Can not set home page

M

Madison Pruet

Whenever IE6 SP1 is started, it is automatically setting
my home page to "about:blank". I've changed it several
times, but the next time I start IE, it is switched back
to "about:blank".

Any ideas?
 
J

Jim Byrd

Hi Madison - We've been seeing this a lot lately, and these are very
difficult CWS parasite variants to remove. Try Basic Cleaning, below first
and then if necessary Approach 1 and/or Approach 2 and/or Approach 3 and/or
Approach 4 and/or Approach 5.

********Please post back with your results in detail if possible - what you
tried, what happened, how you ended up - so that we'll know better what to
advise others.********

#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below, download
both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet connection.
If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and WINSOCKFIX, will enable you
to regain your connection.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Approach 1 - You can try AT YOUR OWN RISK, HSRemove, free, here:
http://www.hsremove.com/. "A few days ago I got hijacked - Nothing new in
that, except this time it was a real [censored] to get rid of. - There were
simply no tools available to remove this "Home Search" thing. Finally I
ended up creating my own tool for it. USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK. And if you
find it helpful, then please do not hesitate to make a contribution."


Approach 2 - You can try this AT YOUR OWN RISK. I normally wouldn't advise
using a malware provider's uninstall, but this particular approach has been
reported to work if you have the about:blank CWS variant (there appear to be
at least three or four currently) which leads you to a Search page. Paste
the following IP into your browser:

195.190.118.131

On the screen you arrive at, you see a "Search For" window, and below it a
red "Uninstall Software". Download their uninstaller, uninstall.exe. At this
point I would either use TotalUninstall or make a complete backup/Restore
Point of my system for safety's sake (on the basis of "at least keep what
you've got"). Total Uninstall, http://www.geocities.com/ggmartau/tu.html or
direct dwnld here: http://files.webattack.com/localdl834/tun234.zip

Run this uninstall program that you downloaded from the malware site, then
UPDATE them and go to Safe mode to run UPDATED versions CWShredder, AdAware
and SpyBot per the directions in Basic, below.



Approach 3 - Courtesy of "Win" (Win J. Moore) in 24hoursupport.helpdesk

"I had a variant of this CWS.SearchX sucker for about 3 weeks, and I FINALLY
seem to be rid of it for good! It is aka Troj_StartPage.sp and
BackDoor.Agent.BA. This is what I did:


1. Run Regedit, and DELETE the following key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\AppInit_DLLs

The value of this key may look blank for you, but it is not. They hide the
value so you can't see it. This registry key tells Windows to load the
Trojan DLL every time ANY application is run giving it complete control to
do whatever it wants. So you need to remove it so that the Trojan DLL cannot
load and keep re-infecting your PC. The way to remove the registry key is
not obvious. If you just delete it from RegEdit, since the Trojan DLL is
loaded, it will re-add it right back. (Try it. Delete the AppInit_DLLs
registry key and hit F5. Notice that it's added right back by the Trojan).

So what you have to do is the following which worked for me (many thanks to
"acomputerpro" at the SpywareInfo.com forums!)

2. Rename the HLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
folder to Windows2.

3. Now delete the AppInit_DLLs key under the Windows2 folder.

4. Hit F5 and notice that AppInit_DLLs doesn't come back.

5. Rename the Windows2 folder back to Windows. Now that AppInit_DLLs is
gone, run the latest AdAware 6 to remove the Trojan for good.

6. Reboot your machine, and check the registry and make sure AppInit_DLLs is
still gone.

Your computer should be free of this for good now. Hope it works for you...
It seemed to do the trick for me!"




Approach 4 - If you've already tried CWShredder to get rid of this parasite
(See below, v.159.0.1 or better and fully updated before use), then take a
look at this thread about manual removal of this parasite:

http://www.akadia.com/services/about_blank_virus.html
and this one: http://www.daniweb.com/techtalkforums/thread5531.html
and this one: http://computercops.biz/article-5199-nested-0-0.html


Approach 5 - I don't usually recommend anything but freeware that I've
confidence in, but AT YOUR OWN RISK, not free ($29.95), Adware Away, here:
http://www.adwareaway.com/ claims to fix it automatically, and a couple of
users have reported success. I would backup my system before using it,
however - always try to "keep what you've got".




