What's the difference between User Accounts and User Accounts2 (userpasswords2)

K

Kent W. England [MVP]

User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Mike;
Try this: Start | Run | type: control userpasswords2 | OK see what pops up
Start | Run | type: control userpasswords | OK see what pops up
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is the
2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with XP
Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]
Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2 all the time
without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is the
2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with XP
Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]
Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2 all the time
without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
 
R

Roger Abell

There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.

--
Roger Abell
Microsoft MVP (Windows Server System: Security)
MCSE (W2k3,W2k,Nt4) MCDBA
Wesley VogelX said:
Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is the
2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with XP
Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]
Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2 all the time
without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
--
Wes

In
Kent W. England said:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Hi Roger;
That is all well and good. Which MS "rule" takes precedence?

From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]

Local Users and Groups (Local)
[This computer is running Windows XP Home Edition. This snapin may not be used
with that version of Windows. To manage user accounts for this computer, use
the User Accounts tool
in the Control Panel]
That is [control userpasswords]

From KB315231
[You can also use the following steps to enable automatic logon without editing
the registry in Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional (not joined
to a domain):
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type control userpasswords2, and then click OK.
In the dialog box that appears, clear the Users must enter a user name and
password to use this computer check box, and then click OK.]

Or you can:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Value: AutoAdminLogon
Type: REG_SZ
Data: 1

I don't know which MS "rule" would take precedence, so if someone does not
wish to edit the Registry, I would propose:
TweakUI
Logon
Autologon
Log on automatically at system startup
User name: XXXXXXXX
Description
Check the "Log on automatically at system startup" box to bypass the initial
logon dialog box by using the values provided above.
The password is stored in encrypted form.
To suppress autologon, hold the shift key while the system is starting.
---
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.
Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is
the 2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with
XP Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to
access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home
Edition.] Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2
all the time without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
--
Wes

In
Kent W. England said:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.


message They both look identical to me (XP Pro part of a Win2K3 domain)
 
K

Kent W. England [MVP]

userpasswords2 makes other account types visible on XP Home. Home comes
with Administrators and Users groups defined in userpasswords and simple
file sharing does not handle the other types of groups that are visible
in userpasswords2. Account profiles that are non-standard can become
corrupted on XP Home when userpasswords2 is used. I don't recall
specifics off the top of my head.

I recommend you use TweakUI to create an auto-logon and avoid using
userpasswords2 on XP Home.

--
Kent W. England, Microsoft MVP for Windows Security



Wesley VogelX said:
Hi Roger;
That is all well and good. Which MS "rule" takes precedence?

From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]

Local Users and Groups (Local)
[This computer is running Windows XP Home Edition. This snapin may not be used
with that version of Windows. To manage user accounts for this computer, use
the User Accounts tool
in the Control Panel]
That is [control userpasswords]

From KB315231
[You can also use the following steps to enable automatic logon without editing
the registry in Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional (not joined
to a domain):
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type control userpasswords2, and then click OK.
In the dialog box that appears, clear the Users must enter a user name and
password to use this computer check box, and then click OK.]

Or you can:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Value: AutoAdminLogon
Type: REG_SZ
Data: 1

I don't know which MS "rule" would take precedence, so if someone does not
wish to edit the Registry, I would propose:
TweakUI
Logon
Autologon
Log on automatically at system startup
User name: XXXXXXXX
Description
Check the "Log on automatically at system startup" box to bypass the initial
logon dialog box by using the values provided above.
The password is stored in encrypted form.
To suppress autologon, hold the shift key while the system is starting.
---
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.
Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is
the 2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with
XP Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to
access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home
Edition.] Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2
all the time without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
--
Wes

In Kent W. England [MVP] <[email protected]> hunted and pecked at the keyboard:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.


message They both look identical to me (XP Pro part of a Win2K3 domain)
 
R

Roger Abell

As I recall, late in the beta they changed from having
three levels of non-guest account to have only the two
(admin and limited/restricted).
At that point, the control userpasswords2 interface became
"wrong" for Home, but not for Pro where Power Users was
left as a defined group (just not surfaced in the control panel
applet).

