Intel strikes back with a parallel x86 design

N

Nick Maclaren

|> > Yes, but that is in response to relatively coarse interactions,
|> > such as individual commands. A 100 millisecond delay on
|> > character deletion is a real pain, and it makes many GUI
|> > operations (such as drag to position) extremely stressful
|> > and slow. With such things, the maximum delay you can tolerate
|> > without irritation is down in the 10-20 millisecond range.
|>
|> I've found long feedback delays (multi-second) are perfectly
|> acceptable so long as they occur when the human can confidently
|> type-ahead or is satisfied to wait (complex command executing).
|>
|> Delays become irritating when the visual feedback is required
|> (another cursor keypress?) especially when they are inexplicable.

Precisely, on both counts. A 3 second delay between complex
commands is vastly less irritating than a 0.1 second delay between
characters or in responding to a cursor drag.

|> > This is one reason that I stick with the Bourne shell in
|> > Unix; it is the only one that uses cooked mode, and therefore
|> > line building is done in the kernel. From choice, I use an
|> > environment where it is done locally (i.e. on my desktop or
|> > equivalent) when executing commands obeyed on a remove system.
|>
|> I do not believe SSH has any such line-by-line protocol
|> as TELNET does.

No, and I wish that it did. However, I mean to investigate why
it works as well as it does, some day when I have plenty of time.
But you can still build lines locally and execute them remotely
when writing scripts that use SSH.


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
 
R

Robert Redelmeier

In comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.chips Nick Maclaren said:
No, and I wish that it did. However, I mean to investigate why
it works as well as it does, some day when I have plenty of time.

SSH does work remarkably well. Perhaps not better than TELNET.
I see a couple of good reasons: short packets often have
lower latency (explore with ping). A good host OS will give
SSH priority (Linux credits processes it deems "interactive",
and also unblocks processeses immediately).
But you can still build lines locally and execute
them remotely when writing scripts that use SSH.

Or cut-n-paste using `gpm`.

-- Robert
 
P

prep

keith said:

The Lisa was only ever a `proof of concept' machine for the `new one'
that was to follow, what we know as the Mac.

--
Paul Repacholi 1 Crescent Rd.,
+61 (08) 9257-1001 Kalamunda.
West Australia 6076
comp.os.vms,- The Older, Grumpier Slashdot
Raw, Cooked or Well-done, it's all half baked.
EPIC, The Architecture of the future, always has been, always will be.
 
M

Maynard Handley

The Lisa was only ever a `proof of concept' machine for the `new one'
that was to follow, what we know as the Mac.

That was the way it played out, but that was not the official corporate
strategy.
 
K

keith

Oh come on - CGA? Most folks got a Hercules monochrome card for business
use from what I saw... until EGA came along.

I don't know where some of my posts have gone....

Yes, CGA. There was no "Hercules" when the PC came out. At a month's
salary (perhaps a tad more) the other half wasn't too much interested in
investing more either. Though she and her dad did ratehr like Adventure.
;-)

My brother went with a Herc, but that was a year or so later (he grabbed
my employee discount and then added the Herc for the second monitor).
We've had dual monitors longer than people thougt it was possible. ;-)

Did what I said come out sounding like that?... sorry.

Nope. It was just part of the conversation (note the "OTOH" part).

There *had* been some horrible CISC machines when that was in fashion.:)

Like x86 and /370? ;-)
 
N

Nick Maclaren

More revisionist history.

When insulting people, it is a good idea to provide some justification,
because we can then see if the dissention arises in a misunderstanding.

The Lisa was somwhere between a proof of concept and a production
system, and it is unclear that its makers ever quite made up their
minds which they intended it to be.

Yes, the original proofs of concept were the XeroX systems, but the
Lisa was, inter alia, meant to answer the questions "Can WE make such
a system for an affordable price?" and "Is there actually any interest
outside the computer science community?" It did, and the rest is
history :)


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
 
G

George Macdonald

On Mon, 03 Oct 2005 00:12:11 -0400, George Macdonald wrote:


Like x86 and /370? ;-)

Well, err, actually... I was thinking of VAX, 68020 and 32032.. VAX never
really got its due for just how bad (overdue) it was at the end. On top of
the heavily CISCed Mem<-op->Mem operations, which often ran slower than the
combination of individual reg/mem instructions, there was the 512Byte page
size. A 386/33 PC could spank it on CPU only stuff. The orthogonality of
the ISA was beautiful, the results....<ptui>
 
G

George Macdonald

More revisionist history.

