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R

Royal Hudson

My 15 year old son Tried to download a nasty picture from
the internet. Now no matter what I try my home page is
this porn site. what can i do to change this. (internet
options does't work
Thank you
Royal
 
A

Altrüs

Hi,

This is probably the result of downloaded software (in
this case malware) that is designed to hijack your website
in order to generate more revenue. In order to fix this, you
shall first have to eliminate the problem - the program
which is causing this action.

For this instance, we'll assume your computer is completely
compromised. First, we'll disable Browser Helper Objects
(BHO's), as they may be causing some of these problems. Open
Internet Explorer, then click on

Tools -> Internet Options

Click on the Advanced Tab.

Under the 'Browsing' section, uncheck the box named, "Enable
third-party browser extensions (requires restart)".

Restart the computer.

Now, we'll remove any such objects which may have installed
themselves on your system. This is best done by a program
called BHOCop. It, along with the rest of the programs, are
freely available. You can download BHOcop, and view an
introduction to it, from the following site:

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,8168,00.asp

We'll now have you download some programs which shall aid
you in the removal of any programs which may be running.

First, download AdAware. This is an excellent program which
detects and deletes spyware, and other malware programs.
AdAware is available from:

http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/

After downloading and installing AdAware, *be sure to update
it*. This will ensure you are protected against the latest
threats. Then, run it.

Next, we'll get CWShredder. This neat program catches
variants which may have been missed by AdAware. CWShredder
is available from:

http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/files/cwshredder.zip

Once again, be sure to update it to ensure the latest threat
protection.

Together, the above programs should eliminate any programs
which could be hijacking your Internet Explorer.

Best regards,

Altrus




in message : My 15 year old son Tried to download a nasty picture from
: the internet. Now no matter what I try my home page is
: this porn site. what can i do to change this. (internet
: options does't work
: Thank you
: Royal
 
J

Jim Byrd

Hi Royal - Sounds like this might be a variant of some malware called
CoolWebSearch (if CWShredder doesn't fix it, then see AdAware, SpyBot, and
HijackThis, below, in that order). Do the following:


#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below, download
both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
Directions here: http://www.tacktech.com/display.cfm?ttid=257

The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet connection.
If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and WINSOCKFIX, will enable you
to regain your connection.

NOTE: It is reported that in XP SP2, the command netsh winsock reset
will fix this problem without the need for these programs.
#########IMPORTANT#########



#########IMPORTANT#########
All of the following removal tools should be run from Safe mode when
possible.Reboot and test if the malware is fixed after using each tool.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Download and run Stinger.exe, here:
http://download.nai.com/products/mcafee-avert/stinger.exe or from the link
on this page: http://vil.nai.com/vil/stinger/


Download sysclean.com , from Trend Micro, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/dcs.asp along with the latest pattern
file, here: http://www.trendmicro.com/download/pattern.asp (You might also
want to get Art's updater, SYS-UP.Zip, here for future updating of these:
http://home.epix.net/~artnpeg/). Place them in a dedicated folder after
appropriate unzipping, and then run. (If you download and use the updater
from the beginning, it will automatically handle downloading the other
files.)


Sometimes the tools below will find files which they are unable to delete
because they are in use. A program called Copylock, here,
http://noeld.com/programs.asp?cat=misc#CopyLock can aid in the process of
"replacing, moving, renaming or deleting one or many files which are
currently in use (e.g. system files like comctl32.dll, or virus/trojan
files.)"



Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe or here:
http://hem.bredband.net/b157129/f/cwshredder.zip or here:
http://www.softpedia.com/public/scripts/downloadhero/10-17-150/ or here:
http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip
to remove the parasite. Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE.


There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/index.php?showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.1.59.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear the
malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've cleaned up.
It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware fixers too) from
Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things up, then you can disable
and then re-enable System Restore. See ******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various functions:


HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER cleaning or
use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001111912274039
(WinXP)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001012513122239
(WinME)



Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore your
tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably will have
been).


Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.



However, this also indicates that you may have acquired some other malware
along the way. If you go to this page at Jim Eshelman's site, here:
http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm and wait a little bit (be patient), an analysis
of a number of possible parasites on your machine will be made to help you
identify and remove them. NOTE: You will need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone
Alarm 3.x or later, if present or any other Ad Blocking software which
interferes with Java Scripting for this scan to work. You should get a
message between the two lines of **** giving the results of the scan.