Somehow they overlooked the switch for automatic login,
leaving it only in the pwd 2 interface. However, when a
person changes an account using that interface to no longer
be a limited account and also makes it not an admin account
then the account effectively disappears from all interfaces.
There is no UI way to select it so that it can be made a member
of Users (at which point it becomes again visible in the UI
interfaces). When someone falls into this trap the route out is
net localgroup Users accountname /add

This is one of those places where there is no right/wrong.
There is just history of how it is, and pragmatics of what to do.

--
Roger Abell
Microsoft MVP (Windows Server System: Security)
MCSE (W2k3,W2k,Nt4) MCDBA
Wesley VogelX said:
Hi Roger;
That is all well and good. Which MS "rule" takes precedence?

From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to access to
the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home Edition.]

Local Users and Groups (Local)
[This computer is running Windows XP Home Edition. This snapin may not be used
with that version of Windows. To manage user accounts for this computer, use
the User Accounts tool
in the Control Panel]
That is [control userpasswords]

From KB315231
[You can also use the following steps to enable automatic logon without editing
the registry in Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional (not joined
to a domain):
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type control userpasswords2, and then click OK.
In the dialog box that appears, clear the Users must enter a user name and
password to use this computer check box, and then click OK.]

Or you can:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Value: AutoAdminLogon
Type: REG_SZ
Data: 1

I don't know which MS "rule" would take precedence, so if someone does not
wish to edit the Registry, I would propose:
TweakUI
Logon
Autologon
Log on automatically at system startup
User name: XXXXXXXX
Description
Check the "Log on automatically at system startup" box to bypass the initial
logon dialog box by using the values provided above.
The password is stored in encrypted form.
To suppress autologon, hold the shift key while the system is starting.
---
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.
Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is
the 2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine, with
XP Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get from My
Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to
access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home
Edition.] Interesting, I see people recommending using userpasswords2
all the time without regard to which version a user has.
--
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from Control
Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft (R) HTML
Application host.
--
Wes

In Kent W. England [MVP] <[email protected]> hunted and pecked at the keyboard:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.


message They both look identical to me (XP Pro part of a Win2K3 domain)
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Roger;
I appreciate the reply. Catch 22. I'm trying to learn XP. It's like when
I was learning Electronics. We were taught using the Conventional Current
Theory, where electrons flow form - to +, then I got a hold of a book using the
Electron Current Theory, were electrons flow from + to -. Talk about confusing.
:blush:)
Thanks.
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
As I recall, late in the beta they changed from having
three levels of non-guest account to have only the two
(admin and limited/restricted).
At that point, the control userpasswords2 interface became
"wrong" for Home, but not for Pro where Power Users was
left as a defined group (just not surfaced in the control panel
applet).

Somehow they overlooked the switch for automatic login,
leaving it only in the pwd 2 interface. However, when a
person changes an account using that interface to no longer
be a limited account and also makes it not an admin account
then the account effectively disappears from all interfaces.
There is no UI way to select it so that it can be made a member
of Users (at which point it becomes again visible in the UI
interfaces). When someone falls into this trap the route out is
net localgroup Users accountname /add

This is one of those places where there is no right/wrong.
There is just history of how it is, and pragmatics of what to do.
Hi Roger;
That is all well and good. Which MS "rule" takes precedence?

From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to
access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home
Edition.]

Local Users and Groups (Local)
[This computer is running Windows XP Home Edition. This snapin may not be
used with that version of Windows. To manage user accounts for this
computer, use the User Accounts tool
in the Control Panel]
That is [control userpasswords]

From KB315231
[You can also use the following steps to enable automatic logon without
editing the registry in Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional
(not joined to a domain):
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type control userpasswords2, and then click OK.
In the dialog box that appears, clear the Users must enter a user name and
password to use this computer check box, and then click OK.]

Or you can:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Value: AutoAdminLogon
Type: REG_SZ
Data: 1

I don't know which MS "rule" would take precedence, so if someone does
not wish to edit the Registry, I would propose:
TweakUI
Logon
Autologon
Log on automatically at system startup
User name: XXXXXXXX
Description
Check the "Log on automatically at system startup" box to bypass the initial
logon dialog box by using the values provided above.
The password is stored in encrypted form.
To suppress autologon, hold the shift key while the system is starting.
---
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.

Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is
the 2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine,
with XP Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get
from My Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition
as a tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP
Professional Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows
the user to access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on
WINDOWS XP Home Edition.] Interesting, I see people recommending
using userpasswords2 all the time without regard to which version a user
has. --
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from
Control Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft
(R) HTML Application host.
--
Wes

In Kent W. England [MVP] <[email protected]> hunted and pecked at the keyboard:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.


message They both look identical to me (XP Pro part of a Win2K3 domain)
 
W

Wesley VogelX

Kent;
Thank you for reply.
Wes

In
Kent W. England said:
userpasswords2 makes other account types visible on XP Home. Home comes
with Administrators and Users groups defined in userpasswords and simple
file sharing does not handle the other types of groups that are visible
in userpasswords2. Account profiles that are non-standard can become
corrupted on XP Home when userpasswords2 is used. I don't recall
specifics off the top of my head.

I recommend you use TweakUI to create an auto-logon and avoid using
userpasswords2 on XP Home.


Wesley VogelX said:
Hi Roger;
That is all well and good. Which MS "rule" takes precedence?

From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition as a
tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP Professional
Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows the user to
access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on WINDOWS XP Home
Edition.]

Local Users and Groups (Local)
[This computer is running Windows XP Home Edition. This snapin may not be
used with that version of Windows. To manage user accounts for this
computer, use the User Accounts tool
in the Control Panel]
That is [control userpasswords]

From KB315231
[You can also use the following steps to enable automatic logon without
editing the registry in Windows XP Home Edition and Windows XP Professional
(not joined to a domain):
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type control userpasswords2, and then click OK.
In the dialog box that appears, clear the Users must enter a user name and
password to use this computer check box, and then click OK.]

Or you can:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Value: AutoAdminLogon
Type: REG_SZ
Data: 1

I don't know which MS "rule" would take precedence, so if someone does
not wish to edit the Registry, I would propose:
TweakUI
Logon
Autologon
Log on automatically at system startup
User name: XXXXXXXX
Description
Check the "Log on automatically at system startup" box to bypass the initial
logon dialog box by using the values provided above.
The password is stored in encrypted form.
To suppress autologon, hold the shift key while the system is starting.
---
Wes

In
Roger Abell said:
There seems to be one checkbox, for enabling/disabling automatic
login, which is mentioned in the Help system as being in User Accounts,
but which is available only in the pwds 2 interface.

Kent;
I don't quite understand what you mean by ["control userpasswords2" is
the 2K version.]
I missed the part about being on a network. On a stand alone machine,
with XP Home.
control userpasswords2 Brings up User Accounts, the one you would get
from My Computer/Manage/Local Users and Groups.
--
From KB817365
[The userpasswords2 applet should not be used on WINDOWS XP Home Edition
as a tool to edit or modify users. It is reserved for WINDOWS XP
Professional Edition. The reason for this is that userpasswords2 allows
the user to access to the 'Power Users' group which doesn't exist on
WINDOWS XP Home Edition.] Interesting, I see people recommending
using userpasswords2 all the time without regard to which version a user
has. --
control userpasswords Brings up User Accounts, the one you get from
Control Panel/User Accounts. This also brings up mshta.exe = Microsoft
(R) HTML Application host.
--
Wes

In Kent W. England [MVP] <[email protected]> hunted and pecked at the keyboard:
User Accounts is the XP version and "control userpasswords2" is the 2K
version. They sure look different to me on a stand-alone computer.


message They both look identical to me (XP Pro part of a Win2K3 domain)
 
R

Roger Abell

Por nada Kent.
It was a good post / valid question and given the
warnings in the KBs quite a point of confusion if
we continue aiming people at the pwd2 interface
for that checkbox.
 
K

Kent W. England [MVP]

Add together your many individual "inconsequential" followups to my
posts and you get a wealth of added information. Your grasp of the
details is unparalleled. And your memory is excellent. And your spelling
is exemplery. ;-) ...
 
M

Mike Matheny

OK, on a Pro PC that is part of a domain, they are the same. On a Pro PC
that is not part of a domain, the userpasswords is the same as the User
Accounts in Home, and the userpasswords2 is the same as if it was a member
of a domain. Also, the only way to change the user name (the logon
credential name that is passed to shares on a workgroup or domain share -
the full name is the one displayed on the iconic logon screen)on a PC not
part of a domain on a PC not part of a domain is to use userpasswords2 - if
you just go into User Accounts and change the name there, you only change
the displayed name on the iconic logon screen - not the actual logon name.
 

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