RAM/commit charge question

D

djs0302

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.
 
M

Mak

No, commit charge is a portion of virtual memory, it is *potential* paging
file usage.
You can't do your math operations where you involve physical and virtual
memory (even if it's just a part) in one equation - it's like subtracting
apples from oranges.
Task manager's PF usage graph is commit charge, just in MB: 73160KB / 1024 =
71.4453125MB ~ 71.4MB (can be in RAM or in paging file(s) - you can't tell)
The actual paging file usage can be monitored by using Perfmon / paging file
/ %usage / _total.
The actual (virtual) memory usage can be monitored in Perfmon / process /
virtual bytes / _total.
 
R

Ron Martell

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.

The remaining RAM would be used for disk cache etc.

Windows will, by design, always attempt to find some use, anything
whatever that is of some potential benefit rather than leaving the RAM
sitting there idly going to rot. "Available physical memory" should
in some respects be referred to as "Useless physical memory" because
it represents memory for which Windows has so far been totally unable
to find any beneficial use for.

Also note that the PF Usage figure reported by Windows Task Manager
includes a large proportion of "phantom" usage with regard to the
unused portions of memory allocation requests. Windows components,
device drivers, and application programs typically request memory
allocations that are somewhat larger than what will usually be needed
under normal circumstances. By design Windows must assign memory
address space to satisfy all of the memory allocation requests that
are issued. So what happens is that RAM locations are only allocated
to the portion of the request that is actually being used and the
unused portion is allocated to the page file. Note that this
allocation of unused memory requests to the page file does not require
any actual disk activity - all that is needed is to make entries in
the memory mapping tables maintained by the CPU.

Hope this clarifies the situation.

Good luck

Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada
 
D

djs0302

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.

Thanks for all the replies. They were very informative.
 
K

Ken Blake, MVP

Bob said:
Actually it tells how much is available.


Actually it tells both. It shows all three of the following:

Virtual Memory: Max Size:
Virtual Memory: Available:
Virtual Memory: In Use:

run it form the command prompt.


Run it from a command prompt *window* that you get by running CMD, not the
command prompt at the Start | Run line. If you do the latter, the results
won't stay on the screenlong enough to read.
 
B

Bob I

My bad, missed the itty bitty number!

Bob I wrote:





Actually it tells both. It shows all three of the following:

Virtual Memory: Max Size:
Virtual Memory: Available:
Virtual Memory: In Use:






Run it from a command prompt *window* that you get by running CMD, not the
command prompt at the Start | Run line. If you do the latter, the results
won't stay on the screenlong enough to read.
 
M

Mak

it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.
 
D

David Candy

I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got them.

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=================================================
Mak said:
it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.
 
M

Mak

sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got them.

--
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=================================================
Mak said:
it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.
 
D

David Candy

You'll have to try writing your ideas out.

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Mak said:
sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got them.
 
D

David Candy

No you didn't. You merely posted a pile of crap. Doný waste my time moron. Eiothger post a coherant post or piss off.

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=================================================
Mak said:
hmm.. what ideas? why have to?
I just pointed out that systeminfo provides inaccurate information and gave
example.. and that's all there is on the subject.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
You'll have to try writing your ideas out.

--
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=================================================
Mak said:
sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got
them.

--
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Goodbye Web Diary
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=================================================
Mak said:
it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read David defending the concept of violence.
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/10/entering_the_ga.html#more
=================================================
(e-mail address removed) wrote:

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.

The remaining RAM would be used for disk cache etc.

Windows will, by design, always attempt to find some use, anything
whatever that is of some potential benefit rather than leaving the RAM
sitting there idly going to rot. "Available physical memory" should
in some respects be referred to as "Useless physical memory" because
it represents memory for which Windows has so far been totally unable
to find any beneficial use for.