Get Ad-Aware SE Personal Edition, here:
http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/. UPDATE, set it up in
accordance with this: http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=5877 or the
directions immediately below and run this regularly to get rid of most
"spyware/hijackware" on your machine. If it has to fix things, be sure to
re-boot and rerun AdAware again and repeat this cycle until you get a clean
scan. The reason is that it may have to remove things which are currently
"in use" before it can then clean up others. Configure Ad-aware for a
customized scan, and let it remove any bad files found.....

<Begin Setup Directions>
Then, courtesy of NonSuch at Lockergnome, open Ad-aware then click the gear
wheel at the top and check these options to configure Ad-aware for a
customized scan:

General> activate these: "Automatically save log-file" and "Automatically
quarantine objects prior to removal"

Scanning > activate these: "Scan within archives", "Scan active processes",
"Scan registry", "Deep scan registry," "Scan my IE Favorites for banned
sites," and "Scan my Hosts file"

Tweaks > Scanning Engine> activate this: "Unload recognized processes during
scanning."

Tweaks > Cleaning Engine: activate these: "Automatically try to unregister
objects prior to deletion" and "Let Windows remove files in use after
reboot."

Click "Proceed" to save your settings, then click "Start." Make sure
"Activate in-depth scan" is ticked green, then scan your system. When the
scan is finished, the screen will tell you if anything has been found, click
"Next." The bad files will be listed. Right click the pane and click "Select
all objects" - This will put a check mark in the box at the side, click
"Next" again and click "OK" at the prompt "# objects will be removed.
Continue?"
<End Setup Directions>

Courtesy of http://www.nondisputandum.com/html/anti_spyware.html: HINT: If
Ad Aware is automatically shut-down by a malicious software, first run
AWCloak.exe, http://www.lavasoftnews.com/downloads/AAWCloak.exe, before
opening Ad Aware. When AAWCloak is open, click "Activate Cloak". Than open
Ad Aware and scan your system.


Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and Destroy
available here: http://security.kolla.de/ SpyBot Support Forum here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing ONLY RED things with SpyBot
S&D, be sure to re-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat this cycle until
you get a clean "no red" scan. The reason is that SpyBot sometimes has to
remove things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean up
others.

Note that sometimes you need to make a judgement call about what these
programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm

Both of these programs should normally be UPDATED and run after doing any
other fix such as CWShredder and, as a minimum, normally at least once a
week.



If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download a new
fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED frequently.)
You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php?id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13
or here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/files/spyware/hijackthis.zip

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check "Show
hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected operating system
files". (You may want to restore these when you're all finished with
HijackThis.)

Place HijackThis.exe or unzip HijackThis.zip into its own dedicated folder
at the root level such as C:\HijackThis (NOT in a Temp folder or on your
Desktop), reboot to Safe mode, start HT (have ONLY HT running - IE MUST be
closed) then press Scan. Click on SaveLog when it's finished which will
create hijackthis.log. Now click the Config button, then Misc Tools and
click on Generate StartupList.log which will create Startuplist.txt

Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://forums.spywareinfo.com/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-...86d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx
or Jim Eshelman's site here: http://forum.aumha.org/
or Bleepingcomputer here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/
or Computer Cops here: http://www.computercops.biz/forums.html



Register if necessary, then sign in and READ THE DIRECTIONS at the beginning
of the particular site's HiJackThis forum, then copy and paste both files
into a message asking for assistance, Someone will answer with detailed
instructions for the removal of your parasite(s). Be sure you include at
the beginning of your post a description of "What specific
problem(s)/symptoms you're trying to solve" and "What steps you've already
taken."