Basic Cleaning - Note that this symptom often indicates the possibility of
other malware. You might want go to this page at Jim Eshelman's site, here:
http://aumha.org/a/noads.htm or here:
http://inetexplorer.mvps.org/parasite.htm and wait a little bit (be
patient), while an analysis of a number of possible parasites on your
machine will be made to help you identify and remove them. NOTE: You will
need to disable Ad Blocking in Zone Alarm 3.x, if present or any other Ad
Blocking software which interferes with Java Scripting for this scan to
work. You should get a message between the two lines of **** giving the
results of the scan.


#########IMPORTANT#########
All of these removal tools should be run from Safe mode when possible
#########IMPORTANT#########

For the general hijack case, the best way to start is to get Ad-Aware 6.0,
Build 181 or later, here: http://www.lavasoftusa.com/support/download/.
UPDATE and run this regularly to get rid of most "spyware/hijackware" on
your machine. If it has to fix things, be sure to re-boot and rerun
AdAware again and repeat this cycle until you get a clean scan. The reason
is that it may have to remove things which are currently "in use" before it
can then clean up others.

Another excellent program for this purpose is SpyBot Search and Destroy
available here: http://security.kolla.de/
SpyBot Support Forum here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-bin/forums/ikonboard.cgi. I recommend
using both normally. After UPDATING and fixing things with SpyBot S&D, be
sure to e-boot and rerun SpyBot again and repeat this cycle until you get a
clean "no red" scan. The reason is that SpyBot sometimes has to remove
things which are currently "in use" before it can then clean up others.


Note that sometimes you need to make a judgment call about what these
programs report as spyware. See here, for example:
http://www.imilly.com/alexa.htm


A currently common parasite is some malware called CoolWebSearch. Do the
following:

Download, UPDATE before running, and run:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/CWShredder.exe to remove the parasite.
Be sure to close all instances of IE and OE. You may also get it here if
that link is blocked: http://www.zerosrealm.com/downloads/CWShredder.zip

There's a good tutorial about CWS and using CWShredder here:
http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/index.php?showtutorial=47#domain

BE SURE that you get v.159.0.1 or later!

You will need to show Hidden files first and then at the end clear the
malware garbage from your System Restore backups after you've cleaned up.
It's best to perform CWShredder (and most other malware fixers too) from
Safe mode and then reboot. AFTER cleaning things up, then you can disable
and then re-enable System Restore. See ******** below.

The following links give instructions on how to do these various functions:


HOW TO Restart in Safe Mode
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001052409420406

HOW TO Enable Hidden Files
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2002092715262339

HOW TO Disable/Flush System Restore (do this at the end AFTER cleaning or
use the suggested procedure for XP at the ******'s)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001111912274039
(WinXP)
http://service1.symantec.com/SUPPORT/tsgeninfo.nsf/docid/2001012513122239
(WinME)



Then download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/iegentabs.reg to restore your
tabs and remove any restrictions that the parasite has put in place.

Now download and run:
http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/regs_edits/RestoreSearch2.REG to restore
your search functions if they've been affected (as they probably will have
been).


Be sure that you also download and install hotfix Q816093, here:

http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=816093

which blocks the exploit upon which this parasite family depends.


If they don't fix it then start here:

Download HijackThis, free, here:
http://209.133.47.200/~merijn/files/HijackThis.exe (Always download a new
fresh copy of HijackThis [and CWShredder also] - It's UPDATED frequently.)
You may also get it here if that link is blocked:
http://www.majorgeeks.com/downloadget.php?id=3155&file=3&evp=3304750663b552982a8baee6434cfc13

In Windows Explorer, click on Tools|Folder Options|View and check "Show
hidden files and folders" and uncheck "Hide protected operating system
files". (You may want to restore these when you're all finished with
HijackThis.)

