VBA Code problem error 9

G

Guest

Please see the enclosed VBA code whose purpose is to populate details sheets
from an input sheet. There is a subscript error 9 when run. The detail
sheets are called "Investments" , "Bank" , etc. If you need the excel file
please advise and I will send it. Any advise on how to shorten the code or
improve the error trapping also welcomed. The code used to work OK until I
added the Select Case logic which is aimed at determining the write to
location in the detail sheets named Investments, Bank etc.

Any ideas?

Stéphane

Option Explicit
Dim UtilityCodeRng As Range
Dim TBCodeRng As Range
Dim CancelA As Boolean

Sub ShuffleData()
CancelA = False
SetRanges
If CancelA = True Then Exit Sub
ShuffleAllData
MsgBox "Copying of data complete.", , "Done"
End Sub

Sub SetRanges()
With Sheets("TB")
Set TBCodeRng = .Range("E2", .Range("E" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
End With
If TBCodeRng(1).Address = "$A$1" Then
MsgBox "There are no sort codes in the TB sheet." & Chr(13) & _
"This program will terminate.", , "No TB Sheet Data"
CancelA = True
Exit Sub
End If
End Sub

Sub ShuffleAllData()
Dim i As Range
Dim FirstRow As Long 'The first data row
Dim DestRow As Long 'The actual destination row
Dim FirstCol As Long 'The actual destination Column
Dim SecondCol As Long 'The actual destination Column number 2
Dim ThirdCol As Long 'The actual destination Column number 3

Sheets("TB").Activate
For Each i In TBCodeRng

'Note that i.Value is the destination sheet name.
Select Case i.Value
Case "Investments":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 5
SecondCol = 7
ThirdCol = 10
Case "Bank Balances":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 3
SecondCol = 4
ThirdCol = 7
Case "Share Capital & Reserves":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 6
SecondCol = 10
ThirdCol = 12
End Select

'Let's say the destination range is defined as 30 rows max.
With Sheets(i.Value)
DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow + 29, FirstCol).End(xlUp).Offset(1).Row
.Cells(DestRow, FirstCol) = i.Offset(, -5)

'Test for Dr or Cr amount current year, Looks at colum C
If i.Offset(, -4) = "" Then
.Cells(DestRow, SecondCol) = i.Offset(, -3)
'Writes at Destination content of column D
Else
.Cells(DestRow, SecondCol) = i.Offset(, -4) * (-1)
'Writes content at destination of column C
End If
'Test for Dr or Cr amount for previous year (n-1), Looks at column F

If i.Offset(, -2) = "" Then
.Cells(DestRow, ThirdCol) = i.Offset(, -1)
'Writes content at destination of column F
Else
.Cells(DestRow, ThirdCol) = i.Offset(, -2) * (-1)
'Writes content at destination of column D

End If

End With
Next i
End Sub
 
D

Dave Peterson

Subscript 9 usually means you're refering to something that doesn't exist.

worksheets("sheet99") when you don't have a sheet99.

You may want to indicate which line of code is causing the problem.

I think that your code is tightly tied to your data--so it would be difficult to
guess anything specific--but you did get a question about this portion in your
other thread:

With Sheets("TB")
Set TBCodeRng = .Range("E2", .Range("E" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
End With
If TBCodeRng(1).Address = "$A$1" Then


If TBCodeRng is in column E, how can TBCodeRng(1).address ever point to column
A?

And just a general comment:

In your "select case" portion of code, you have this:

Select Case i.Value
Case "Investments":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 5
SecondCol = 7
ThirdCol = 10
Case "Bank Balances":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 3
SecondCol = 4
ThirdCol = 7
Case "Share Capital & Reserves":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 6
SecondCol = 10
ThirdCol = 12
End Select

I'd add "option compare text" to the top of my module--so I wouldn't have to
worry about investments or INVESTMENTS or even InVeStMeNtS.

My real question:

What happens when a cell doesn't contain one of those strings. All your Long
variables are initialized to 0. You may want to add a check:

Select Case i.Value
Case "Investments":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 5
SecondCol = 7
ThirdCol = 10
Case "Bank Balances":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 3
SecondCol = 4
ThirdCol = 7
Case "Share Capital & Reserves":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 6
SecondCol = 10
ThirdCol = 12
Case Else
'same kind of needs to be added to the calling routine
'as you used with SetRanges
CancelA = true
exit sub
End Select
 
G

Guest

Hello Dave, thanks for your interest.

I agree with your comment about the $A$1 thing. (as I'd mention to Myrna in
the previuous tread) but it only means that that part of the code will not
run and should make no difference. what it is meant to do is to trap the
error where there is no data in the sort code colum which is really E.