*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make a new,
clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly infected)
ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary Woodruff: For XP
you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in the More Options tab. The
System Restore option removes all but the latest Restore Point. If there
hasn't been one made since the system was cleaned you should manually create
one before dumping the old possibly infected ones.
*******


Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing the
SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this kind of thing from
happening in the future:

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html (Prevents malware Active
X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or memory
load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing will
prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it is already
installed, and it provides information and fixit-links for a variety of
parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for attempts to
install malware) Keep it UPDATED. Both Very Highly Recommended


Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates are
installed.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
 
D

dave

i am having problems with my home page every time i set
it to msn.co.uk or aol.co.uk or any other site for that
matter and then exit my browser an reopen it again it
always puts my home page to about:blank and a pop up
comes up saying my computer my have been infected i have
tried ad aware bho bot winsockfix and the rest u have
explaind here in this page but it still doesnt fix the
problem i have also tried using regedit and changing my
home page to msn.co.uk in there but that doesnt work
please help
thanks
dave
-----Original Message-----
Hi Royal - Sounds like this might be a variant of some malware called
CoolWebSearch (if CWShredder doesn't fix it, then see AdAware, SpyBot, and
HijackThis, below, in that order). Do the following:


#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below, download
both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
Directions here: http://www.tacktech.com/display.cfm? ttid=257

The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet connection.
If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and WINSOCKFIX, will enable you
to regain your connection.

NOTE: It is reported that in XP SP2, the command netsh winsock reset
will fix this problem without the need for these programs.
#########IMPORTANT#########



#########IMPORTANT#########
All of the following removal tools should be run from Safe mode when
possible.Reboot and test if the malware is fixed after using each tool.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Download and run Stinger.exe, here:
http://download.nai.com/products/mcafee-
avert/stinger.exe or from the link
on this page: http://vil.nai.com/vil/stinger/


Download sysclean.com , from Trend Micro, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/dcs.asp along with the latest pattern
file, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/pattern.asp (You
might also
want to get Art's updater, SYS-UP.Zip, here for future updating of these:
http://home.epix.net/~artnpeg/). Place them in a dedicated folder after
appropriate unzipping, and then run. (If you download and use the updater
from the beginning, it will automatically handle downloading the other
files.)


Sometimes the tools below will find files which they are unable to delete
because they are in use. A program called Copylock, here,
http://noeld.com/programs.asp?cat=misc#CopyLock can aid in the process of
"replacing, moving, renaming or deleting one or many files which are
currently in use (e.g. system files like comctl32.dll, or virus/trojan
files.)"



Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe or here:
http://hem.bredband.net/b157129/f/cwshredder.zip or here:
http://www.softpedia.com/public/scripts/downloadhero/10- 17-150/ or here:
http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip
to remove the parasite. Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE.


There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.1.59.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear the
malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've cleaned up.
It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware fixers too) from
Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things up, then you can disable
and then re-enable System Restore. See ******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various functions:


HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/ 2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/ 2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER cleaning or
use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/ 2001111912274039
2001012513122239
(WinME)



Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore your
tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-
xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably will have
been).


Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.



However, this also indicates that you may have acquired some other malware
along the way. If you go to this page at Jim Eshelman's site, here:
http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm and wait a little bit (be patient), an analysis
of a number of possible parasites on your machine will be made to help you
identify and remove them. NOTE: You will need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone
Alarm 3.x or later, if present or any other Ad Blocking software which
interferes with Java Scripting for this scan to work. You should get a
message between the two lines of **** giving the results of the scan.

Get Ad-Aware SE Personal Edition, here:
http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/. UPDATE, set it up in
accordance with this:
http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=5877 or the
directions immediately below and run this regularly to get rid of most
"spyware/hijackware" on your machine. If it has to fix things, be sure to
re-boot and rerun AdAware again and repeat this cycle until you get a clean
scan. The reason is that it may have to remove things which are currently
"in use" before it can then clean up others. Configure Ad-aware for a
customized scan, and let it remove any bad files found.....

<Begin Setup Directions>
Then, courtesy of NonSuch at Lockergnome, open Ad-aware then click the gear
wheel at the top and check these options to configure Ad- aware for a
customized scan:

General> activate these: "Automatically save log-file" and "Automatically
quarantine objects prior to removal"

Scanning > activate these: "Scan within archives", "Scan active processes",
"Scan registry", "Deep scan registry," "Scan my IE Favorites for banned
sites," and "Scan my Hosts file"

Tweaks > Scanning Engine> activate this: "Unload recognized processes during
scanning."

Tweaks > Cleaning Engine: activate these: "Automatically try to unregister
objects prior to deletion" and "Let Windows remove files in use after
reboot."