Also note that the PF Usage figure reported by Windows Task Manager
includes a large proportion of "phantom" usage with regard to the
unused portions of memory allocation requests. Windows components,
device drivers, and application programs typically request memory
allocations that are somewhat larger than what will usually be needed
under normal circumstances. By design Windows must assign memory
address space to satisfy all of the memory allocation requests that
are issued. So what happens is that RAM locations are only allocated
to the portion of the request that is actually being used and the
unused portion is allocated to the page file. Note that this
allocation of unused memory requests to the page file does not require
any actual disk activity - all that is needed is to make entries in
the memory mapping tables maintained by the CPU.

Hope this clarifies the situation.

Good luck

Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada
 
M

Mak

hmm.. what ideas? why have to?
I just pointed out that systeminfo provides inaccurate information and gave
example.. and that's all there is on the subject.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
You'll have to try writing your ideas out.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodbye Web Diary
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/12/thank_you_and_g.html#comments
=================================================
Mak said:
sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got
them.
 
R

Ron Martell

Ken Blake said:
Actually it tells both. It shows all three of the following:

Virtual Memory: Max Size:
Virtual Memory: Available:
Virtual Memory: In Use:

And that is a third value for page file usage. I wonder what this one
actually represents?

From my machine at this moment:
Virtual Memory in use: 40 mb (from systeminfo in a command prompt
window)
PF Usage: 396 mb (from Task Manager)
Current pagefile usage 31 mb (from Bill James' utility)

Pick a number, any number. :)

Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada
 
M

Mak

Ron,
systeminfo shows the wrong info.
task manager has no way of showing page file usage (PF Usage in TM is commit
charge) - so that's out of the picture.
Looks like Bill James' WinXP-2K_Pagefile.vbs (is this the one you are
talking about?) script shows the same info as Perfmon - so that's correct.
 
M

Mak

in-line replies.
"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
No you didn't. You merely posted a pile of crap.
I'm sorry my post wasn't up to your posting standards.
Doný waste my time moron. Eiothger post a coherant post or piss off.
Wasting your valuable time wasn’t one of my intentions. Apologies in advance
if you find the need to reply to this one too.
--
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Goodbye Web Diary
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=================================================
Mak said:
hmm.. what ideas? why have to?
I just pointed out that systeminfo provides inaccurate information and
gave
example.. and that's all there is on the subject.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
You'll have to try writing your ideas out.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodbye Web Diary
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/12/thank_you_and_g.html#comments
=================================================
Mak said:
sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got
them.

--
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Goodbye Web Diary
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=================================================
Mak said:
it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read David defending the concept of violence.
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/10/entering_the_ga.html#more
=================================================
(e-mail address removed) wrote:

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.

The remaining RAM would be used for disk cache etc.

Windows will, by design, always attempt to find some use, anything
whatever that is of some potential benefit rather than leaving the RAM
sitting there idly going to rot. "Available physical memory" should
in some respects be referred to as "Useless physical memory" because
it represents memory for which Windows has so far been totally unable
to find any beneficial use for.

Also note that the PF Usage figure reported by Windows Task Manager
includes a large proportion of "phantom" usage with regard to the
unused portions of memory allocation requests. Windows components,
device drivers, and application programs typically request memory
allocations that are somewhat larger than what will usually be needed
under normal circumstances. By design Windows must assign memory
address space to satisfy all of the memory allocation requests that
are issued. So what happens is that RAM locations are only allocated
to the portion of the request that is actually being used and the
unused portion is allocated to the page file. Note that this
allocation of unused memory requests to the page file does not require
any actual disk activity - all that is needed is to make entries in
the memory mapping tables maintained by the CPU.

Hope this clarifies the situation.

Good luck

Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada
 
D

David Candy

Show it then.

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=================================================
Mak said:
Ron,
systeminfo shows the wrong info.
task manager has no way of showing page file usage (PF Usage in TM is commit
charge) - so that's out of the picture.
Looks like Bill James' WinXP-2K_Pagefile.vbs (is this the one you are
talking about?) script shows the same info as Perfmon - so that's correct.
 
D

David Candy

Give the data you post in a coherant form (like where it came from). It is just a list of MB numbers and meaningless.

