Calculation of Compounded Interest on a debt

D

David Brereton

HELP please. I have looked through all possible formulae but cannot find one
to suit.
I am trying to find an easy / short way to calculate interest on a debt ,
but compounded on a daily basis.
The info I will have will be :-
1. Amount of debt
2. Start date of debt
3. Date to which interest is to be calculated to
4. Interest rate ( fixed )

How can I create a formulae to calculate this in one swoop ?
 
G

Gary''s Student

With the start date in A1 and the end date in A2 and the amount in A3 and the
APR in A4. In another cell (say Z100):

=((1+A4/365)^(A2-A1)-1)*A3

is the total due, so the total interest is:

Z100-A3
 
J

joeu2004

I am trying to find an easy / short way to calculate interest on a debt ,
but compounded on a daily basis.
The info I will have will be :-
1. Amount of debt
2. Start date of debt
3. Date to which interest is to be calculated to
4. Interest rate ( fixed )

If those values are in A1, A2, A3 and A4 respectively, then:

=fv(A4/365, A3-A2, 0, -A1) - A1

Note: This asumes that A4 is entered in fractional form (less than 1)
or in percentage form. For example, 0.0123 or 1.23%, not 1.23.
 
D

David Brereton

Thank you very much !!

Gary''s Student said:
With the start date in A1 and the end date in A2 and the amount in A3 and the
APR in A4. In another cell (say Z100):

=((1+A4/365)^(A2-A1)-1)*A3

is the total due, so the total interest is:

Z100-A3
 
D

David Brereton

Thank you.
If I made it more complicated by adding another factor ...

The daily interest amount would vary from another worksheet that details a
date in column A and the rate in column B.
Is it possible to get the formula to see the interest rate applicable for
each day , before it calculates and compounds the interest.
Hope you get that ?
 
J

joeu2004

If I made it more complicated by adding another factor ...
The daily interest amount would vary from another worksheet
that details a date in column A and the rate in column B.
Is it possible to get the formula to see the interest rate applicable
for each day, before it calculates and compounds the interest.

I would create an amortization schedule in that case. IMHO, it is not
practical to write a single formula that incorporates the variable
rate. I am not sure it is even feasible to do, at least not without
the use of a UDF (VBA function).

The amortization schedule can be designed to find the applicable
interest rate based on the payment date. Ostensibly, you might use
VLOOKUP; but beware of real-world complications, for example if the
interest changes on the payment date.


----- original posting -----
 

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