Click "Proceed" to save your settings, then click "Start." Make sure
"Activate in-depth scan" is ticked green, then scan your system. When the
scan is finished, the screen will tell you if anything has been found, click
"Next." The bad files will be listed. Right click the pane and click "Select
all objects" - This will put a check mark in the box at the side, click
"Next" again and click "OK" at the prompt "# objects will be removed.
Continue?"
<End Setup Directions>

Courtesy of
http://www.nondisputandum.com/html/anti_spyware.html:
HINT: If
Ad Aware is automatically shut-down by a malicious software, first run
AWCloak.exe,
http://www.lavasoftnews.com/downloads/AAWCloak.exe, before
opening Ad Aware. When AAWCloak is open, click "Activate Cloak". Than open
Ad Aware and scan your system.


Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and Destroy
available here: http://security.kolla.de/ SpyBot Support Forum here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-
bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing ONLY RED things with SpyBot
S&D, be sure to re-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat this cycle until
you get a clean "no red" scan. The reason is that SpyBot sometimes has to
remove things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean up
others.

Note that sometimes you need to make a judgement call about what these
programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm

Both of these programs should normally be UPDATED and run after doing any
other fix such as CWShredder and, as a minimum, normally at least once a
week.



If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download a new
fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED frequently.)
You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php? id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13
or here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/files/spyware/hijackthis.z
ip

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check "Show
hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected operating system
files". (You may want to restore these when you're all finished with
HijackThis.)

Place HijackThis.exe or unzip HijackThis.zip into its own dedicated folder
at the root level such as C:\HijackThis (NOT in a Temp folder or on your
Desktop), reboot to Safe mode, start HT (have ONLY HT running - IE MUST be
closed) then press Scan. Click on SaveLog when it's finished which will
create hijackthis.log. Now click the Config button, then Misc Tools and
click on Generate StartupList.log which will create Startuplist.txt

Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://forums.spywareinfo.com/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi- bin/forum/ikonboard.cgi?
s=d3c2c886d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx
or Jim Eshelman's site here: http://forum.aumha.org/
or Bleepingcomputer here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/
or Computer Cops here: http://www.computercops.biz/forums.html



Register if necessary, then sign in and READ THE DIRECTIONS at the beginning
of the particular site's HiJackThis forum, then copy and paste both files
into a message asking for assistance, Someone will answer with detailed
instructions for the removal of your parasite(s). Be sure you include at
the beginning of your post a description of "What specific
problem(s)/symptoms you're trying to solve" and "What steps you've already
taken."


*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make a new,
clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly infected)
ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary Woodruff: For XP
you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in the More Options tab. The
System Restore option removes all but the latest Restore Point. If there
hasn't been one made since the system was cleaned you should manually create
one before dumping the old possibly infected ones.
*******


Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing the
SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this kind of thing from
happening in the future:

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html (Prevents malware Active
X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or memory
load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing will
prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it is already
installed, and it provides information and fixit-links for a variety of
parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for attempts to
install malware) Keep it UPDATED. Both Very Highly Recommended


Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates are
installed.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
Royal Hudson said:
My 15 year old son Tried to download a nasty picture from
the internet. Now no matter what I try my home page is
this porn site. what can i do to change this. (internet
options does't work
Thank you
Royal

.
 
J

Jim Byrd

Hi Dave - We've been seeing this a lot lately, and these are very difficult
CWS parasite variants to remove. Read ALL of this carefully to begin with,
then try About:Blank Specific and then Basic Cleaning, below, FIRST and then
ONLY IF NECESSARY Approach 1 and/or Approach 2 and/or Approach 3 and/or
Approach 4 and/or Approach 5 and/or Approach 6.

********Please post back with your results in detail if possible - what you
tried, what happened, how you ended up - so that we'll know better what to
advise others.********

#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below, download
both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
Directions here: http://www.tacktech.com/display.cfm?ttid=257
The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet connection.
If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and WINSOCKFIX, will enable you
to regain your connection.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Approach 1 - You can try AT YOUR OWN RISK, HSRemove, free, here:
http://www.hsremove.com/. "A few days ago I got hijacked - Nothing new in
that, except this time it was a real [censored] to get rid of. - There were
simply no tools available to remove this "Home Search" thing. Finally I
ended up creating my own tool for it. USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK. And if you
find it helpful, then please do not hesitate to make a contribution."


