512 kb clusters

D

Don Schmidt

Recently upgraded from Windows 98SE to Windows XP Pro. (Very pleased, should
have done it sooner).

After I converted to NTFS on my 18 gig Western Digital hard drive I read 512
kb clusters are performance defeating. I thought by just selecting the
conversion, the rest would be taken care of by the conversion program. I
ended up with 512 kb clusters on the C drive and 4 mb clusters on the D 38
gig and E 38 gig drives - all three 10K rpm SCSI.

What is the problem with 512 kb clusters and is there a way to change them
to 4 kb clusters?
 
R

Richard Urban

You have your information wrong or are stating it wrong.

The standard cluster size is 4k bytes- not 4 meg.

You have 512 bytes - not 512 k bytes

The operating can not create a partition with the tremendous cluster sizes
you are referring to!

--
Regards,

Richard Urban

aka Crusty (-: Old B@stard :)

If you knew as much as you think you know,
You would realize that you don't know what you thought you knew!
 
H

HeyBub

Don said:
Recently upgraded from Windows 98SE to Windows XP Pro. (Very pleased,
should have done it sooner).

After I converted to NTFS on my 18 gig Western Digital hard drive I
read 512 kb clusters are performance defeating. I thought by just
selecting the conversion, the rest would be taken care of by the
conversion program. I ended up with 512 kb clusters on the C drive
and 4 mb clusters on the D 38 gig and E 38 gig drives - all three 10K
rpm SCSI.
What is the problem with 512 kb clusters and is there a way to change
them to 4 kb clusters?

Small clusters mean more reads for the same amount of data. On the other
hand, the average wasted space per file is only 256 bytes (half the cluster
size).

Virtually everybody who knows how uses much larger cluster sizes (like 4k).
You'll need a third-party program to migrate from 512 to anything else - XP
has no native way to create or change cluster sizes other than the default
512.
 
S

Steve N.

HeyBub said:
Small clusters mean more reads for the same amount of data. On the other
hand, the average wasted space per file is only 256 bytes (half the cluster
size).

Virtually everybody who knows how uses much larger cluster sizes (like 4k).
You'll need a third-party program to migrate from 512 to anything else - XP
has no native way to create or change cluster sizes other than the default
512.

Which is a doggone shame. It'd be really prudent of MS to develop some
serious FS and OS management/maintenance tools instead of the
half-crippled things they ship by default, many obtained from 3rd party
developers anyway. But then MS probably doesn't care a whole lot about
such things, as long as they can still sell product.

The only way I know of to reliably remedy cluster size issues natively
when going from FAT32 to NTFS is to backup everything, reformat as NTFS
and reinstall. IMO the native convert program should allow for cluster
resizing.

Steve
 
Y

Yves Leclerc

Partion Magic (now by Symantec) used to allow you to resize the clusters.
However, I have not really used P.M. recently!
 
R

Richard Urban

They are monopolistic and opportunist. The courts won't let them do that. I
know that you know this!

--
Regards,

Richard Urban

aka Crusty (-: Old B@stard :)

If you knew as much as you think you know,
You would realize that you don't know what you thought you knew!
 

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