For the most part Bill is correct, check with the manufacture. As a general
rule with a p4 processor (which indicates that your motherboard is of the
newer nature) you can add single sticks of memory (ddr), as you want to
do.In the past with older motherboards it was required that you install
memory in sets 2, this is no longer required except in the case of Rambis
memory.
For the most part there are either two or 4 ddr slots on a motherboard,
for example my machine has four and i can expand it to four gigabytes (all
boards are different).
The biggest thing to watch for and make sure of it the proper
memory-meaning, ddr pc2100, ddr pc2700, etc. You can put slower memory in a
faster slot but you can not put faster memory in a slower slot.