Hell, even Wikipedia gets it right:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Lisa. Jeez it didn't even have a
LaserWriter yet to make it desirable. I remember back then, every
Computer/PC Whorehouse/Barn/Den, etc. etc. -- and there were a lot of them
then -- had one of those things sitting up front in plain view as the next
big thing. When I laughed the guy got very upset. One time my wife had to
drag me out before things turned umm, nasty.
 
G

George Macdonald

When insulting people, it is a good idea to provide some justification,
because we can then see if the dissention arises in a misunderstanding.

The Lisa was somwhere between a proof of concept and a production
system, and it is unclear that its makers ever quite made up their
minds which they intended it to be.

It was in stores, it was being bought, businesses were using it. That's
"production" in my book. Check the history: the two projects were started
a year apart and were released a year apart and both took about 5 years to
complete. They were released to obviously different target markets; it
just so happened that the Lisa was a market failure and the plummeting cost
of parts allowed the Mac to fill the same slot.
 
K

keith

When insulting people, it is a good idea to provide some justification,
because we can then see if the dissention arises in a misunderstanding.

You may like your own version of "history" but I'll call crap, "crap"
when I see it. The *fact* is that Lisa was not in any way a "proof of
concept" system and was intended to be sold. One would think you're a
newb, but you're old enough to know better. Sheesh!
The Lisa was somwhere between a proof of concept and a production
system, and it is unclear that its makers ever quite made up their minds
which they intended it to be.

Horse shit! That's like saying "Bob" was prototype software. Get real,
Nick!
Yes, the original proofs of concept were the XeroX systems, but the Lisa
was, inter alia, meant to answer the questions "Can WE make such a
system for an affordable price?" and "Is there actually any interest
outside the computer science community?" It did, and the rest is
history :)

Was it intended for sale? Good grief, I think I'll not believe any
version of "history" you tell again!
 
K

keith

IBM PC jr.?

Yeah that was a winner, particularly as sold. It wasn't so bad with
640K (the memory sidecar was easy to upgrade from 128K to 512K) and a pile
of external hardware. I bought one for the kid on a "fire sale".
 
N

Nick Maclaren

It was in stores, it was being bought, businesses were using it. That's
"production" in my book. Check the history: ....

There were a lot of my colleagues who were closely involved with
XeroX PARC, and several of them talked at length to Jobs and others
when he was starting that up. I was more peripherally involved,
but did have some personal knowledge.

It wasn't an isn't rare for companies to put a proof of concept onto
the market - not just in IT, but elsewhere - to see whether it has
a chance. Anyone who has been around for a while can think of many
examples. So the two categories that you think of as disjoint
actually overlap, plus there are products that do not fit neatly into
either category. Try a few:

The IBM Blue Gene (up to c. 2 years back)
The Hitachi SR2201
The Tera MTA
The Sinclair C5 :)


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
 
J

Jason Lee Eckhardt

Yeah that was a winner, particularly as sold. It wasn't so bad with
640K (the memory sidecar was easy to upgrade from 128K to 512K) and a pile
of external hardware. I bought one for the kid on a "fire sale".

Heh, I forgot about those funny side-car expansions that screwed
into the side of the Jr, each one extending the width of the box
by at least an inch.

And then there was that terrible "chicklet" keyboard (ala TRS-80 Coco I),
which has keys resembling the look-and-feel of a touchtone phone.
With the standard memory configuration, performance was often
sluggish due to shared RAM for video and CPU. Expanding memory
helped that. I'm not sure that dual-cartridge port was a great
idea either (imagine Nintendo-style cartridges being plugged into
the front of your PC). It didn't even come with a parallel port,
you had to add a side-car just for that (and I think the limit was
three side-cars). Lack of DMA for disk transfers was a real
lame feature.

Perhaps the biggest problem was that it wasn't 100% IBM PC
backwards compatible. I seem to remember it had a different floppy
controller so that PC software using direct hardware access to the floppy
(e.g., COPYII-PC) wouldn't work on the Jr. Some of the I/O ports
were also at different addresses, and the memory map wasn't quite
the same as the PC. So the Jr. required special versions of many
programs.

But some things were nice about the machine-- such as having decent
16-color graphics (as opposed to that ugly PC CGA), 3-voice sound
chip (IIRC), etc.
 
L

Larry Elmore

keith said:
Yeah that was a winner, particularly as sold. It wasn't so bad with
640K (the memory sidecar was easy to upgrade from 128K to 512K) and a pile
of external hardware. I bought one for the kid on a "fire sale".

The chiclet keys were awful.
 
N

Nate Edel

In comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.chips keith said:
I don't know where some of my posts have gone....

Yes, CGA. There was no "Hercules" when the PC came out.

There was, however, MDA (no graphics, text only). Most of the
first-generation PCs I saw had those, rather than CGA, and my impression was
that they were a concurrent part of the original release.
 

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