Remote Desktop and Security(!) on Private LAN

C

CT

Hi,

Traffic is really low at this newsgroup,
microsoft.public.windowsxp.work_remotely (where I originally posted),
so thought it would be okay to post here as well. Feel free to tell me
where to go, if this isn't the proper place.

How concerned should we be regarding security during Remote Desktop
sessions on a private LAN behind a Linksys router (WRT54GX2) with the
firewall enabled, aside from changing the router's SSID and password
regularly? We have no plans to access the LAN from the
"outside" (mostly due to security concerns).

Thank You.
Cheryl
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

CT said:
Hi,

Traffic is really low at this newsgroup,
microsoft.public.windowsxp.work_remotely (where I originally posted),
Yep.

so thought it would be okay to post here as well. Feel free to tell me
where to go, if this isn't the proper place.

This is fine, but an even better group for your question might be
microsoft.public.windows.security (a crosspost to both can't hurt)
How concerned should we be regarding security during Remote Desktop
sessions on a private LAN behind a Linksys router (WRT54GX2) with the
firewall enabled, aside from changing the router's SSID and password
regularly? We have no plans to access the LAN from the
"outside" (mostly due to security concerns).

Thank You.
Cheryl

You're only doing this on the LAN? And have no access from the Internet?
You're probably fine - although with wireless, that's a relative thing. Much
depends on your Linksys' security. Don't use WEP - WPA / WPA2 are OK. Change
the admin credentials on the Linksys. Change the private IP addressing
scheme on the Linksys to something that isn't its default.
 
C

CT

This is fine, but an even better group for your question might be
microsoft.public.windows.security (a crosspost to both can't hurt)

Ok, thanks. I'll add that one to my Google Groups. Haven't yet
installed the mail/newsgroup program I d/l'd so I don't know how to
see a list of groups to choose from while temporarily using Google
Groups. Googled it but someone said it was a three hour download?!
Forget that.
You're only doing this on the LAN? And have no access from the Internet?

Each computer on the home network can access the internet, but we have
no need to access our network over the internet when away from home.
You're probably fine - although with wireless, that's a relative thing. Much
depends on your Linksys' security. Don't use WEP - WPA / WPA2 are OK.

We've used WPA since the router was set up over a year ago. Want to
increase the security, so I'm currently working on finding out if my
desktop's network adapter supports WPA2 - I know the laptop's does.
Also looked at http://www.grc.com for a 64 character password.
Change the admin credentials on the Linksys. Change the private IP addressing
scheme on the Linksys to something that isn't its default.

You lost me here. I looked and could not find these terms on the
router's online setup screen. Could you clarify please. Maybe someone
who has a Linksys router could direct me to where these settings are?

Thank you very much for your help!
Cheryl
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

CT said:
Ok, thanks. I'll add that one to my Google Groups. Haven't yet
installed the mail/newsgroup program I d/l'd so I don't know how to
see a list of groups to choose from while temporarily using Google
Groups. Googled it but someone said it was a three hour download?!
Forget that.

Ah. Don't use google groups unless you're searching for old posts - it's not
the best way to get to usenet.

For newsreaders, try Forte Agent, Thunderbird, or even Outlook Express. The
Microsoft public news server is msnews.microsoft.com and you can subscribe
to as many groups as you like; no authentication is required.

The following is from a post by MVP Malke ...

-------------------------------------------------------
Here's information on Usenet and using a newsreader:

http://www.elephantboycomputers.com/page3.html#12-09-02 - a brief
explanation of newsgroups
http://michaelstevenstech.com/outlo...ssnewreader.htm
http://rickrogers.org/setupoe.htm
http://support.microsoft.com/defaul...wto/default.asp
- Set Up Newsreader

http://www.dts-l.org/goodpost.htm

http://aumha.org/nntp.htm - list of MS newsgroups
microsoft.public.test.here - MS group to test if your newsreader is
working properly
http://www.mailmsg.com/SPAM_munging.htm - how to munge email address
http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/mul_crss.htm - multiposting vs.
crossposting

Some newsreaders for Windows
http://www.forteinc.com/agent/index.php - for Forte
http://www.mozilla.org (Thunderbird does newsgroups)
http://gravity.tbates.org/

-------------------------------------

Each computer on the home network can access the internet, but we have
no need to access our network over the internet when away from home.
OK.


