Slipstreaming is the process of integrating a service pack into a Windows
installation CD image. This way when you use the new image you are
installing an already patched system. With SP2 this is particularly valuable
due to the number of vicious worms out - the SP XP2 firewall will block
these while you are setting up and give you the chance to get everything
right.
The link belong contains a link to a slipstream process.
Now for the question: What is a Repair?
A repair install is an Update or Over the Top install of windows where all
settings, documents, non windows files are left alone, all Windows system
files are replaced with the version on your repair CD (so if it is a Windows
XP SP1 CD then you end up back at Windows XP SP1). Some registry entries are
"sanitized" to ensure that things will work.
The repair process also re-runs the Plug and Play hardware detection
process. This rebuilds the Hardware Device Manager listing you see. If you
change motherboards a repair is the right thing to do. You should always
check Device Manager after re-installing the motherboard (chipset) drivers
to ensure all hardware is correctly configured.
There are many mythes about Repair and what constitutes are repair - nothing
posted in this thread so far is remotely correct. People have no doubt
succeeded in switching motherboards by using old tricks that may have worked
on Windows 98 by deleting things out of the registry or Device Manger, but
really, the Repair process is there, supported, it works, and I have never
read of a documented case when it did not work when it should have.
Repairs can fail. Why? Anything that can stuff a computer can probably stuff
a repair. Bad sectors in critical places on a disc drive, worms / virus /
malware, bad memory or other hardware fault comes to mind. So before
willfully doing a repair always ensure your system is virus / spyware /
malware clean, disc drive is clean and tidy and fully OK...
So, to understand how to do it, take a look over here:
http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/XPrepairinstall.htm
Michael also has a link to a slipstreaming method about half way down the
above document.
HTH
- Tim