onto. So have all the Office CD's and the activation key available
before you do an image of a HDD that has Office 10 or greater.
Install and use the Windows version of the software that the HDD manufacture
(Maxtor or WD) provides, per their written instructions. You should use
MSConfig to turn off everything, and physically disconnect from the
internet, before you use the HDD image utility (you can turn them back on
after doing the image). If imaging to a Maxtor, run that mentioned "big
drive" Registry modifying utility before doing the image. Your Maxtor drive
probably will have to be connected (as a slave drive) before the big drive
utility will work, or at least the C: drive must already be a Maxtor. I
think but I am not sure that once the Maxtor big drive Registry modifying
utility is run then XP will recognize any brand of HDD that is greater than
120 Gigs in size. WD will install the big drive mod when you install its
Windows based software if it detects a WD drive when you run that utility.
That's it, go ahead and make the image to your new Maxtor or WD drive. But
Maxtor and WD don't tell you this tip that I'll tell you now. Many times I've
done an image and ended up with BSOD (Blue Screen Of Death) upon or shortly
after 1st boot of the new imaged drive. The way to avoid this is,
immediately after the image is performed, leave the new drive connected as a
slave, reboot, tell XP to check that new drive fully for bad sectors and to
automatically fix any errors it finds (yes, do it again). I suspect that
this operation actually modifies volume information to be consistent with
the new drive instead of what information about a volume had been imaged,
but I don't know for sure. All I know is that it should be done before the
1st boot of the new drive or weird errors may later crop up even if a BSOD
doesn't occur right away. Do things differently if you wish, but if you BSOD
at some later point then don't say I didn't warn you! After that, configure
the new imaged drive as a boot drive, and boot it. Check to see if Office is
working ok, if not then reinstall it. Everything else should be working ok,
I've seen no other problems with imaging except with Office 10 so far.
Thoroughly check that everything is working ok, do updates, etc. Only when
you are fully convinced that everything is working correct would it be ok to
stop depending upon the original C: drive that got imaged.
Winguy