We've used WPA since the router was set up over a year ago. Want to
increase the security, so I'm currently working on finding out if my
desktop's network adapter supports WPA2 - I know the laptop's does.
Also looked at http://www.grc.com for a 64 character password.

Use passphrases. I often use old Frank Sinatra song titles, complete with
mixed case, punctuation, spaces.
You lost me here. I looked and could not find these terms on the
router's online setup screen. Could you clarify please. Maybe someone
who has a Linksys router could direct me to where these settings are?

I have no idea where they are - I just mean change the admin password. And
I'd also change the LAN TCP/IP settings it's using from 192.168.1.0/24
(that's from memory) to something else - like 172.16.1.0/24.
Thank you very much for your help!
Cheryl

Most welcome - hope it does help.
 
C

CT

Ah. Don't use google groups unless you're searching for old posts - it's not
the best way to get to usenet.

I'm aware of this. BTW, I couldn't find a newsgroup titled
'microsoft.public.windows.security' .
For newsreaders, try Forte Agent, Thunderbird, or even Outlook Express. The
Microsoft public news server is msnews.microsoft.com and you can subscribe
to as many groups as you like; no authentication is required.

I've had Thunderbird and Lightning sitting on my desktop for two
weeks. Was going to install them when I got sidelined by my private
network issues (setting up - DONE; securing - IN PROGRESS; setting up
Remote Desktop - IN PROGRESS)
The following is from a post by MVP Malke ...

-------------------------------------------------------
Here's information on Usenet and using a newsreader:

http://www.elephantboycomputers.com/page3.html#12-09-02- a brief
explanation of newsgroupshttp://michaelstevenstech.com/outlo...ssnewreader.htmhttp://rickrogers.org/setupoe.htmhttp://support.microsoft.com/defaul...wto/default.asp
- Set Up Newsreader

http://www.dts-l.org/goodpost.htmht...mart-questions.htmlhttp://aumha.org/nntp.htm- list of MS newsgroups
microsoft.public.test.here - MS group to test if your newsreader is
working properlyhttp://www.mailmsg.com/SPAM_munging.htm- how to munge email addresshttp://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/mul_crss.htm- multiposting vs.
crossposting

Some newsreaders for Windowshttp://www.forteinc.com/agent/index.php- for Fortehttp://www.mozilla.org(Thunderbird does newsgroups)http://gravity.tbates.org/

-------------------------------------








Use passphrases. I often use old Frank Sinatra song titles, complete with
mixed case, punctuation, spaces.

Sounds easier and worth considering. I was told that all 64 spaces
should be filled when creating a router pasword. Guess this needs
further research by me, as well.
I have no idea where they are - I just mean change the admin password. And
I'd also change the LAN TCP/IP settings it's using from 192.168.1.0/24
(that's from memory) to something else - like 172.16.1.0/24.

I'm still lost - I think. Not about the admin password, but about
changing the default "LAN TCP/IP settings it's using".

At this moment, I'm reading about static and dynamic IP addresses.

http://www.windowsnetworking.com/articles_tutorials/tcpip.html

I don't know if I know enough yet to articulate it for you, but here
goes:

My understanding, so far, is that I can change certain OTHER settings
(besides the SSID & admin password) on the router to my preference.
Currently, the router is set to "obtain IP addresses automatically",
and "Broadcast SSID" is enabled (per Linksys when they were helping me
wirelessly connect the laptop to the internet - I balked when they
told me to enable this because I'd read it was a security no-no, for
obvious reasons). But now I believe, to increase security, the setting
should be changed to "specify an IP address", so "Broadcast SSID" can
be disabled. I just haven't figured out how to choose _what_ address
to specify, what other adjustments need to be made (MAC filtering?)
and _where_ to make SOME of them on the router's online setup page
(which isn't even an https (secure!) page (why not?). I've Googled
"LAN TCP/IP settings Linksys WRT54G", trying to learn more. We live in
a rural area and I'm not sure disabling "Broadcast SSID" is even
necessary in our case.

Thanks for your patience.
Cheryl ( who was so sure this would be easier than it's turning out
to be... :) )
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

I'm aware of this. BTW, I couldn't find a newsgroup titled
'microsoft.public.windows.security' .

