Is About:Blank an essential part of the XP system?

E

Edw. Peach

I had a problem recently where I hit an internet link from my email
program (Eudora) and it opened two windows in FireFox browser, plus
one in Internet Explorer. The IE page was a blank page, About:Blank.
This happens ALL the time when I access an internet link in this
program, but it doesn't happen in my Yahoo or gmail account, if I try
the same thing.

I posted this problem in a security group and was told I have spyware
on my computer. I ran both Ad-Aware and Spybot S&D and neither found
anything suspicious.

Yesterday when I accessed my email (Comcast) through Eudora, it
crashed. That hasn't happened in quite a while. I tried again a few
minutes later and it worked, but I noticed that my computer was
accessing a website called "gotomypc.com." I contacted Comcast and
they said I had spyware, and told me to install their Security
Manager. I did not do that because I do not know what that software
is all about, and don't do things just because I am told to do so.
LOL.

Back to the About:Blank.

Searching my HD, I found the following folders with the term
"about:blank" Both are in the :

NAME: ACTSHELL
LOCATION: C:\I386 folder
SIZE: 88 KB
TYPE:HTM File.
MODIFIED: 8/29/2002

NAME: MIGRATE
LOCATION: C:\I386 folder
SIZE: 24 KB,
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/29/2002

NAME: ACTSHELL
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\$NtServicePackUninstall$
SIZE: 88 KB
TYPE:HTM File.
MODIFIED: 8/29/2002

NAME: MIGRATE
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\$NtServicePackUninstall$
SIZE: 24 KB,
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/29/2002

NAME: ACTSHELL
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\ServicePackFiles\i386
SIZE: 88 KB
TYPE:HTM File.
MODIFIED: 8/4/2004

NAME: MIGRATE
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\ServicePackFiles\i386
SIZE: 24 KB,
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/4/2004

NAME: smartnav
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\ServicePackFiles\i386
SIZE: 9 KB
TYPE JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 2/20/03

NAME: actshell
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\System32\OOBE
SIZE: 88KB
TYPE: HTM FIle
MODIFIED: 8/4/04

NAME: migrate
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\System32\OOBE
SIZE: 24KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/4/04

NAME: component
LOCATION: C:\Program Files\Hewlett-Packard\hp deskjet assistant\bin
SIZE: 274 KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 12/29/03

NAME: bsschdht2
C:\Program Files\MusicMatch\MusicMatch Jukebox\Html\Help
SIZE: 35 KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/14/02

NAME: bsschdhtm
C:\Program Files\MusicMatch\MusicMatch Jukebox\Html\Help
SIZE: 72 KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 8/14/02

NAME: smartnav
LOCATION: C:\Windows\ServicePack Files\i386
SIZE: 9 KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 2/20/03

NAME: SmartNav
LOCATION: C:\WINDOWS\MicrosoftNET\Framework\v1.1.4322\ASP.NET
ClientFiles
SIZE: 9KB
TYPE: JScript Script File
MODIFIED: 2/20/03


When I Google About:Blank, I get a number of hits about spyware,
malware, etc. Some of the files listed above look like system files
for XP.

What's up with About:Blank?
 
T

Touch Base

Archived info:

"About:Blank Specific fixes:

1) See the procedures here:
http://www.pchell.com/support/onlythebest.shtml
and especially here:
http://www.pestpatrol.com/pestinfo/c/cws_aboutblank.asp Pest Patrol (free)
claims to remove at least some of the about:blank variants

2) Download AboutBuster, here: http://www.malwarebytes.biz/AboutBuster.zip
or here: http://www.majorgeeks.com/download4289.html Then, "First unzip all
files from the zip folder to a folder or your desktop. Start it and hit ok.
Then hit update. A new screen should popup. On that screen hit Check for
Updates. If it sais it found an update hit Download Updates. If it doesnt it
will automatically tell you and exit. Now for the scanning part. Hit start
and then Ok. The program should start scanning. Then hit exit and reboot.

Once rebooted run About:Buster once more to make sure everything is ok.
The database will be updated very frequently so check your versions once a
day."

3) Download dllfix.exe and CWShredder from here:

http://www.renonce.com/pub/utils/dllfix.exe

and http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe
or http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip
or http://downloads.subratam.org/CWShredder.exe

Unzip or install dllfix.exe to its own folder, run it and do options 1 and
2.

Now proceed with the Basic Cleaning steps, below.

