Bobby said:
Just installed SP2 (went like a dream).
It comes with a software firewall. My router (Belkin wireless
router/modem) has a hardware firewall.
Which one should I use? Or should I use both?
Cheers.
Bobby
The router firewall protects you from attacks from the internet.
If you also run the Windows XP firewall, additionally you get some
protection from attacks from other computers on your local network. This
protection is not as great as the protection you get from the router and the
internet because you probably have printer and file sharing enabled, and
this requires lower firewall settings. However, attacks from within your
local network may not be an issue. You have to make your own decision here.
If you run a commericial or free firewall program(probabably means that you
disable the Windows XP firewall) you in addition to both the items above get
warning for programs that run on your computer and try to access your
network or the internet. Most of these are legitimate, but if by some
means(from an e-mail attachment, virus, trojan, etc.) a malware program is
placed on your computer, this kind of firewall will provide some warning
when it tries to access the internet or network.
so, in order of increased security:
Router firewall > add Windows XP firewall > add commercial or free firewall
program(probably disable Windows XP firewall)
As a word of warning, adding a third party firewall program makes the system
more complex and may cause problems with network configuration or upgrading.
Usually this can be worked around by disabling the firewall while you are
doing those tasks, then re-enabling it.
I personally run a router with a hardware firewall, and Zonealarm free(with
the XP firewall off) on each computer. There are other equally good(some say
better) firewalls from other vendors.
Hope this helps.
Dick Kistler