why are USB flash drive "GB" so small?

G

George Orwell

I got a USB flash drive of 8 GB, and it has just a pinch
over 8 x 10^9 bytes. I know magnetic disk GB are so,
but since the flash is solid state, I would expect that
it goes in powers of 2: 1024^3.
So where is the missing 7% of storage?


Il mittente di questo messaggio|The sender address of this
non corrisponde ad un utente |message is not related to a real
reale ma all'indirizzo fittizio|person but to a fake address of an
di un sistema anonimizzatore |anonymous system
Per maggiori informazioni |For more info
https://www.mixmaster.it
 
E

Ed Wilts

I got a USB flash drive of 8 GB, and it has just a pinch
over 8 x 10^9 bytes. I know magnetic disk GB are so,
but since the flash is solid state, I would expect that
it goes in powers of 2: 1024^3.
So where is the missing 7% of storage?

Storage capacities are quoted in base 10, not base 2, as per the
current SI standards.

Old farts (me included) expect base 2 numbers but the standard changed
over 10 years ago...

http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/binary.html
 
R

Rod Speed

George said:
I got a USB flash drive of 8 GB, and it has just a pinch
over 8 x 10^9 bytes. I know magnetic disk GB are so,
but since the flash is solid state, I would expect that
it goes in powers of 2: 1024^3.

Nope, flash ram isnt organised that way.
So where is the missing 7% of storage?

There is no missing 7%
 
A

Arno

In comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.storage George Orwell said:
I got a USB flash drive of 8 GB, and it has just a pinch
over 8 x 10^9 bytes. I know magnetic disk GB are so,
but since the flash is solid state, I would expect that
it goes in powers of 2: 1024^3.
So where is the missing 7% of storage?

Repeat after me: Storage sizes use SI prefixes.

It has allways been that way. There is absolutely no
storage missing from your device.

Incidentlially this is not only legal, but usually
required by law.

Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix

Arno
 
M

Man-wai Chang to The Door (33600bps)

Storage capacities are quoted in base 10, not base 2, as per the
current SI standards.

I have never learnt about this until I wrongly answered a question
in a test. :)

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R

robertwessel2

I got a USB flash drive of 8 GB, and it has just a pinch
over 8 x 10^9 bytes. I know magnetic disk GB are so,
but since the flash is solid state, I would expect that
it goes in powers of 2: 1024^3.
So where is the missing 7% of storage?


Mostly dedicated to things like manufacturing redundancy, spare
sectors and wear leveling. Almost all external storage* has always
been rated in the "proper" decimal amounts, the flash drive folks took
advantage of that.

*CDs (but not DVDs or other optical media) and some floppy formats
(the infamous “1.44MB floppy,” for example) are exceptions.
 
R

Rod Speed

Mostly dedicated to things like manufacturing redundancy, spare sectors and wear leveling.

Nope, its just the difference between binary and decimal GBs.
Almost all external storage* has always been rated in the "proper"
decimal amounts, the flash drive folks took advantage of that.

There is no point in binary with a hard drive or flash drives.
*CDs (but not DVDs or other optical media) and some floppy formats
(the infamous “1.44MB floppy,” for example) are exceptions.

The 1.44MB floppy is in fact a weird binary decimal hybrid.
 
R

robertwessel2

Nope, its just the difference between binary and decimal GBs.


There is no point in binary with a hard drive or flash drives.


Flash drives are made up of flash chips, which are almost universally
made in power-of-two sizes.
 

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