4) It has been reported that the evaluation version of Panda Software's
Titanium Antivirus 2004, here:
http://www.pandasoftware.com/regist...&Ref=WW-TIT4-DES&Idioma=2&Country=Us&sec=down
will completely remove about:blank. I have not been able to independently
verify this yet, however, so this is AT YOUR OWN RISK. You'll have to give
them some information, and I expect you may want to uncheck some of the
"opt-in" boxes at the bottom just above and below the send button.


Basic Cleaning - Note that this symptom often indicates the possibility of
other malware. You might want go to this page at Jim Eshelman's site, here:
http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm or here:
http://inetexplorer.mvps.org/parasite.htm and wait a little bit (be
patient), while an analysis of a number of possible parasites on your
machine will be made to help you identify and remove them. NOTE: You will
need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone Alarm 3.x, if present or any other Ad
Blocking software which interferes with Java Scripting for this scan to
work. You should get a message between the two lines of **** giving the
results of the scan.


#########IMPORTANT#########
All of these removal tools should be run from Safe mode when possible.
Reboot and test if the malware is fixed after using each tool.
#########IMPORTANT#########

Download sysclean.com , from Trend Micro, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/dcs.asp along with the latest pattern
file, here: http://www.trendmicro.com/download/pattern.asp (You might also
want to get Art's updater, SYS-UP.Zip, here for future updating of these:
http://home.epix.net/~artnpeg/). Place them in a dedicated folder after
appropriate unzipping, and then run. (If you download and use the updater
from the beginning, it will handle downloading the other files.)



For the general hijack case, the best way to start is to get Ad-Aware 6.0,
Build 181 or later, here: http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/.
UPDATE, set it up in accordance with this:
http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=5877 and run this regularly to get
rid of most "spyware/hijackware" on your machine. If it has to fix things,
be sure to re-boot and rerun AdAware again and repeat this cycle until you
get a clean scan. The reason is that it may have to remove things which are
currently "in use" before it can then clean up others.

Then, courtesy of NonSuch at Lockergnome, open Ad-aware then click the gear
wheel at the top and check these options to configure Ad-aware for a
customized scan:

General> activate these: "Automatically save log-file" and "Automatically
quarantine objects prior to removal"

Scanning > activate these: "Scan within archives", "Scan active processes",
"Scan registry", "Deep scan registry," "Scan my IE Favorites for banned
sites," and "Scan my Hosts file"

Tweaks > Scanning Engine> activate this: "Unload recognized processes during
scanning."

Tweaks > Cleaning Engine: activate these: "Automatically try to unregister
objects prior to deletion" and "Let Windows remove files in use after
reboot."

Click "Proceed" to save your settings, then click "Start." Make sure
"Activate in-depth scan" is ticked green, then scan your system. When the
scan is finished, the screen will tell you if anything has been found, click
"Next." The bad files will be listed. Right click the pane and click "Select
all objects" - This will put a check mark in the box at the side, click
"Next" again and click "OK" at the prompt "# objects will be removed.
Continue?"


Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and Destroy
available here: http://security.kolla.de/ SpyBot Support Forum here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing ONLY RED things with SpyBot
S&D, be sure to re-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat this cycle until
you get a clean "no red" scan. The reason is that SpyBot sometimes has to
remove things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean up
others.

Note that sometimes you need to make a judgment call about what these
programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm

A currently common parasite is some malware called CoolWebSearch. Do the
following:

Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe to remove the parasite.
Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE. You may also get it here if
that link is blocked: http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip

There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/index.php?showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.159.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear the
malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've cleaned up.
It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware fixers too) from
Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things up, then you can disable
and then re-enable System Restore. See ******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various functions:

HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER cleaning or
use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001111912274039
(WinXP)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001012513122239
(WinME)

Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore your
tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably will have
been).

Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.

If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download a new
fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED frequently.)
You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php?id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check "Show
hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected operating system
files". (You may want to restore these when you're all finished with
HijackThis.)

Place HijackThis.exe or unzip HijackThis.zip into its own dedicated folder
at the root level such as C:\HijackThis (NOT in a Temp folder or on your
Desktop), reboot to Safe mode, start HT then press Scan. Click on SaveLog
when it's finished which will create hijackthis.log. Now click the Config
button, then Misc Tools and click on Generate StartupList.log which will
create Startuplist.txt

Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://216.180.233.162/~swicom/forums/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-...86d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx

Sign in, then copy and paste both files into a message asking for
assistance, Someone will answer with detailed instructions for the removal
of your parasite(s).