Approach 2 - You can try this AT YOUR OWN RISK. I normally wouldn't advise
using a malware provider's uninstall, but this particular approach has been
reported to work ONLY IF you have the about:blank CWS variant (there appear
to be at least three or four currently) which leads you to a Search page.
Paste the following IP into your browser:

195.190.118.131

On the screen you arrive at, you see a "Search For" window, and below it a
red "Uninstall Software". Download their uninstaller, uninstall.exe. At this
point I would either use TotalUninstall or make a complete backup/Restore
Point of my system for safety's sake (on the basis of "at least keep what
you've got"). Total Uninstall, http://www.geocities.com/ggmartau/tu.html or
direct dwnld here: http://files.webattack.com/localdl834/tun234.zip

Run this uninstall program that you downloaded from the malware site, then
UPDATE them and go to Safe mode to run UPDATED versions CWShredder, AdAware
and SpyBot per the directions in Basic, below.



Approach 3 - Courtesy of "Win" (Win J. Moore) in 24hoursupport.helpdesk

"I had a variant of this CWS.SearchX sucker for about 3 weeks, and I FINALLY
seem to be rid of it for good! It is aka Troj_StartPage.sp and
BackDoor.Agent.BA. This is what I did:


1. Run Regedit, and DELETE the following key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\AppInit_DLLs

The value of this key may look blank for you, but it is not. They hide the
value so you can't see it. This registry key tells Windows to load the
Trojan DLL every time ANY application is run giving it complete control to
do whatever it wants. So you need to remove it so that the Trojan DLL cannot
load and keep re-infecting your PC. The way to remove the registry key is
not obvious. If you just delete it from RegEdit, since the Trojan DLL is
loaded, it will re-add it right back. (Try it. Delete the AppInit_DLLs
registry key and hit F5. Notice that it's added right back by the Trojan).

So what you have to do is the following which worked for me (many thanks to
"acomputerpro" at the SpywareInfo.com forums!)

2. Rename the HLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
folder to Windows2.

3. Now delete the AppInit_DLLs key under the Windows2 folder.

4. Hit F5 and notice that AppInit_DLLs doesn't come back.

5. Rename the Windows2 folder back to Windows. Now that AppInit_DLLs is
gone, run the latest AdAware 6 to remove the Trojan for good.

6. Reboot your machine, and check the registry and make sure AppInit_DLLs is
still gone.

Your computer should be free of this for good now. Hope it works for you...
It seemed to do the trick for me!"


Approach 4 - If you've already tried CWShredder to get rid of this parasite
(See below, v.159.0.1 or better and fully updated before use), then take a
look at this thread about manual removal of this parasite:

http://www.akadia.com/services/about_blank_virus.html
and this one: http://www.daniweb.com/techtalkforums/thread5531.html
and this one: http://computercops.biz/article-5199-nested-0-0.html
and this one: http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=6437


Approach 5 - I don't usually recommend anything but freeware that I've
confidence in, but AT YOUR OWN RISK, not free ($29.95), Adware Away, here:
http://www.adwareaway.com/ claims to fix it automatically, and several users
now have reported success using it. I would backup my system before using
it, however - always try to "keep what you've got".


Approach 6 - It has been reported that the evaluation version of Panda
Software's Titanium Antivirus 2004, here:
http://www.pandasoftware.com/regist...&Ref=WW-TIT4-DES&Idioma=2&Country=Us&sec=down
will completely remove about:blank. I have not been able to independently
verify this yet, however, so this is AT YOUR OWN RISK. You'll have to give
them some information, and I expect you may want to uncheck some of the
"opt-in" boxes at the bottom just above and below the send button.

___________________________________


About:Blank Specific

See the procedures here: http://www.pchell.com/support/onlythebest.shtml
and especially here:
http://www.pestpatrol.com/pestinfo/c/cws_aboutblank.asp

Download AboutBuster, here: http://www.malwarebytes.biz/AboutBuster.zip or
here: http://www.majorgeeks.com/download4289.html Then, "First unzip all
files from the zip folder to a folder or your desktop. Start it and hit ok.
Then hit update. A new screen should popup. On that screen hit Check for
Updates. If it sais it found an update hit Download Updates. If it doesnt it
will automatically tell you and exit. Now for the scanning part. Hit start
and then Ok. The program should start scanning. Then hit exit and reboot.