Unzip the downloaded HijackThis to any convenient folder, start it then
press Scan. Click on SaveLog when it's finished which will create
hijackthis.log. Now click the Config button, then Misc Tools and click on
Generate StartupList.log which will create Startuplist.txt

Then go to one of the following forums:

Spyware and Hijackware Removal Support, here:
http://216.180.233.162/~swicom/forums/

or Net-Integration here:
http://www.net-integration.net/cgi-...86d536d57b5f65b6e40c55365e;act=ST;f=27;t=6949

or Tom Coyote here: http://forums.tomcoyote.org/index.php?act=idx

Sign in, then copy and paste both files into a message asking for
assistance, Someone will answer with detailed instructions for the removal
of your parasite(s).


*******
ONLY IF you've successfully eliminated the malware, you can now make a new,
clean Restore Point and delete any previously saved (possibly infected)
ones. The following suggested approach is courtesy of Gary Woodruff: For XP
you can run a Disk Cleanup cycle and then look in the More Options tab. The
System Restore option removes all but the latest Restore Point. If there
hasn't been one made since the system was cleaned you should manually create
one before dumping the old possibly infected ones.
*******


Once you get this cleaned up, you might want to consider installing the
SpywareBlaster and SpywareGuard here to help prevent this kind of thing from
happening in the future:

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html>= (Prevents malware
Active X installs) (BTW, SpyWareBlaster is not memory resident ... no CPU or
memory load - but keep it UPDATED) The latest version as of this writing
will prevent installation or prevent the malware from running if it is
already installed, and it provides information and fixit-links for a variety
of parasites.

http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareguard.html (Monitors for attempts to
install malware) Keep it UPDATED. Both Very Highly Recommended


Finally, go to Windows Update and ensure that ALL Critical updates are
installed.



--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
 
L

LuckyStrike

Hi Jim -

I appreciate all the extra work you are doing to help people fix this PITA
Parasite. :) It does seem to be one of the nastiest I've ever heard of -
but fortunately have not personally encountered - along with that (for
example) <res://tslrv.dll/index.html#23999> critter.

My question is regarding the varieties of "fixes", many of which seem to be
special .dll or reg files, as opposed to ordinary Spyware cleaning programs.
Would these be used regardless of the OS in use?

Thanks -
--

LuckyStrike
(e-mail address removed)

How to make a good newsgroup post:
http://www.dts-l.org/goodpost.htm
------------------------------------------------------------
Jim Byrd said:
Hi Madison - We've been seeing this a lot lately, and these are very
difficult CWS parasite variants to remove. Try Basic Cleaning, below first
and then if necessary Approach 1 and/or Approach 2 and/or Approach 3 and/or
Approach 4 and/or Approach 5.

********Please post back with your results in detail if possible - what you
tried, what happened, how you ended up - so that we'll know better what to
advise others.********

#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below, download
both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet connection.
If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and WINSOCKFIX, will enable you
to regain your connection.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Approach 1 - You can try AT YOUR OWN RISK, HSRemove, free, here:
http://www.hsremove.com/. "A few days ago I got hijacked - Nothing new in
that, except this time it was a real [censored] to get rid of. - There were
simply no tools available to remove this "Home Search" thing. Finally I
ended up creating my own tool for it. USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK. And if you
find it helpful, then please do not hesitate to make a contribution."


Approach 2 -
<snipped> --
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
Madison Pruet said:
Whenever IE6 SP1 is started, it is automatically setting
my home page to "about:blank". I've changed it several
times, but the next time I start IE, it is switched back
to "about:blank".

Any ideas?
 
J

Jim Byrd

Hi LS - Yeah, pretty much. Most, though not all, folks are on some form of
NT5 - Win2kX or XPX primarily, and most of the exploits are within that or
within IE 6 or 5.5. So unless there are specific directions in the forums
that a particular fix applies to just XP/Win2k and isn't applicable to
Win98X for example, then they're usually broadly applicable. The HiJackThis
forums' guru's are generally far more knowledgeable than I am about these
parasites, and they are pretty good about remembering to identify any
limitations on the fixes they develop/discover. FWIW, a couple of general
"fix all" programs are reputedly under development by a couple of the majors
and are expected out within the next couple of weeks (start salt intake
now!), so maybe we'll start to get a handle on this one.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
LuckyStrike said:
Hi Jim -

I appreciate all the extra work you are doing to help people fix this
PITA Parasite. :) It does seem to be one of the nastiest I've ever
heard of - but fortunately have not personally encountered - along
with that (for example) <res://tslrv.dll/index.html#23999> critter.

