Few confusing things about XmlSerializer and xml serialization – 2

K

klem s

I've already posted three replies in thread
http://groups.google.com/group/micr...f/9b86ae44cd3cd361?hl=en#9b86ae44cd3cd361,but
for some reason google groups doesn't display them. So I’ve decided to
instead start a new thread, which is basically just a continuation of
a before mentioned thread

I don't think you are quite getting my precise point.
I should be more specific in my post, but I was actually asking more
about how dependencies are stored when serializing via
BinaryFormatter. Knowing that, is my assumption about how dependencies
are Serialized via BinaryFormatter more or less correct?


I understand your point that with some effort we can also serialize
into xml relationships between objects, but I assume in next example
XmlSerializer doesn’t store the parent-child relationship, since no
sub-element is created for type A:
XmlSerializer xmlFormat = new XmlSerializer ( typeof( B ),
new Type[] { typeof( A ), typeof( D ) } )
class A{}
class B:A { D d = new D(): }
class D{}

You assume incorrectly.

First, you need to understand that the class A is not a child of the
class B. Thus, there is no parent/child relationship to emit.

Second, if in your example the class B _did_ have a public member
referencing a child object, XmlSerializer would in fact emit that child
object as part of the serialized data, by representing it as a nested
element within the XML.

For example:

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace TestXmlSerializer
{
public class Base
{
public int baseInt = 31;
}

public class Derived : Base
{
public Other other = new Other();
}

public class Other
{
public int i = 17;
}

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Derived));

using (StringWriter writer = new StringWriter())
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, new Derived());
Console.WriteLine(writer.ToString());
}

Console.ReadLine();
}
}

}

That code emits the following XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<Derived xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<baseInt>31</baseInt>
<other>
<i>17</i>
</other>
</Derived>

Note that the instance of the Other class, in the field "other", is
included as a nested element of the Derived object. Note also that the
public member in the base class A is emitted, not as a child of the
"Derived" element, but simply as a normal member of the "Derived"
element, just as it is in the language object model.

I already knew all of that :). What I was pointing out is that Derived
class is a child of Base class, but this parent child relationship
isn’t recorded in xml. Thus, just by looking at resulting xml one
would never figure out that Derived is child of a Base.

BTW - I realize I was wrong when suggesting we should create
subelement A to indicate parent child relationship, since subelements
indicate members of Derived and not parents/children – I had one of my
brain fart episodes and as such wasn’t thinking clearly

thank you
 

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