Vuescan: my new advanced workflow

A

Alan Smithee

I've been busting my brain trying to make Vuescan do what I want it to do.
Using the specified "advanced workflow" consistently produces muddy shadows
and never enough room on the toe of the curve. My new advanced workflow is
as follows: Preview, Lock Exposure at 1.0 (ie. ignore whatever value the
program comes up with), do a preview, lock image colors, presto plenty of
toe room for playing with in Photoshop's levels control. The only noticable
effect is that the Film Base values all seem to creep up a little. Anyone
else find Vuescan works best this way?
 
E

Erik Krause

Im Posting von Alan Smithee said:
I've been busting my brain trying to make Vuescan do what I want it to do.
Using the specified "advanced workflow" consistently produces muddy shadows
and never enough room on the toe of the curve. My new advanced workflow is
as follows: Preview, Lock Exposure at 1.0 (ie. ignore whatever value the
program comes up with), do a preview, lock image colors, presto plenty of
toe room for playing with in Photoshop's levels control. The only noticable
effect is that the Film Base values all seem to creep up a little. Anyone
else find Vuescan works best this way?

This depends largely on the used scanner. If exposure 1.0 is enough to
have the scanner look into the densest parts it will work. Most likely
it will not work for dense slides, but for C41 material, which has a
far lower density, it should, at least if the scanners standard
exposure is near to the optimum one.

For C41 I have another super-advanced workflow only applicable to Nikon
scanners: Do normal advanced workflow, then in color tab look at the
film base color values. Take the largest one and divide by the next
one. Take the result as a multiplier for the corresponding channel
analog gain value. Do the same for the remaining channel.

If f.e. your channels have film base color values: Red 0.9, Green 0.6
and Blue 0.5 the resulting analog gain values will be Red 1.0, Green
1.5 and Blue 1.8. Unlock film base color, do another preview and lock
again. The film base color values on color tab should be all more or
less the same. If they differ you can repeat the steps.

This way you get a pretty neutral negative. Now you can increase all
(locked) film base color values to 1.0 and scan the whole roll of film
with these settings. In my experience this neutralization of film base
color by different channel exposure works much better than the
mathematical one and you get almost clipping-free image data.
 
A

Alan Smithee

Erik said:
This depends largely on the used scanner. If exposure 1.0 is enough to
have the scanner look into the densest parts it will work. Most likely
it will not work for dense slides, but for C41 material, which has a
far lower density, it should, at least if the scanners standard
exposure is near to the optimum one.

For C41 I have another super-advanced workflow only applicable to
Nikon scanners: Do normal advanced workflow, then in color tab look
at the film base color values. Take the largest one and divide by the
next one. Take the result as a multiplier for the corresponding
channel analog gain value. Do the same for the remaining channel.

If f.e. your channels have film base color values: Red 0.9, Green 0.6
and Blue 0.5 the resulting analog gain values will be Red 1.0, Green
1.5 and Blue 1.8. Unlock film base color, do another preview and lock
again. The film base color values on color tab should be all more or
less the same. If they differ you can repeat the steps.

This way you get a pretty neutral negative. Now you can increase all
(locked) film base color values to 1.0 and scan the whole roll of film
with these settings. In my experience this neutralization of film base
color by different channel exposure works much better than the
mathematical one and you get almost clipping-free image data.

Very interesting. I'm going to try this. So to repeat what you've already
said.
1) go though the Advanced Workflow.
2) Divide Red base/Green base= 1.5, Divide Red base/Blue base = 1.8, which
yields working values of R=1.0 G=1.5, B=1.8
3) Unlock Film Base Color, Preview, Lock Film Base Color again.

What's going on with the RGB Exposure during all this?
 
B

Bart van der Wolf

SNIP
What's going on with the RGB Exposure during all this?

The ratio of R, G, and B exposures is preset by VueScan when scanning
color negatives, and differs between scanner models. On Nikon Scanners
the ratio can be changed by the user. These ratios are supposed to
neutralize the color of the film mask.

Bart
 
A

Alan Smithee

Bart said:
SNIP

The ratio of R, G, and B exposures is preset by VueScan when scanning
color negatives, and differs between scanner models. On Nikon Scanners
the ratio can be changed by the user. These ratios are supposed to
neutralize the color of the film mask.

Bart

Good to hear from you Bart. I have an Epson 3200. I just see one RGB value
on my input tab, do Nikon scanners show three where I see one? What exactly
is the film base setting(s) doing? Does it adjust gamma or is it changing
the exposure ratio for each channel? In later releases of Vuescan I can now
choose to scan using just one color channel, doesn't this effectively give
me the ability to change the RGB ratio?
 
E

Erik Krause

Alan Smithee said:
I have an Epson 3200. I just see one RGB value
on my input tab, do Nikon scanners show three where I see one?

Yes. They are called 'analog gain' but they simply are a channel
specific exposure multiplier.
What exactly
is the film base setting(s) doing? Does it adjust gamma or is it changing
the exposure ratio for each channel?

None of that. It simply is subtracted from the pixel values.
In later releases of Vuescan I can now
choose to scan using just one color channel, doesn't this effectively give
me the ability to change the RGB ratio?

Can't say anything about that, since I don't own an epson scanner...
 
E

Erik Krause

Alan Smithee said:
Very interesting. I'm going to try this. So to repeat what you've already
said.

As I wrote previously this works only for Nikon Scanners that allow
adjustment of channels specific exposure ("analog gain")
1) go though the Advanced Workflow.
2) Divide Red base/Green base= 1.5, Divide Red base/Blue base = 1.8, which
yields working values of R=1.0 G=1.5, B=1.8
3) Unlock Film Base Color, Preview, Lock Film Base Color again.

What's going on with the RGB Exposure during all this?

It stays constant. Since the analog gain for at least one channel will
stay 1.0 and analog gain is an exposure multiplier it is a kind of base
exposure.
 
B

Bart van der Wolf

Alan Smithee said:
Good to hear from you Bart. I have an Epson 3200. I just see
one RGB value on my input tab, do Nikon scanners show three
where I see one? What exactly is the film base setting(s)
doing? Does it adjust gamma or is it changing the exposure
ratio for each channel?

Neither, it determines (in addition to the scanner default R/G/B
exposure time ratio) the scan's white-point clipping/settings (before
inverting to positive and Gamma adjustment). Only the Nikons can be
R/G/B exposure time ratio adjusted by the user.
In later releases of Vuescan I can now choose to scan using just one
color channel, doesn't this effectively give me the ability to
change the
RGB ratio?

Yes, but only if you individually/manually reassemble the R+G+B scans,
and without registration errors.

Bart
 

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