Once rebooted run About:Buster once more to make sure everything is ok.
The database will be updated very frequently so check your versions once a
day."



Basic Cleaning - Note that this symptom often indicates the possibility of
other malware. You might want go to this page at Jim Eshelman's site, here:
http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm or here:
http://inetexplorer.mvps.org/parasite.htm and wait a little bit (be
patient), while an analysis of a number of possible parasites on your
machine will be made to help you identify and remove them. NOTE: You will
need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone Alarm 3.x, if present or any other Ad
Blocking software which interferes with Java Scripting for this scan to
work. You should get a message between the two lines of **** giving the
results of the scan.


#########IMPORTANT#########
All of these removal tools should be run from Safe mode when possible.
Reboot and test if the malware is fixed after using each tool.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Download sysclean.com , from Trend Micro, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/dcs.asp along with the latest pattern
file, here: http://www.trendmicro.com/download/pattern.asp (You might also
want to get Art's updater, SYS-UP.Zip, here for future updating of these:
http://home.epix.net/~artnpeg/). Place them in a dedicated folder after
appropriate unzipping, and then run. (If you download and use the updater
from the beginning, it will handle downloading the other files.)



For the general hijack case, the best way to start is to get Ad-Aware 6.0,
Build 181 or later, here: http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/.
UPDATE, set it up in accordance with this:
http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=5877 and run this regularly to get
rid of most "spyware/hijackware" on your machine. If it has to fix things,
be sure to re-boot and rerun
AdAware again and repeat this cycle until you get a clean scan. The reason
is that it may have to remove things which are currently "in use" before it
can then clean up others.

Then, courtesy of NonSuch at Lockergnome, open Ad-aware then click the gear
wheel at the top and check these options to configure Ad-aware for a
customized scan:

General> activate these: "Automatically save log-file" and "Automatically
quarantine objects prior to removal"

Scanning > activate these: "Scan within archives", "Scan active processes",
"Scan registry", "Deep scan registry," "Scan my IE Favorites for banned
sites," and "Scan my Hosts file"

Tweaks > Scanning Engine> activate this: "Unload recognized processes during
scanning."

Tweaks > Cleaning Engine: activate these: "Automatically try to unregister
objects prior to deletion" and "Let Windows remove files in use after
reboot."

Click "Proceed" to save your settings, then click "Start." Make sure
"Activate in-depth scan" is ticked green, then scan your system. When the
scan is finished, the screen will tell you if anything has been found, click
"Next." The bad files will be listed. Right click the pane and click "Select
all objects" - This will put a check mark in the box at the side, click
"Next" again and click "OK" at the prompt "# objects will be removed.
Continue?"


Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and Destroy
available here: http://security.kolla.de/ SpyBot Support Forum here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing ONLY RED things with SpyBot
S&D, be sure to re-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat this cycle until
you get a clean "no red" scan. The reason is that SpyBot sometimes has to
remove things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean up
others.

Note that sometimes you need to make a judgment call about what these
programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm


A currently common parasite is some malware called CoolWebSearch. Do the
following:

Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe to remove the parasite.
Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE. You may also get it here if
that link is blocked: http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip

There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/index.php?showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.159.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear the
malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've cleaned up.
It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware fixers too) from
Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things up, then you can disable
and then re-enable System Restore. See ******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various functions:


HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER cleaning or
use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001111912274039
(WinXP)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001012513122239
(WinME)



Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore your
tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably will have
been).


Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.


If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download a new
fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED frequently.)
You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php?id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check "Show
hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected operating system
files". (You may want to restore these when you're all finished with
HijackThis.)

Place HijackThis.exe or unzip HijackThis.zip into its own dedicated folder
at the root level such as C:\HijackThis (NOT in a Temp folder or on your
Desktop), reboot to Safe mode, start HT then press Scan. Click on SaveLog
when it's finished which will create hijackthis.log. Now click the Config
button, then Misc Tools and click on Generate StartupList.log which will
create Startuplist.txt


Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://216.180.233.162/~swicom/forums/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-...86d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx

Sign in, then copy and paste both files into a message asking for
assistance, Someone will answer with detailed instructions for the removal
of your parasite(s).


