If your CPU cooling device is working, then try a new CPU. If not, then the
CPU is overheating and you need to replace the cooling device. In short, it
looks to be the CPU. RAM doesn't freeze the computer if it's bad. It either
causes the Blue Screen of Death or the computer to not even POST (start to
boot).
I'm glad I could help. You really don't want the CPU core temperature to
exceed 120 degrees F or about 37-38C. It begins to affect performance by a
lot. The ideal temp you want to be at is about 110 or below.
Barbara:
While your problem could be a defective CPU, possibly involving a
heat-related issue, it's a bit too early to conclude that's the problem. Re
the CPU temperature - it's a virtual given that your Intel P4 3.0 processor
will run at a much higher temperature than 38 degrees C. There should be
little concern if the temp of that processor runs consistently in the 50s &
low 60s. If it runs cooler, then well & good.
You say the "computer will boot for a short time (varies from minutes to
almost
an hour) then it just freezes." By that you mean that before the system
"freezes" it functions without any problems, right, i.e., you can utilize
the computer in a normal way up to that point?
Ordinarily, (but there are exceptions) the system will shut down when the
processor exceeds its maximum temp. It will not simply "freeze". I assume
when you say the system freezes after some period of time you mean that the
screen display freezes and you're unable to use your keyboard/mouse. Is that
right? You mentioned that you have to pull the AC power cord. Is that
because the power switch doesn't work? Do you hold in the power switch for
at least five (5) seconds? Similarly, is the reset button on your computer
inoperable so that you can't reboot the system by pressing that button?
When the system does reboot, are there any error messages or indications of
a previous problem?
You said that you've replaced the PS and RAM. Did you do that because of the
problem you're experiencing? Or were there other reasons? Did this problem
arise only after you installed those components?
For the moment, do this...
Disconnect all devices, including your HD, optical drive(s), sound card,
other peripherals, etc, so that your system is working *only* with its
motherboard, CPU (& heat sink), RAM, video card, and, of course, the PS.
Power up and let the machine run continuously for at least an hour. Does the
system freeze at any point?
Do you happen to have another HD that you could use to install a fresh copy
of XP should that be necessary?
Anna