low virtual memory.

C

Colin Hansen

I have a PC that during random times, an error pops-up
with a low virtual memory error message. I have tried to
set the paging files to 0 then restarting then back to the
recommended, but that does nothing. Is there anything
else I can try?
 
J

Jason Hall [MSFT]

--------------------
Sender: "Colin Hansen" <[email protected]>
Subject: low virtual memory.
Date: Tue, 25 May 2004 06:50:18 -0700

I have a PC that during random times, an error pops-up
with a low virtual memory error message. I have tried to
set the paging files to 0 then restarting then back to the
recommended, but that does nothing. Is there anything
else I can try?
---------------------

If you don't seem to be "multi-tasking" more than before...than you need to
find out which application is hogging your memory. Run a Performance
Monitor log to try to determine the problem process (note: a counter log
may have to be created and ran for several days to spot a culprit). Below
is a very quick guide to find memory leaks with Performance Monitor.

1. Create a new Counter Log
2. Add all counters (and all instances where possible) from the following
performance objects: Processor, Memory, Process, Thread
3. How long does it take for the issue to occur after reboot? Less than a
day => use a 1 minute interval....more than a day => use a 5 minute
interval (this is a rough guideline, the specific goal is to keep logfile
size under control, while still capturing at least 100 data samples

4. Analyze the log data:
- Counters from the Memory performance object (Available Mbytes, Pool
Nonpaged Bytes, Pool Paged Bytes) will show if a
trend exists in memory usage that could be responsible for the errors
you are seeing.
- If you see an upward trend in Pool memory usage:
Check the Pool memory usage of processes in the Process performance
object, you may be able to find a culprit
(if you don't find a culprit, then the leak is in Kernel Mode, and a
tool like Poolsnap will help you. See Internet for usage)
- If you see a downward trend in Available Mbytes:
The Working Set counter in the Process performance object (monitor
All Instances of this counter), is a great indicator of a process that is
using up too much memory.
- Note, sometimes a memory leak found in Memory counters cannot be
explained by a similar memory usage in an individual process.
In this case, using the %Processor Time counter for the processes
may be helpful in finding out which process is more active at a time
coinciding with a "stair-step" in the Memory counter

I understand that this is a very broad overview of leak detection, if you
have further questions let me know. Also, check out the below article:

Using Performance Monitor to Identify a Pool Leak
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;q130926

--
~~ JASON HALL ~~
~ Performance Support Specialist,
~ Microsoft Enterprise Platforms Support
~ This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no
rights.
~ Use of included script samples are subject to the terms specified at
http://www.microsoft.com/info/cpyright.htm
~ Note: For the benefit of the community-at-large, all responses to this
message are best directed to the newsgroup/thread from which they
originated.
 
P

ptwilliams

Good post Jason :)

If, however, you are using (utilising) the server more than before, up the
VM. Depending on the role of your server, the recommended can be way off.

If your box is a DC, and DNS server and you've quite a few users and only
512MB RAM it won't hurt the slightest to set your VM to 1024.

Also, set the min and max to the same for better performance and less
fragmentation. If you can stripe the VM across multiple physical disks do
so - but **DON'T** stripe the page file across multiple partitions on the
same disk.


Paul.
__________________________________________
 

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