Further to Cary's excellent information, here's an article that describes
what each FSMO role does:
--
http://www.msresource.net/kb/fsmoroles.html
And here's an article on how to move them (there's also some links to MS KBs
at the end of this):
--
http://www.msresource.net/kb/moveFSMOroles.html
The first article mentioned briefly covers placement.
--
Paul Williams
_________________________________________
http://www.msresource.net
Join us in our new forums!
http://forums.msresource.net
_________________________________________
Andrew,
In Active Directory there are the five FSMO Roles. There are two
forest-wide roles and three domain-wide roles.
The two forest-wide roles are the Schema Master and the Domain Naming
Master. There is only one DC in the entire forest that can hold each of
these roles ( naturally, one DC can hold all five of them - but that is for
another question ).
The three domain-wide roles are the PDC Emulator, the RID Master and the
Infrastructure Master. You will have each of these three in each domain in
the forest. So, if you have three domains you would have the three roles
for domain1, the three roles for domain2 and the three roles for domain3.
The role of the PDC Emulator is somewhat special and very important. The
key word in that role is "Emulator". Should you be in Mixed Mode and have
any WINNT 4.0 Backup Domain Controllers it is the WIN2000 Domain Controller
that holds the FSMO Role of PDC Emulator that 'speaks' to the BDCs. There
are several other functions that the DC with the role of PDC Emulator plays.
HTH,
Cary