THe module ran OK with tha code as it was though. The problem came latter
when the Select Case was introduced to depending on the detail sheet name to
copy the data from the input sheet to a specifc location on the detail sheet
as these are not alway starting at the same co-ordinates for data input.

The model gets stuck at run time with the "With Sheets(i.Value)" line.

I think the option compare text is a good idea as there are in the real live
example many more detail sheets and the way it is written it requires a
perfect match which can be problematic.

Just a question if the variables are set to zero, would it not be better to
set up these as strings?

If you want I can send you the spreadsheet as I can appreciate it is better
to have the actual data and model together.

Thanks for your help.

Stéphane
 
D

Dave Peterson

First, I think keeping the discussion in the newsgroups is better. You get the
help of lots of people. (and my wrong answers can be corrected.)

if you get a "subscript out of range" error on a line like:

With Sheets(i.Value)

That means that the workbook that you're looking at doesn't contain a worksheet
that has the same name as what's in i (i.value).

So what's in i?
I'd put:
msgbox "****" & i.value & "****" & vblf & i.address
right before this line to see if I could see any extra spaces/spelling
differences.
(Everything between the asterisks is the .value)

I've found that when I have errors like this, it's usually a mistyped name in
the cell or I'm looking at the wrong workbook.

===
And using strings for those variables won't be helpful. Those are initialized
as empty strings ("").

And then .Cells(DestRow, ThirdCol) (with destrow and thirdcol both = "") will
cause trouble.
 
J

Jamshed F. Mehta

Slightly offthread.
Is VBA free in Office 2003 Prof.?
Is it possible to learn VBA from the Help as I did so for Excel.
Thanks,
Jamshed.
 
D

Dave Peterson

It's included with office--so I'm not sure I'd classify it as free <bg>.

I would think that a book or two would help immensely. I would liken learning
how to write code from Help to learning grammar from the dictionary.

If you've got a specific question, you'll probably be able to find an example in
help--if you're lucky enough to know where to look.

Debra Dalgleish has a big list of books for excel at:
http://www.contextures.com/xlbooks.html
 
G

Guest

Hello Dave,

Good news, the adding of the message box has help me find out that the error
was in fact that I was looking up the sort code in column E where in fact the
sort data is in colum G. Dumb heah?

Logic itself was working. I have added the Case else error trapping as it
is a good idea and will probaly keep the message box as it provides some sort
of confort that things are working as one might expect.

By the way do you know off anybody who is in the accouting / audit field who
is doing similar things? Similar things being automated audit workpapers in
our lingo. I have found auditnet etc but that is more oriented to CAAT ie
auditing computer data with the help of a computer which is something else.

Thanks for your help.
 
G

Guest

Dear Dave (number two)

I have found one more issue when experimenting with the code. The first row
logic does not work as expected. I don't totally follow the logic used in
the line DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow + 29,
FirstCol).End(xlUp).Offset(1).Row .Cells(DestRow, FirstCol) = i.Offset(, -5).

The aim was to have been able to start writing at whatever the DestRow was
set to in the logic above that. What happens it always starts at row 2 ?

Can you explain that to me please?

Stephane
 
D

Dave Peterson

Glad you got it working (well, until I read the second message).

But no, I don't know anyone in accounting that's doing anything like this.
 
D

Dave Peterson

There are multiple lines of code here:

With Sheets(i.Value)
DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow + 29, FirstCol).End(xlUp).Offset(1).Row
.Cells(DestRow, FirstCol) = i.Offset(, -5)

While you're looping through your range, you're changing firstrow,
firstcol--depending on the worksheet name found in the cell on the TB worksheet.

So I put Investments in E2 (I used your original code).

Your code says to set these variables like:
Case "Investments":
FirstRow = 2
FirstCol = 5
SecondCol = 7
ThirdCol = 10

so
destrow = .cells(2+29,5).end(xlup).offset(1).row

says to start at range E31.
Then manually hit the end key and the upArrow (.end(xlup))
then drop down one row.

So it really depends on what you have in E31 and above.

Maybe it's as simple as looking at column G (=7) here, too????
 
D

Dave Peterson

If you know your data, maybe you can determine the first empty cell by
starting at row 65536 of the same column and go up until you find
something. Then drop down one row:

With Sheets(i.Value)
DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow + 29, FirstCol).End(xlUp).Offset(1).Row

becomes:

with sheets(i.value)
destrow = .cells(.rows.count,firstcol).end(xlup).offset(1,0).row
....

if you have data sprinkled between your first cell and row 65536, then
this won't work.

