strange behavior from Regex.Split & myString.IndexOf

  • Thread starter mad.scientist.jr
  • Start date
M

mad.scientist.jr

I am working in C# ASP.NET framework 1.1 and
for some reason Regex.Split isn't working as expected.
When trying to split a string, Split is returning an array
with the entire string in element [0] and an empty string in element
[1].
I am trying two different ways (an ArrayList and a string array)
and both are doing that. Also, IndexOf is not working,
but StartsWith does.

The code:

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
...
// some code to find CheckBoxList controls in
Request.Form
// look at Request.Form keys and split out delimiter
// which sometimes is "$" (ie "CheckBoxList1$1")
// and sometimes ":" (ie CheckBoxList1:1)
// (is there any property for what .NET uses?), so to
get delim we
// use a function to return 1st non alphanum char
after control name
string _sIndexDelim =
GetControlNameDelimiter(CheckBoxList1.ID);
foreach (string _key in
HttpContext.Current.Request.Form.AllKeys)
{
//FOR SOME ODD REASON, THIS DOESN'T WORK:
//if (_key.IndexOf(CheckBoxList1.ID +
_sIndexDelim, 1) > 0)
// BUT THIS WORKS (?)
if (_key.StartsWith(CheckBoxList1.ID +
_sIndexDelim))
{
_arrKey = new ArrayList();
_arrKey.AddRange(Regex.Split(_key,
_sIndexDelim)); // does not split!
string[] substrings = Regex.Split(_key,
_sIndexDelim); // does not split!

The values:

?_key
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?_sIndexDelim
"$"

?_arrKey[0]
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?_arrKey[1]
""

?substrings[0]
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?substrings[1]
""

Any ideas why this is happening?

Thanks
 
M

mad.scientist.jr

Aha... string.IndexOf is 0 based. Silly mistake on my part. Duh

I can think of other places where I would want to use Regex.split
because it lets you split by more than one character. So you would
need to escape any delimiter characters that would be interpreted as a
regular expression? Did not know that.

Thanks

I am working in C# ASP.NET framework 1.1 and
for some reason Regex.Split isn't working as expected.
When trying to split a string, Split is returning an array
with the entire string in element [0] and an empty string in element
[1].
I am trying two different ways (an ArrayList and a string array)
and both are doing that. Also, IndexOf is not working,
but StartsWith does.

On the latter point, I don't understand what you mean. In the code you
posted, IndexOf() is going to be 0 if the string actually passes the test
that StartsWith() applies. But you are checking for "> 0". The two lines
you wrote are definitely not logically equivalent.

As far as Regex.Split() goes, surely this has to do with the fact that the
"$" character is a special regular expression character. If you don't
want to apply an actual regular expression to your string processing,
don't use Regex. That's where the name "Regex" comes from: "REGular
EXpression".

Use String.Split() instead.

Pete
 
J

Jesse Houwing

Hello (e-mail address removed),

This isn't working because $ has a special meaning in Regular expressions
(end of line, or end of input).

To make sure the regex works with any input use string regex = Regex.Escape("$");

which should make it \$.


Jesse
I am working in C# ASP.NET framework 1.1 and
for some reason Regex.Split isn't working as expected.
When trying to split a string, Split is returning an array
with the entire string in element [0] and an empty string in element
[1].
I am trying two different ways (an ArrayList and a string array)
and both are doing that. Also, IndexOf is not working,
but StartsWith does.
The code:

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
...
// some code to find CheckBoxList controls in
Request.Form
// look at Request.Form keys and split out delimiter
// which sometimes is "$" (ie "CheckBoxList1$1")
// and sometimes ":" (ie CheckBoxList1:1)
// (is there any property for what .NET uses?), so to
get delim we
// use a function to return 1st non alphanum char
after control name
string _sIndexDelim =
GetControlNameDelimiter(CheckBoxList1.ID);
foreach (string _key in
HttpContext.Current.Request.Form.AllKeys)
{
//FOR SOME ODD REASON, THIS DOESN'T WORK:
//if (_key.IndexOf(CheckBoxList1.ID +
_sIndexDelim, 1) > 0)
// BUT THIS WORKS (?)
if (_key.StartsWith(CheckBoxList1.ID +
_sIndexDelim))
{
_arrKey = new ArrayList();
_arrKey.AddRange(Regex.Split(_key,
_sIndexDelim)); // does not split!
string[] substrings = Regex.Split(_key,
_sIndexDelim); // does not split!
The values:

?_key
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?_sIndexDelim
"$"
?_arrKey[0]
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?_arrKey[1]
""
?substrings[0]
"CheckBoxList1$1"
?substrings[1]
""
Any ideas why this is happening?

Thanks
 

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