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=================================================
Mak said:
in-line replies.
"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
No you didn't. You merely posted a pile of crap.
I'm sorry my post wasn't up to your posting standards.
Doný waste my time moron. Eiothger post a coherant post or piss off.
Wasting your valuable time wasn’t one of my intentions. Apologies in advance
if you find the need to reply to this one too.
--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodbye Web Diary
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/12/thank_you_and_g.html#comments
=================================================
Mak said:
hmm.. what ideas? why have to?
I just pointed out that systeminfo provides inaccurate information and
gave
example.. and that's all there is on the subject.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
You'll have to try writing your ideas out.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodbye Web Diary
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/12/thank_you_and_g.html#comments
=================================================
Mak said:
sure, if you need this:
Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
(C) Copyright 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 707D-EBF5

Directory of C:\I386

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

04/08/2004 08:00 AM 68,096 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 68,096 bytes

Total Files Listed:
2 File(s) 136,192 bytes
0 Dir(s) 17,738,833,920 bytes free

Microsoft Windows [Version 5.2.3790]
(C) Copyright 1985-2003 Microsoft Corp.

C:\>dir systeminfo.exe /s
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is 10A7-818D

Directory of C:\WINDOWS\system32

25/03/2003 11:00 PM 79,360 systeminfo.exe
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes

Total Files Listed:
1 File(s) 79,360 bytes
0 Dir(s) 4,797,071,360 bytes free


"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
I don't know ehat you are talking about. You need to say where you got
them.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodbye Web Diary
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/12/thank_you_and_g.html#comments
=================================================
it *tells* quite inaccurately (YMMV).
Example.
WinXP version tells this (correct numbers are in brackets):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047 MB)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Virtual Memory: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Virtual Memory: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Virtual Memory: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB. Perfmon %0.383 of 4092 MB
allocated)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

W2k3 version (checking the same machine as above, only wording changed):
Total Physical Memory: 2,047 MB (2,047)
Available Physical Memory: 570 MB (570 MB)
Page File: Max Size: 8,034 MB (4,092 MB)
Page File: Available: 5,208 MB (4,076.3 MB)
Page File: In Use: 2,826 MB (15.7 MB)
Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys

GUI one (msinfo32) is not better.

"David Candy" <.> wrote in message
systeminfo tells how much of the swap is being used.

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read David defending the concept of violence.
http://margokingston.typepad.com/harry_version_2/2005/10/entering_the_ga.html#more
=================================================
(e-mail address removed) wrote:

I know that commit charge is the amount of memory including the page
the file that's being used by programs and the operating system. At a
certain instant Task Manager is reporting 522,916 KB of physical ram
total. The commit charge total is reporting 73,160 KB being used.
Available physical memory is reporting 410,168 KB available.
Subtracting 410,168 from 522,916 equals 112,748. If 73,160 KB is being
used by programs and the operating system then what is the remaining
39,588 KB being used for? I should also point out that the page file
usage graph is showing 71.4 MB being used.

The remaining RAM would be used for disk cache etc.

Windows will, by design, always attempt to find some use, anything
whatever that is of some potential benefit rather than leaving the RAM
sitting there idly going to rot. "Available physical memory" should
in some respects be referred to as "Useless physical memory" because
it represents memory for which Windows has so far been totally unable
to find any beneficial use for.

Also note that the PF Usage figure reported by Windows Task Manager
includes a large proportion of "phantom" usage with regard to the
unused portions of memory allocation requests. Windows components,
device drivers, and application programs typically request memory
allocations that are somewhat larger than what will usually be needed
under normal circumstances. By design Windows must assign memory
address space to satisfy all of the memory allocation requests that
are issued. So what happens is that RAM locations are only allocated
to the portion of the request that is actually being used and the
unused portion is allocated to the page file. Note that this
allocation of unused memory requests to the page file does not require
any actual disk activity - all that is needed is to make entries in
the memory mapping tables maintained by the CPU.

Hope this clarifies the situation.

Good luck

Ron Martell Duncan B.C. Canada
 

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