Processor question

B

Brian Wescombe

For the purposes of Windows XP, does a dual-core Intel processor count as
one or two physical processors? How about an Extreme Edition with both
dual-core and HT technology? Would that be classed as 1, 2 or 4 processors?
Does Home Edition of XP support these types of CPUs?

Thanks in advance
 
C

Conor

Brian Wescombe said:
For the purposes of Windows XP, does a dual-core Intel processor count as
one or two physical processors?
Yes.

How about an Extreme Edition with both
dual-core and HT technology?

Yes.
Would that be classed as 1, 2 or 4 processors?
Does Home Edition of XP support these types of CPUs?
No. You need Pro.
 
B

Biffa Bacon \(mobile\)

Brian Wescombe said:
For the purposes of Windows XP, does a dual-core Intel processor count as
one or two physical processors? How about an Extreme Edition with both
dual-core and HT technology? Would that be classed as 1, 2 or 4
processors? Does Home Edition of XP support these types of CPUs?
Thanks in advance

DualCore = 1 Physical Processor (2 Logical Processors)

See http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/highlights/multicore.mspx
 
J

John Jordan

Odie said:
For their licencing purposes, yes; but XP Home won't take advantage of
the two physical CPUs in a dual-core processor.

There are physically 2 CPUs in there...

From the OS's point of view, there's little difference between two
physical CPUs and a single HT CPU. Windows 2000 worked (badly) with HT
even though it wasn't written for it.

IIRC both AMD and Intel set the HT bit on their dual-core CPUs to enable
support on XP Home. I think XP Home is still limited to a maximum of two
logical cores though, so you'd need XP Pro for full support of the 840XE.
 
B

Biffa Bacon \(mobile\)

Odie Ferrous said:
For their licencing purposes, yes; but XP Home won't take advantage of
the two physical CPUs in a dual-core processor.

Yup, we know that.
There are physically 2 CPUs in there..

Well, depends how you word it.

There are two seperate execution cores each with their own independant bus
in the same physical package - which I'll always call the CPU - tomatos
tomaitoes ;-)

PS - Cheerz for the tip about the tape drive repair guy, I've passed his
details on to our service buyer.
 
B

Brian Wescombe

Conor said:
Yes.
Would that be classed as 1, 2 or 4 processors?
No. You need Pro.

Presumably then I'd also need Vista 'Ultimate Edition' rather than 'Home
Premium' in order to support a dual-core?
 
A

Alex Fraser

Brian Wescombe said:
Presumably then I'd also need Vista 'Ultimate Edition' rather than 'Home
Premium' in order to support a dual-core?

The restrictions are essentially arbitrary; a licensing issue. The case for
one piece of software (that includes an OS) has no inherent bearing on any
other, though the OS must support the hardware configuration for other
software to be able to make full use of it.

Alex
 
J

Johannes

Biffa Bacon (mobile) said:
Yup, we know that.


Well, depends how you word it.

There are two seperate execution cores each with their own independant bus
in the same physical package - which I'll always call the CPU - tomatos
tomaitoes ;-)

CPU = Central Processing Unit.
^^^^
Why does it matter if they are on the same or different chip? Old mainframe
computers didn't even have chips. There are still two physical processors
or units that can execute independent streams of instructions.
 
J

Jaimie Vandenbergh

CPU = Central Processing Unit.
^^^^
Why does it matter if they are on the same or different chip? Old mainframe
computers didn't even have chips. There are still two physical processors
or units that can execute independent streams of instructions.

True but unimportant - remember we're talking about Microsoft
licensing here, not about anything technical (or even related to the
real world).

http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/highlights/multicore.mspx
states that a dual-core chip counts as one "processor" for Windows
licensing purposes. It implies heavily that this means XP Home will
use both cores of a dual-core chip, since that's one processor
_under_their_definition_.

"Windows XP Professional can support up to two processors regardless
of the number of cores on the processor. Microsoft Windows XP Home
supports one processor."

Certainly XP Home can use "both" cores of a hyperthreaded chip, which
is nearly the same thing. What you actually see in Task Manager is
CPU's 0 and 1, but terminological consistency has never been a MS
priority.

Cheers - Jaimie
 
J

Johannes

Jaimie said:
True but unimportant - remember we're talking about Microsoft
licensing here, not about anything technical (or even related to the
real world).

http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/highlights/multicore.mspx
states that a dual-core chip counts as one "processor" for Windows
licensing purposes. It implies heavily that this means XP Home will
use both cores of a dual-core chip, since that's one processor
_under_their_definition_.

"Windows XP Professional can support up to two processors regardless
of the number of cores on the processor. Microsoft Windows XP Home
supports one processor."

Certainly XP Home can use "both" cores of a hyperthreaded chip, which
is nearly the same thing. What you actually see in Task Manager is
CPU's 0 and 1, but terminological consistency has never been a MS
priority.

OK, but this is a narrow definition for Microsoft licensing purposes.
Unlike 'Biffa Bacon' who generalises this to: " - which I'll always
call the CPU ", which is silly IMO.
 
B

Biffa Bacón

Johannes said:
OK, but this is a narrow definition for Microsoft licensing purposes.
Unlike 'Biffa Bacon' who generalises this to: " - which I'll always
call the CPU ", which is silly IMO.

Ahh , ok, so if you went and bought a boxed product processor off the shelf
from your local store or online supplier, then you wouldn't think to look in
the "CPU" section for a Dual Core Processor then ?

You know, that little square thing that sits in the middle of your PC, made
by Intel or AMD, what would you call that then if its not a CPU ??

"Define Silly ?"
 
B

Biffa Bacón

Johannes said:
CPU = Central Processing Unit.
^^^^
Why does it matter if they are on the same or different chip? Old
mainframe
computers didn't even have chips. There are still two physical processors
or units that can execute independent streams of instructions.

Wooo, old mainframe computers, I don't think that's what we're talking about
here is it ?
Take a look at the date you've scribed into the cell wall mate - check the
decade we're living in, and then come back with an up to date answer based
on the products asked about in the OP.
 
J

Jaimie Vandenbergh

Wooo, old mainframe computers, I don't think that's what we're talking about
here is it ?

No, we're talking about Windows licensing issues. So we have to use
Miscrosoft's definition of a "processor" (in quotes, cos it certainly
isn't one I'd use normally).

But don't bitch - MS are being surprisingly generous here, allowing
you more CPU's (your definition) in a cheaper Windows.

Cheers - Jaimie
 
G

GSV Three Minds in a Can

from the said:
No, we're talking about Windows licensing issues. So we have to use
Miscrosoft's definition of a "processor" (in quotes, cos it certainly
isn't one I'd use normally).

But don't bitch - MS are being surprisingly generous here, allowing
you more CPU's (your definition) in a cheaper Windows.

I don't think they had any choice really, since XP Home was limited to
one processor .. once the X2s and Pentium Ds appeared it was either
force everyone to XP Pro (and then pick the bones out of the resulting
'gee I seem to have EFS'd all my files' and 'Help, I've secured
everything against everyone') or else treat the X2s as a single
processor (and they'd already started down that route with
Hyperthreading) or retroactively change licensing on every XP Home out
in the field .. sell upgrades for 'Home to Home X2'. Nah, they actually
went with the sensible option, amazing as that seems.
 

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