*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make a new,
clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly infected)
ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary Woodruff: For XP
you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in the More Options tab. The
System Restore option removes all but the latest Restore Point. If there
hasn't been one made since the system was cleaned you should manually create
one before dumping the old possibly infected ones.
*******


Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing the
SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this kind of thing from
happening in the future:

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html>= (Prevents malware
Active X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or
memory load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing
will prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it is
already installed, and it provides information and fixit-links for a variety
of parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for attempts to
install malware) Keep it UPDATED. Both Very Highly Recommended


Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates are
installed.



--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
dave said:
i am having problems with my home page every time i set
it to msn.co.uk or aol.co.uk or any other site for that
matter and then exit my browser an reopen it again it
always puts my home page to about:blank and a pop up
comes up saying my computer my have been infected i have
tried ad aware bho bot winsockfix and the rest u have
explaind here in this page but it still doesnt fix the
problem i have also tried using regedit and changing my
home page to msn.co.uk in there but that doesnt work
please help
thanks
dave
-----Original Message-----
Hi Royal - Sounds like this might be a variant of some malware
called CoolWebSearch (if CWShredder doesn't fix it, then see
AdAware, SpyBot, and HijackThis, below, in that order). Do the
following:


#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below,
download both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
Directions here: http://www.tacktech.com/display.cfm? ttid=257

The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet
connection. If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and
WINSOCKFIX, will enable you to regain your connection.

NOTE: It is reported that in XP SP2, the command netsh winsock reset
will fix this problem without the need for these programs.
#########IMPORTANT#########



#########IMPORTANT#########
All of the following removal tools should be run from Safe mode when
possible.Reboot and test if the malware is fixed after using each
tool. #########IMPORTANT#########


Download and run Stinger.exe, here:
http://download.nai.com/products/mcafee-
avert/stinger.exe or from the link
on this page: http://vil.nai.com/vil/stinger/


Download sysclean.com , from Trend Micro, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/dcs.asp along with the latest
pattern file, here:
http://www.trendmicro.com/download/pattern.asp (You
might also
want to get Art's updater, SYS-UP.Zip, here for future updating of
these: http://home.epix.net/~artnpeg/). Place them in a dedicated
folder after appropriate unzipping, and then run. (If you download
and use the updater from the beginning, it will automatically handle
downloading the other files.)


Sometimes the tools below will find files which they are unable to
delete because they are in use. A program called Copylock, here,
http://noeld.com/programs.asp?cat=misc#CopyLock can aid in the
process of "replacing, moving, renaming or deleting one or many
files which are currently in use (e.g. system files like
comctl32.dll, or virus/trojan files.)"



Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe or here:
http://hem.bredband.net/b157129/f/cwshredder.zip or here:
http://www.softpedia.com/public/scripts/downloadhero/10- 17-150/ or
here: http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip
to remove the parasite. Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE.


There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/index.php?
showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.1.59.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear
the malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've
cleaned up. It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware
fixers too) from Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things
up, then you can disable and then re-enable System Restore. See
******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various
functions:


HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/
2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/
2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER
cleaning or use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/
2001111912274039 (WinXP)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/
2001012513122239 (WinME)



Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore
your tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in
place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-
xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably
will have been).


Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.



However, this also indicates that you may have acquired some other
malware along the way. If you go to this page at Jim Eshelman's
site, here: http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm and wait a little bit (be
patient), an analysis of a number of possible parasites on your
machine will be made to help you identify and remove them. NOTE: You
will need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone Alarm 3.x or later, if
present or any other Ad Blocking software which interferes with Java
Scripting for this scan to work. You should get a message between
the two lines of **** giving the results of the scan.

Get Ad-Aware SE Personal Edition, here:
http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/. UPDATE, set it up in
accordance with this:
http://forum.aumha.org/viewtopic.php?t=5877 or the
directions immediately below and run this regularly to get rid of
most "spyware/hijackware" on your machine. If it has to fix
things, be sure to re-boot and rerun AdAware again and repeat this
cycle until you get a clean scan. The reason is that it may have to
remove things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean
up others. Configure Ad-aware for a customized scan, and let it
remove any bad files found.....