*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make a new,
clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly infected)
ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary Woodruff: For XP
you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in the More Options tab. The
System Restore option removes all but the latest Restore Point. If there
hasn't been one made since the system was cleaned you should manually create
one before dumping the old possibly infected ones.
*******

Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing Eric
Howes' IESpyAds, SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this
kind of thing from happening in the future:

IESpyads - https://netfiles.uiuc.edu/ehowes/www/resource.htm "IE-SPYAD adds
a long list of sites and domains associated with known advertisers,
marketers, and crapware pushers to the Restricted sites zone of Internet
Explorer. Once you merge this list of sites and domains into the Registry,
the web sites for these companies will not be able to use cookies, ActiveX
controls, Java applets, or scripting to compromise your privacy or your PC
while you surf the Net. Nor will they be able to use your browser to push
unwanted pop-ups, cookies, or auto-installing programs on your PC." Read
carefully.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html (Prevents malware Active
X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or memory
load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing will
prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it is already
installed, and it provides information and fixit-links for a variety of
parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for attempts to
install malware) Keep it UPDATED. All three Very Highly Recommended

Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates are
installed.


--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP"

Edw. Peach said:
I had a problem recently where I hit an internet link from my email
program (Eudora) and it opened two windows in FireFox browser, plus
one in Internet Explorer. The IE page was a blank page, About:Blank.
This happens ALL the time when I access an internet link in this
program, but it doesn't happen in my Yahoo or gmail account, if I try
the same thing.

I posted this problem in a security group and was told I have spyware
on my computer. I ran both Ad-Aware and Spybot S&D and neither found
anything suspicious.

Yesterday when I accessed my email (Comcast) through Eudora, it
crashed. That hasn't happened in quite a while. I tried again a few
minutes later and it worked, but I noticed that my computer was
accessing a website called "gotomypc.com." I contacted Comcast and
they said I had spyware, and told me to install their Security
Manager. I did not do that because I do not know what that software
is all about, and don't do things just because I am told to do so.
LOL.

Back to the About:Blank.
<snip>
 
L

Lawrence Abrams

Create a directory on your hardrive to save HijackThis.exe. A directory
like c:\hijackthis. If you do not do this, you will not be able to use the
backup/restore features.

Download HijackThis from:

http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/files/hijackthis.php

Save this file into the directory you made previously and then run the
program named hijackthis.exe. When the program opens click on the Config
button, then click on the Misc Tools button, and click on the Check for
update online button. When it completes checking/applying updates press the
back button.

Now click on the Scan button and when it is finished click on the Save Log
button. A Notepad window will open with the contents of this log. Click on
Edit then click on Select all. Then click on Edit and then Click on Copy.

Register an account at http://www.bleepingcomputer.com and post this created
log into the Hijackthis Logs forum at that site. To do this, once you are
registered, create a new post, right click in message area and select paste
to paste the log into the post.

An expert will reply to you after reading this post. DO NOT fix any entries
unless you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing as you may cause
more damage to the system

To see a tutorial on using HijackThis you can click on the link below.
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/tutorial42.html

--
Lawrence Abrams
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com
Source for Original Content, Tutorials, and Support for the beginning
computer user.Create a directory on your hardrive to save HijackThis.exe. A
directory like c:\hijackthis. If you do not do this, you will not be able
to use the backup/restore features.

Download HijackThis from:

http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/files/Merijn/hijackthis.zip

Save this file into the directory you made previously and then run the
program named hijackthis.exe. When the program opens click on the Config
button, then click on the Misc Tools button, and click on the Check for
update online button. When it completes checking/applying updates press the
back button.

Now click on the Scan button and when it is finished click on the Save Log
button. A Notepad window will open with the contents of this log. Click on
Edit then click on Select all. Then click on Edit and then Click on Copy.

Register an account at http://www.bleepingcomputer.com and post this created
log into the Hijackthis Logs forum at that site. To do this, once you are
registered, create a new post, right click in message area and select paste
to paste the log into the post.

An expert will reply to you after reading this post. DO NOT fix any entries
unless you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing as you may cause
more damage to the system

To see a tutorial on using HijackThis you can click on the link below.
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/tutorial42.html
 
E

Edw. Peach

I ran CW Shredder and found no instance of About:Blank on my computer,
got a clean bill of health on that. However, as I noted in the
original post, I found the text, "about:blank" in numerous places on
my computer. If you know any of the files that I listed in my
original message, can anybody tell me why this text might be in there?

When I click on an Internet link from an email (Euroda), two identical
windows open in my default browser, Firefox. Plus, another window
opens in About:Blank, in IE. I have IE on an ask basis with my
firewall.

I'm really curious WHY about:blank would be in those files.
 

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