Dick said:
My question is this: I have an old computer with a newer 7200 rpm 40g hard
drive with Win XP Pro on it. Can I just switch hard drives and boot-up
without doing any damage to the motherboard (Syntax SV266A), bios or comos
or anything?
Provided it is a retail copy of XP (not a OEM one which has a license
restricting it to the original machine) you can take it across. The
hardware may not be fast enough or RAM big enough though (Linux is less
demanding) so check those points - under a 400 MHz CPU and 256 MB RAM I
would leave it on the software it has.
Put the drive in as Primary master, set BIOS to boot CD before HD and
then set off with a repair reinstall to match it to the new
substructure. Boot the XP CD, direct; start Setup (do not take
'Repair' at this stage), then after the license agreement take 'Repair
Installation'. This will retain your existing software installations
and most settings. But Updates will have to be run again, especially
SP1 unless your CD includes it;
It is important to activate the basic XP Firewall before you ever
connect to the net to get the patches, so as to be protected against
things like the BLAST worm.
There will be so much hardware changed that you will have to re-activate
the system, and unless you do have SP1, you will have to do that by
booting to Safe Mode and using the 'activate by phone' option.
Alternatively back up your data and settings (read Gary Woodruff's
article on Files and settings Transfer at
http://aumha.org/win5/a/fast.htm) and do a clean install - instead of
repair, take New Install. When it asks you to confirm where, hit ESC;
select and delete the current partition and make a new RAW one to be
formatted at the next stage
The important point is the delete. Without that it will just go ahead
and make a new install over the top of the old one
That way you will have 30 days in which to get around to activation, and
if it is more than 120 days since you last did, it will go through on
the net
Always back up essential data before doing any major system operation
like this, if you are still in a position to do so