My question is regarding the varieties of "fixes", many of which seem
to be special .dll or reg files, as opposed to ordinary Spyware
cleaning programs. Would these be used regardless of the OS in use?

Thanks -
--

LuckyStrike
(e-mail address removed)

How to make a good newsgroup post:
http://www.dts-l.org/goodpost.htm
------------------------------------------------------------
Jim Byrd said:
Hi Madison - We've been seeing this a lot lately, and these are very
difficult CWS parasite variants to remove. Try Basic Cleaning,
below first and then if necessary Approach 1 and/or Approach 2
and/or Approach 3 and/or Approach 4 and/or Approach 5.

********Please post back with your results in detail if possible -
what you tried, what happened, how you ended up - so that we'll know
better what to advise others.********

#########IMPORTANT#########
Before you try to remove spyware using any of the programs below,
download both a copy of LSPFIX here:

http://www.cexx.org/lspfix.htm

AND a copy of Winsockfix
http://www.tacktech.com/pub/winsockfix/WinsockFix.zip
The process of removing certain malware may kill your internet
connection. If this should occur, these programs, LSPFIX and
WINSOCKFIX, will enable you to regain your connection.
#########IMPORTANT#########


Approach 1 - You can try AT YOUR OWN RISK, HSRemove, free, here:
http://www.hsremove.com/. "A few days ago I got hijacked - Nothing
new in that, except this time it was a real [censored] to get rid
of. - There were simply no tools available to remove this "Home
Search" thing. Finally I ended up creating my own tool for it. USE
IT AT YOUR OWN RISK. And if you find it helpful, then please do not
hesitate to make a contribution."


Approach 2 -
<snipped>
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
Madison Pruet said:
Whenever IE6 SP1 is started, it is automatically setting
my home page to "about:blank". I've changed it several
times, but the next time I start IE, it is switched back
to "about:blank".

Any ideas?
 
L

LuckyStrike

Thanks for the info Jim, I appreciate it. It gets to be some pretty heady
reading, particularly in some of the threads from the various other support
forums/newsgroups. Gratefully, the OP's generally (but not always. grrrrrrr)
state their OS and other info, so it does help us to know from where to
start.

I've heard that a few antidotes were "in the works", ...and it won't be a
moment too soon. Naturally, I suppose we can expect the next variant to be
an even bigger nuisance in this "tag... you're it" Internet world of today.
:-\
--
LuckyStrike
(e-mail address removed)

How to make a good newsgroup post:
http://www.dts-l.org/goodpost.htm
------------------------------------------------------------
 
J

Jim Byrd

YQW, LS.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP



In
LuckyStrike said:
Thanks for the info Jim, I appreciate it. It gets to be some pretty
heady reading, particularly in some of the threads from the various
other support forums/newsgroups. Gratefully, the OP's generally (but
not always. grrrrrrr) state their OS and other info, so it does help
us to know from where to start.

I've heard that a few antidotes were "in the works", ...and it won't
be a moment too soon. Naturally, I suppose we can expect the next
variant to be an even bigger nuisance in this "tag... you're it"
Internet world of today. :-\
 
L

LuckyStrike

Has the fix been released yet? <pant-pant> :-D
--
LS
----------
Jim Byrd said:
YQW, LS.

--
Please respond in the same thread.
Regards, Jim Byrd, MS-MVP

In LuckyStrike typed:
<snipped>
 
T

TylerGenome

Blank is better than having your page re-assigned by a
page hijacker to some stupid porn site. However if that
blank start page is just too empty, go to Tools: Internet
Options and take a look at the "Default" setting. Chances
are both of the use choices are "Blank". Change your
Default page to whatever busy box page you prefer to start
from then select "Use Default" in Internet Options under
the Tools section. That should take care of the blank
screen for you. If not, you could have a bot that is
resetting your page to blank every time you boot up. There
are a few patches to block the action of these bots and I
will post the link as soon as I find it in my email files.
 

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