Sorry - I meant microsoft.public.security. If you use msnews.microsoft.com
you'll easily be able to search for all groups containing the word
'security' or 'wireless' - etc.
I've had Thunderbird and Lightning sitting on my desktop for two
weeks. Was going to install them when I got sidelined by my private
network issues (setting up - DONE; securing - IN PROGRESS; setting up
Remote Desktop - IN PROGRESS)
Excellent.



Sounds easier and worth considering. I was told that all 64 spaces
should be filled when creating a router pasword. Guess this needs
further research by me, as well.

No, you don't need to fill in all the characters.


I'm still lost - I think. Not about the admin password, but about
changing the default "LAN TCP/IP settings it's using".

The WAN interface should be left as is.
It's using private IP addresses such as192.168.0.1 on the LAN, and I'm
suggesting you use a non-default private IP subnet.
At this moment, I'm reading about static and dynamic IP addresses.
http://www.windowsnetworking.com/articles_tutorials/tcpip.html

I don't know if I know enough yet to articulate it for you, but here
goes:

My understanding, so far, is that I can change certain OTHER settings
(besides the SSID & admin password) on the router to my preference.
Currently, the router is set to "obtain IP addresses automatically",

That's on the WAN interface. And you should leave it that way unless you
have a static public IP from your ISP, which is unlikely.
and "Broadcast SSID" is enabled (per Linksys when they were helping me
wirelessly connect the laptop to the internet - I balked when they
told me to enable this because I'd read it was a security no-no, for
obvious reasons).

No, it's OK.
But now I believe, to increase security, the setting
should be changed to "specify an IP address",

No - again, you won't have Internet connectivity that way. The WAN and LAN
interfaces are different animals. And your LAN interface has to be a static
one. It can act as a DHCP server for devices on your network - but that's
not related to DHCP on the WAN interface, which is how you get a public IP
address from your cable/DSL modem.
so "Broadcast SSID" can
be disabled.

Not related, and you shouldn't......

I just haven't figured out how to choose _what_ address
to specify, what other adjustments need to be made (MAC filtering?)

I don't use that. It's a pain, and MAC addresses can be spoofed/changed.
and _where_ to make SOME of them on the router's online setup page
(which isn't even an https (secure!) page (why not?).

Because you're accessing it from your LAN. If you were to open up remote
management you'd likely be required to use HTTPS.
I've Googled
"LAN TCP/IP settings Linksys WRT54G", trying to learn more.
We live in
a rural area

Not relevant to anything, I'm afraid, In fact, you may have a bigger chance
of having someone piggyback onto your wireless there than if you were in the
middle of Times Square.
and I'm not sure disabling "Broadcast SSID" is even
necessary in our case.

No - you should leave the SSID broadcast enabled. Windows wireless
networking won't work without it, AFAIK.(How was that for alliteration?)
Thanks for your patience.
Cheryl ( who was so sure this would be easier than it's turning out
to be... :) )

No problem. It *is* easy once you get a full understanding of what all the
different pieces are :)


<snip>
 
C

CT

On Mar 12, 9:25 am, "Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"


Your post was _very_ helpful.
No problem. It *is* easy once you get a full understanding of what all the
different pieces are :)

<snip>

Yes, I'm finding this to be true. As I chug along (bugging everybody
in Usenet with questions), it IS making more sense and isn't as
complex as I thought. I'll soon be compiling all my notes into one
cohesive step-by-step How-To guide so the next go around will be a bit
smoother. Hopefully, in the future, I'll be able to guide someone else
and return the help that I've received here.

Thank you so much for being patient with me. You've been more than
kind.

Cheers!
Cheryl
 
L

Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]

CT said:
On Mar 12, 9:25 am, "Lanwench [MVP - Exchange]"


Your post was _very_ helpful.

I'm delighted to hear it :)
Yes, I'm finding this to be true. As I chug along (bugging everybody
in Usenet with questions), it IS making more sense and isn't as
complex as I thought. I'll soon be compiling all my notes into one
cohesive step-by-step How-To guide so the next go around will be a bit
smoother. Hopefully, in the future, I'll be able to guide someone else
and return the help that I've received here.

Thank you so much for being patient with me. You've been more than
kind.

Cheers!
Cheryl

No worries - good luck getting all this sorted out. I think you're on a
roll.
 

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