Wax...see inline below...
In
wax_yapple said:
I don't know about Exchange 5.5 or 2000, but in my organization we are
deploying Exchange 2003, and I've already hit a snap with regard to
using separate external domain names.
No problem..as I said, I host mutliple domains on my box. Ex55, Ex2k or
Ex2k3, no difference whatsoever. Matter of fact, Ex2k3 is pretty much almost
the same as Ex2k.
Over here we expect to deploy exchange for internal as well as mobile
users, and the requirement is that the mobile users should be able to
access their email using the same outlook 2003 client w/o any further
reconfiguration, whether within the organization or outside of it.
Then you should enable and use the new feature in Ex2k3 to support RPC over
HTTP. This allows Outlook2k3 clients without needing to open up a dozen
ports. Read the doc's on it. Cool stuff.
Lets say the chosen organization name is corp.domain.com, whereas the
domain published to the internet (web, mail, etc) would be using
domain.com. The external DNS server hosts only domain.com, and the
internal DNS server hosts both domain.com and corp.domain.com as
internal clients need to map domain.com to different IP addresses
than the external, which go through different interfaces.
This comes down to a split-horizon zone. Pretty much the same name internal
external. When you setup Exchange to host mutliple domains, the internal
domain name has nothing to do with the external, especially as long as you
DO NOT use any external DNS server addresses in ANY internal machine.
THe external MX record (no internal MX required) points to your outside IP,
(assuming NAT) and you port remap 25 to the Ex box. Then in Ex2k or Ex2k3's
recipient policy, you declare what domain suffixes (in the form of
@domain.com) that this server is authorative to receive mail on. That's it.
Those two settings will dictate whether Ex will receive mail from the
Internet or not for that domain name.
The problem lies where the exchange server, residing within the
domain, is required to retain a fqdn of exchange.corp.domain.com, but
publish both internally and externally under the name of
exchange.domain.com.
That is fine. Make sure the external DNS is NOT being used. Split zones,
however, require you to forcebaly make internal records that reflect an
outside resource, such as www, or ftp, etc, but since you are hosting Ex
internally, this doesn't have an affect.
It's not a well-publicised fact, but to do so is impossible. Through
my repeated testing, everytime i try to configure either an internal
or external client to find exchange.domain.com, it will redirect me to
exchange.corp.domain.com.
Then for internal usage, manually create a record called "exchange" under
your domain.com zone and give it the internal IP of the Ex box.
For external usage, make sure there is a record created on the external DNS
called "exchange" under the domain.com zone on that external DNS.
I really HOPE that you are NOT using the same DNS to host your external
data. This is practically impossible to make it work,. I am assuming you're
using an outside DNS (such as your ISP or registrar) to host your external
domain name. If you are using a DNS server on your location for the outside
name, it cannot be the same DNS that is used internally by AD and Exchange
and the rest of your network or you WILL have problems...
Internal clients have no problem resolving
this, but external clients are naturally unable to connect.
http://tinyurl.com/3fym3 has the details. You are required to publish
the fqdn (exchange.corp.domain.com) to your clients, and neither a
separate host or alias on the dns server will help.
Not sure why not? I've set this up repeatedly in similar scenarios for my
clients....
Has anyone else encountered this problem? I seem to find it strange
that it has never been encountered before, as my domain configuration
seems to be quite standard.
--
Regards,
Ace
Please direct all replies to the newsgroup so all can benefit.
This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties.
Ace Fekay, MCSE 2000, MCSE+I, MCSA, MCT, MVP
Microsoft Windows MVP - Active Directory