cannot start computer, missing file!!

L

lenny

Hi,
I am trying to repair an XP home laptop using the recovery console and the
microsoft help page
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=307545
This article gets me to do the following and this seems to be the recomended
route to repairing XP that doesn't start. (after trying safe mode and last
known good configuration)

I have tried following these instructions but was unable to find the system
file. As a consequence when I try to start the computer now it will not
start because the following file is missing or corrupt
\windows\system\config\system

when I type copy c:\windows\repair\system c:\windows\system32\config\system
I get the message that the file can not be found! This makes things a little
difficult. PLEASE WHAT CAN I DO NOW!!

Cheers
Lenny

md tmp
copy c:\windows\system32\config\system c:\windows\tmp\system.bak
copy c:\windows\system32\config\software c:\windows\tmp\software.bak
copy c:\windows\system32\config\sam c:\windows\tmp\sam.bak
copy c:\windows\system32\config\security c:\windows\tmp\security.bak
copy c:\windows\system32\config\default c:\windows\tmp\default.bak

delete c:\windows\system32\config\system
delete c:\windows\system32\config\software
delete c:\windows\system32\config\sam
delete c:\windows\system32\config\security
delete c:\windows\system32\config\default

copy c:\windows\repair\system c:\windows\system32\config\system
copy c:\windows\repair\software c:\windows\system32\config\software
copy c:\windows\repair\sam c:\windows\system32\config\sam
copy c:\windows\repair\security c:\windows\system32\config\security
copy c:\windows\repair\default c:\windows\system32\config\default
 
L

lenny

thanks for that and I have had a look at that page before but I don't want
to loose all the unbacked up data that I have on the laptop. Some of it is
very important. I am a little confused as that page talks a lot about
backing up files and registry. Neither I am able to get to.
Any thoughts?
 
W

Will Denny

Hi

A 'Repair' install will leave your data files, programs and settings in
place. However, if you have your data files are on the same hard
disk/partition as the Windows OS is, you may like to back those up to CD
beforehand, although I've never lost anything when performing a 'Repair'
install.
 
M

Malke

Will said:
Hi

A 'Repair' install will leave your data files, programs and settings
in
place. However, if you have your data files are on the same hard
disk/partition as the Windows OS is, you may like to back those up to
CD beforehand, although I've never lost anything when performing a
'Repair' install.
Since the OP apparently can't get into Windows, he's going to need to
retrieve his data first by other means.

Lenny - There are ways of getting data off your laptop. I'll give you a
few, but if you don't have the tools and skill (and there is no shame
in admitting this) then you should take your laptop to a professional
computer repair shop (not your local equivalent of BigStoreUSA).

1. Remove the hard drive and slave it in a working XP desktop computer.
Since it is a laptop drive, you will need either a laptop-IDE adapter
or a drive enclosure. If the desktop's XP install will boot and see the
laptop drive, copy off the files using Windows Explorer.

2. If you have a usb thumbdrive with a decent capacity, boot the laptop
with Knoppix, a Linux distro on a live cd. To get Knoppix, you need a
computer with a fast Internet connection and third-party burning
software. Download the Knoppix .iso from www.knoppix.net and create
your bootable cd. Then boot with it and it will be able to see the
Windows files. Right-click on the thumbdrive's icon (on the Desktop) to
get its properties and uncheck the box that says "Read Only". Then
click on it to open it. Note that the default mouse action in the
window manager used by Knoppix (KDE) is a single click to open instead
of the traditional MS Windows' double-click. Now transfer the files to
your working XP box and burn to cd-r.

3. Make a Bart's PE and do something similar to #2 above:
http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/

Once your data is off, you can attempt a Repair Install or opt for a
Clean Install depending on your circumstances:

http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/XPrepairinstall.htm - Repair Install
http://michaelstevenstech.com/cleanxpinstall.html - Clean Install

Malke
 
W

Will Denny

Malke said:
Since the OP apparently can't get into Windows, he's going to need to
retrieve his data first by other means.

Oh - we all make a mistake every now and again!!
 
L

lenny

Why am I not able to copy the system file. I am unable to delete it and also
cann't copy it? I keep getting 'No matching files were found'
I am sure that if I could get this file back onto the computer then that
would be a good start.
 
A

Andy

Why am I not able to copy the system file. I am unable to delete it and also
cann't copy it? I keep getting 'No matching files were found'
I am sure that if I could get this file back onto the computer then that
would be a good start.
Do you know what's in c:\windows\system32\config ?

cd \windows\system32\config
dir

There may be another copy of system.
e.g.,
copy system.alt system
 
M

Malke

lenny said:
Why am I not able to copy the system file. I am unable to delete it
and also cann't copy it? I keep getting 'No matching files were found'
I am sure that if I could get this file back onto the computer then
that would be a good start.

You probably can't copy the file because your OEM didn't create the file
folder in which you have been looking and/or set up things differently
than the norm. You have a laptop so you have a specialized OEM setup.
You can check with the laptop mftr.'s tech support for how to repair
your Windows installation.

Malke
 
L

lenny

thanks Malke, That is an interesting post. I didn't realise that would be
the case but it answers a few questions. I have reformatted now and
reinstalled but why would a OEM set up be any different to a normal set up.
It is the same program?
 
M

Malke

lenny said:
thanks Malke, That is an interesting post. I didn't realise that would
be the case but it answers a few questions. I have reformatted now and
reinstalled but why would a OEM set up be any different to a normal
set up. It is the same program?

It's the same operating system, but all big OEM's like Dell, HP, etc.
set up their systems in a proprietary way. It's just the way it's done.

Malke
 

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