<Begin Setup Directions>
Then, courtesy of NonSuch at Lockergnome, open Ad-aware then click
the gear wheel at the top and check these options to configure Ad-
aware for a customized scan:

General> activate these: "Automatically save log-file" and
"Automatically quarantine objects prior to removal"

Scanning > activate these: "Scan within archives", "Scan active
processes", "Scan registry", "Deep scan registry," "Scan my IE
Favorites for banned sites," and "Scan my Hosts file"

Tweaks > Scanning Engine> activate this: "Unload recognized
processes during scanning."

Tweaks > Cleaning Engine: activate these: "Automatically try to
unregister objects prior to deletion" and "Let Windows remove files
in use after reboot."

Click "Proceed" to save your settings, then click "Start." Make sure
"Activate in-depth scan" is ticked green, then scan your system.
When the scan is finished, the screen will tell you if anything has
been found, click "Next." The bad files will be listed. Right click
the pane and click "Select all objects" - This will put a check mark
in the box at the side, click "Next" again and click "OK" at the
prompt "# objects will be removed. Continue?"
<End Setup Directions>

Courtesy of
http://www.nondisputandum.com/html/anti_spyware.html:
HINT: If
Ad Aware is automatically shut-down by a malicious software, first
run AWCloak.exe,
http://www.lavasoftnews.com/downloads/AAWCloak.exe, before
opening Ad Aware. When AAWCloak is open, click "Activate Cloak".
Than open Ad Aware and scan your system.


Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and
Destroy available here: http://security.kolla.de/ SpyBot Support
Forum here: http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-
bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing ONLY RED things with
SpyBot S&D, be sure to re-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat
this cycle until you get a clean "no red" scan. The reason is that
SpyBot sometimes has to remove things which are currently "in use"
before it can then clean up others.

Note that sometimes you need to make a judgement call about what
these programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm

Both of these programs should normally be UPDATED and run after
doing any other fix such as CWShredder and, as a minimum, normally
at least once a week.



If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download
a new fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED
frequently.) You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php? id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13
or here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/files/spyware/hijackthis.z
ip

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check
"Show hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected
operating system files". (You may want to restore these when you're
all finished with HijackThis.)

Place HijackThis.exe or unzip HijackThis.zip into its own dedicated
folder at the root level such as C:\HijackThis (NOT in a Temp folder
or on your Desktop), reboot to Safe mode, start HT (have ONLY HT
running - IE MUST be closed) then press Scan. Click on SaveLog when
it's finished which will create hijackthis.log. Now click the Config
button, then Misc Tools and click on Generate StartupList.log which
will create Startuplist.txt

Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://forums.spywareinfo.com/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi- bin/forum/ikonboard.cgi?
s=d3c2c886d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx
or Jim Eshelman's site here: http://forum.aumha.org/
or Bleepingcomputer here: http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/
or Computer Cops here: http://www.computercops.biz/forums.html



Register if necessary, then sign in and READ THE DIRECTIONS at the
beginning of the particular site's HiJackThis forum, then copy and
paste both files into a message asking for assistance, Someone will
answer with detailed instructions for the removal of your
parasite(s). Be sure you include at the beginning of your post a
description of "What specific problem(s)/symptoms you're trying to
solve" and "What steps you've already taken."


*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make
a new, clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly
infected) ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary
Woodruff: For XP you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in
the More Options tab. The System Restore option removes all but the
latest Restore Point. If there hasn't been one made since the system
was cleaned you should manually create one before dumping the old
possibly infected ones. *******


Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing
the SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this kind
of thing from happening in the future:

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html (Prevents
malware Active X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or memory
load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing
will prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it
is already installed, and it provides information and fixit-links
for a variety of parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for
attempts to install malware) Keep it UPDATED. Both Very Highly
Recommended


Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates
are installed.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
Royal Hudson said:
My 15 year old son Tried to download a nasty picture from
the internet. Now no matter what I try my home page is
this porn site. what can i do to change this. (internet
options does't work
Thank you
Royal

.
 

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