Maybe:

with sheets(i.value)
do
if isempty(.cells(firstrow,firstcol)) then
'found an empty cell
exit do
else
firstrow = firstrow + 1
end if
loop
....

Another way is to look at the firstcell. If it's empty, use it.

If it isn't, then look directly below--if that's empyt, use that.

If it isn't, then you can use the .end(xldown).offset(1,0) to find the
first open cell.

Dim DestCell As Range
Dim FirstRow As Long
Dim FirstCol As Long

FirstRow = 3 'for testing only
FirstCol = 4 'for testing only

With Sheets(i.Value)
Set DestCell = .Cells(FirstRow, FirstCol)
If IsEmpty(DestCell) Then
'do nothing--found an empty cell
ElseIf IsEmpty(DestCell.Offset(1, 0)) Then
Set DestCell = DestCell.Offset(1, 0)
Else
Set DestCell = DestCell.End(xlDown).Offset(1, 0)
End If
End With

MsgBox DestCell.Row


=======
so the choice is yours!

good luck,
 
G

Guest

Dear Dave, thanks for your valuable input.

The code you have suggested is interesting and I will use some of that
logic. There is however a precision I would like to make.

The problem is not so much at the start row/Cell to beginin to wite as that
is in fact determined by the variable in the Select logic. In other words, I
know where to start wrinting the data in the detail sheets as this is a
reserved pre-set area in each sheet. It is sometimes different from one
detail sheet to another because the headers etc. are longer or a bit
different. But that part is hard coded as such via the variables and it will
be OK. We therefore need to change the :
With Sheets(i.Value)
DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow + 29, FirstCol).End(xlUp).Offset(1).Row to

With something like:
Sheets(i.Value)
DestRow = .Cells(FirstRow, FirstCol).???

What I am really trying to cover is once we have begun writting from the
start row I only have (reserved) 15 blank lines below that in the details
sheets templates before there are sub totals and various other data at the
end (e.g. "done by:", "Date:") in boxes.

So what I really need to handle is to see whether the data to be written
will exceed the 15 reserved lines and would it overwrite the data below. I am
not sure whether the copying as we currently do it does an insert or
overwrite? I suppose it it inserts then there is really no problem with the
data below it will be pushed down?

I would still like to look at some example of logic to cater for the
identification of whether the area below 15 lines will be written to.
Perhaps we could include a counter as to the number on lines which will be
written for each sort code i.e. "investments" etc. and possible an insert row
logic along the lines IF InsertRow is > 15 then insert Rows (X-15) , where X
is the number of lines to be written as calculated.

What do you think?

Thanks,

Stéphane
 
D

Dave Peterson

First, is FirstRow the real first row to write to or do you have to add 29 to
get your starting point.

If you need to, you can add the +29.

And if you reserve 15 cells for logging your data, what happens on the 16th
cell?

How can you tell the difference between the reserved for other use 16th cell and
if you inserted a new 16th cell. Especially when you insert a new row?

Say you have data like this:

reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved empty
reserved empty
reserved empty
reserved empty
reserved empty
other uses
other uses
other uses
other uses
other uses
other uses
other uses

When you write 5 more cells, it looks like:
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
other use
other use
other use
other use
other use
other use
other use

And unless there's some indicator somewhere, it looks a lot like:

reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled
reserved filled

Where you just added a bunch more entries.

If you have some key value in the adjacent column for the first cell of "other
use", you could check that.

I checked column A of the current row for some unique string ("other use" for
me) that shows up on that first row of the "reserved for other use" section. If
I didn't find an empty cell before that, then when I find it, I just insert a
new row.

Option Explicit
Sub testme()

Dim FirstRow As Long
Dim FirstCol As Long

'for testing
FirstRow = 5
FirstCol = 4
With ActiveSheet 'for testing
'With Sheets(i.Value)
Do
If IsEmpty(.Cells(FirstRow, FirstCol)) Then
'found an empty cell
Exit Do
Else
FirstRow = FirstRow + 1
'look for indicator in column A???
If LCase(.Cells(FirstRow, "A").Value) = LCase("other use") Then
.Rows(FirstRow).Insert
Exit Do
End If
End If
Loop
End With

MsgBox FirstRow
End Sub

I used column A, but you could use any cell on that row--as long as you can
check something unique about it.
 
G

Guest

Dear Dave,

We are not quite there yet. The +29 is a false problem. This has no
bearing anymore and we can ignore it. (it was another way of trying to deal
with the problem but is not what I require).

