How to identiy numerics in a string?

L

Learner

Hello,
I have a situation that I need to be able to identify if there are
any numerical values in a string variable that might have numerics
including charecters.

For instanse Dim strValue as stirng

strValue = "Inside Diameter=9"

then how to identify the numerical value 9 in it.

Thanks
-L
 
G

Guest

Hello,
I have a situation that I need to be able to identify if there are
any numerical values in a string variable that might have numerics
including charecters.

For instanse Dim strValue as stirng

strValue = "Inside Diameter=9"

then how to identify the numerical value 9 in it.

Use regular expressions to search for numerics [0-9](1,) (numeric number 1
char or longer)
 
J

Jaap Bos

Spam Catcher said:
Hello,
I have a situation that I need to be able to identify if there are
any numerical values in a string variable that might have numerics
including charecters.

For instanse Dim strValue as stirng

strValue = "Inside Diameter=9"

then how to identify the numerical value 9 in it.

Use regular expressions to search for numerics [0-9](1,) (numeric number 1
char or longer)

And if you do not like to use regular expressions something like:

For i As Short = 0 To st.Length - 1

Select Case Asc(st.Substring(i, 1))

Case 48 To 57

'This is a numeric value

End Select

Next



will also work.



Groeten,

Jaap
 
G

Guest

And if you do not like to use regular expressions something like:

For i As Short = 0 To st.Length - 1

Select Case Asc(st.Substring(i, 1))

Case 48 To 57

'This is a numeric value

End Select

Next



will also work.

This is pretty slow ;-)
 
L

Learner

Hello,
Thank you for the quick replies. I am not sure how to use regular
expressions to check for the numericals in a string. Could you please
explain with an example.

Thanks in advance.
-L
Spam said:
Hello,
I have a situation that I need to be able to identify if there are
any numerical values in a string variable that might have numerics
including charecters.

For instanse Dim strValue as stirng

strValue = "Inside Diameter=9"

then how to identify the numerical value 9 in it.

Use regular expressions to search for numerics [0-9](1,) (numeric number 1
char or longer)
 
C

Conrad Akunga [Visual C# MVP]

Here you go:

'
' Declare your regex. We want any number in a given string
'
dim r as new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex("(?<number>\d+)")
'
' Get your input
'
dim test as string = "Inside Diameter=9"
'
' Do the capture
'
dim result as string = r.Match(test).Groups("number").Value
 
C

Cor Ligthert [MVP]

\
This is pretty slow ;-)

I doubt it, did you test it?

Often the regex is 100 times slower than a well done loop.
How do you think that the regex does its work behind the scene.

Cor
 
T

Tom Leylan

Somebody might take this opportunity to time the various solutions. I tend
to think the regex will be slower as well.

On the other hand... the FOR loop isn't terminating early if it finds a hit
and (the request was a bit ambiguous) but it doesn't actually identify if
there is a "9" in it. If the OP meant by citing that example that "it has a
digit" (returning boolean) that's one thing if he wants to know where the
digit(s) are or to retrieve the entire numeric value that would be another.

I'm not going to write it (done that too many times now) but I'd suggest a
while loop that does terminate when a value has been found. And I'd opt for
having the value it found returned (probably in string format) to
accommodate the "not found" response. Somebody might like to consider
handling negative numbers as well. Won't happen on an "inside diameter" of
course but it could in other situations. And perhaps the comma and period
separators as well, as with; "Inside Diameter=8.5"

Tom


Jaap Bos said:
Spam Catcher said:
Hello,
I have a situation that I need to be able to identify if there are
any numerical values in a string variable that might have numerics
including charecters.

For instanse Dim strValue as stirng

strValue = "Inside Diameter=9"

then how to identify the numerical value 9 in it.

Use regular expressions to search for numerics [0-9](1,) (numeric number
1
char or longer)

And if you do not like to use regular expressions something like:

For i As Short = 0 To st.Length - 1

Select Case Asc(st.Substring(i, 1))

Case 48 To 57

'This is a numeric value

End Select

Next



will also work.



Groeten,

Jaap
 
B

Brian Tkatch

Cor said:
\

I doubt it, did you test it?

Often the regex is 100 times slower than a well done loop.
How do you think that the regex does its work behind the scene.


It loads Perl?

:)

B.
 

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