Using your example data, what we have in fact is a number of reserved filled
rows (Say row 1 to 10 )as you have have . Then we have 15 reserved empty row
for us to copy data into at the locations (Columns) specified in the
variables.

At row 10+15+1 down, we have reserved filled rows with total and footers
for another say 10 rows below.

Assume that the same 15 rows are reserved in each detail sheets (only thing
that changes is the start write row) but that is handled by the variables
for each detail sheet) . These detail sheets , just for the record, exist
before the model is run and are populated with the data from the so called
input sheet. i.e. they are not created as such and that's why I use the term
populate.

Thinking about it, I would rather use counters to keep track of things ie
if write is > than 10+15+1 i.e. it would now encroach in the other use area,
the model should do an insert row before writing so that all the data below
is just pushed down and the totalling will still work as its range is set to
Row 11 to row 15 and the total in row 16. Adding a row should automatically
adjust the range.

SO it is not necessary to test if the FirstRow and FirstCol is available as
per your last logic as this is so defined in the detail sheet. What we need
to test for is when we go over the 15 resevred row space below that so as to
not wipe out the data beleo (if I understand the logic of the way the data
is copied across properly).

So as long as we write in the 15 reseverd row area there is not problem
everything will be OK. When we go over the 15 lines we risk to wipe out the
data below and need to add space to write in. SO I think the logic should be
oriented towards counting rows and if > 15 then add row.

What do you think?

Dave again thanks for your input and patience.

Stéphane
 
D

Dave Peterson

I think you have to test for empty cells. And the first possible cell that
could be empty is on the firstrow, isn't it?

But it's not just a matter of counting. If I count to 15 and find no empty
cells, do I insert right there. I would have guessed that you wanted the new
stuff to be after all the values that were stored. And you might be on row 2325
by then.

I would just loop through the possible (15) reserved cells. Then if I didn't
find a spot to put the data, I'd keep looking until I found that indicator
saying that I was on the first row after that "group".
 
G

Guest

Hi Dave,

See Below.

Dave Peterson said:
I think you have to test for empty cells. And the first possible cell that
could be empty is on the firstrow, isn't it? REPLY: Yes, but I know it is available for populating as I have set it up as such when the detail sheet were created. So i do not see why I need to do this? In setting up the variables for FIrstRow I have set up that location based on each detail sheet and the space below is set up for copying into.

But it's not just a matter of counting. If I count to 15 and find no empty
cells, do I insert right there. I would have guessed that you wanted the new
stuff to be after all the values that were stored. And you might be on row 2325
by then. REPLY: It is no so complex. I have 15 pre set rows to write in. If the data from the input sheet exceeds that then we will overwrite the total row below. So this is why I say we need to determine whtehr there will be more than 15 rows of data coming form the input sheet. This is not known in advance and depends on the data we receive and can change each time we receive new data. What it means in reality is that the accountant will have added or even deleted an account. This happens all the time with late adjustemnts and corrections to the original balances.

I would just loop through the possible (15) reserved cells. Then if I didn't
find a spot to put the data, I'd keep looking until I found that indicator
saying that I was on the first row after that "group".
REPLY: Yes that's what we need to code together with the extra logic for the above if we have more than the 15 rows pre set space reservation to write into and we need to provide for an insert row to take place before the next write.

Can I bother you to code that for me one more time?

Thanks for your input.

Stéphane
 
D

Dave Peterson

I suggested this in a previous post:

Option Explicit
Sub testme()

Dim FirstRow As Long
Dim FirstCol As Long

'for testing
FirstRow = 5
FirstCol = 4
With ActiveSheet 'for testing
'With Sheets(i.Value)
Do
If IsEmpty(.Cells(FirstRow, FirstCol)) Then
'found an empty cell
Exit Do
Else
FirstRow = FirstRow + 1
'look for indicator in column A???
If LCase(.Cells(FirstRow, "A").Value) = LCase("other use")
Then
.Rows(FirstRow).Insert
Exit Do
End If
End If
Loop
End With

MsgBox FirstRow
End Sub

I used column A, but you could use any cell on that row--as long as
you can
check something unique about it.


Speedy said:
Hi Dave,

See Below.
to write in. If the data from the input sheet exceeds that then we
will overwrite the total row below. So this is why I say we need to
determine whtehr there will be more than 15 rows of data coming form
the input sheet. This is not known in advance and depends on the data
we receive and can change each time we receive new data. What it
means in reality is that the accountant will have added or even
deleted an account. This happens all the time with late adjustemnts
and corrections to the original balances.
Can I bother you to code that for me one more time?

Thanks for your input.

Stéphane
<<snipped>>
 

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