any difference between oem and retail?

G

Guest

Hello,

I want to buy Vista, currently used XP Pro for about 4 yrs+, but many
websites are selling the oem version right now. I've heard talk that oem
versions of Vista will only allow you to install it on one computer only and
the retail version allows you to install it on more than one. I want to see
if this is true because I haven't found an answer on the web. I don't mind
oem as I build my own computers and buy many parts oems. I must say that I
would like to buy the upgrade for Vista retail though.
 
D

Dale

The retail version has two key advantages for me over the OEM version:

1. I can call Microsoft for help - I actually did that once for W95 and
haven't since but the option is there with retail. With OEM you become your
own support staff.

2. I can move it to a new PC if I buy one. The OEM version license does
not allow this. I am sure there will be a dozen or so responses about how
to cheat this restriction but those don't change that the restriction exists
and you agree to it when you accept the OEM software.

The full version has two key advantages for me over the upgrade version:

1. The installation is hours faster. Reports here and from friends have
been that it takes hours to install an upgrade and only took me 30 minutes
to install full Ultimate.

2. You don't have to fully install the OS being upgraded from in order to
re-install Windows. If you buy the upgrade, any time you re-install Windows
Vista, you'll have to install Windows XP first and perform the upgrade from
within Windows XP.

HTH,

Dale
 
D

deebs

If experience with OEM XP Pro is anything to go by then they can put a
whole lot of stuff in there that you may wish was never in there in the
first place.

My conclusion?

Retail wins every time apart from on cost which, from a UK perspective,
seems to suggest a US holiday will be a more effect purchasing route
than a European one
 
G

Guest

"2. You don't have to fully install the OS being upgraded from in order to
re-install Windows. If you buy the upgrade, any time you re-install Windows
Vista, you'll have to install Windows XP first and perform the upgrade from
within Windows XP."

So it seems that different when I reinstall XP Pro. Whenever I did a format
and install XP Pro just asked for a disc to make sure I could use the upgrade
and after checking the disc it would install. If the above is true then that
gives me a little pause to buy the upgrade.
 
D

Daniel E Jameson

Hi,

Elsewhere in this group it has been identified that the Vista Upgrade must
be started from within a licensed & verified genuine Windows 2000 or XP
instance. You can not do a disc check on install on a clean system.

--
Daniel Jameson
·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·•·
If the man tells you to hate another,
It's not so you can benefit at the expense of the other...
It's so he can benefit at the expense of you!
 
B

Bobby

Buy the OEM version. Ignore the nonsense about only installing it once. You
can transfer it to new machine (but only one machine at a time).

And you have a better chance of getting your question answered on this forum
than phoning Microsoft so the support "advantage" is worthless.

Save your money and spend it on buying the OEM Ultimate!

Bobby
 
D

Dale

Bobby said:
Buy the OEM version. Ignore the nonsense about only installing it once.
You can transfer it to new machine (but only one machine at a time).

Like I said, there will be replies telling you how to cheat Microsoft and
steal Vista.

If you're going to tell him how to steal it for the second use, why not just
tell him how to hack it and not pay for it even the first time?

Dale
 
C

Colin Barnhorst

It can also be started from within Vista but that just hasn't come up much
yet. The actual capabilities are:

Vista x86 upgrade editions must be started from a desktop.
Vista x64 upgrade editions must be started by booting the computer with the
dvd unless the system to be upgraded is x64 (such as XP Pro x64). Then it
is the users choice.

This means that it should be possible to do a classic clean install with an
x64 dvd even though it is not when using an x86 dvd.
 
D

Dave Balcom

}Buy the OEM version. Ignore the nonsense about only installing it once. You
}can transfer it to new machine (but only one machine at a time).

You may have a point. From what I can tell, the biggest difference
between OEM & retail is support from MS. With all the resources on the
net, I have yet to call MS for anything so that is not a deal breaker
for me. I just read an article off the PCMAG web site (dated 1/26/07)
about the OEM version. This is a cut & paste from that article:

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,2087792,00.asp

"The OEM version of the Vista versions lacks a manual, but includes a
"Quick Start" installation guide, Brown said (a MS spokesperson). The
Vista OEM versions will allow a user either to do a fresh installation,
or to upgrade their previous Windows XP installation, she said."

That contradicts what others have said here about only being able to do
clean OEM installs. The article also says that major changes in your
computer system may require a reactivation either online or by telephone
(but not require a repurchase). Apparently, as long as you are upgrading
your own system and not transferring it to another computer there are no
license limitations.

I guess we will know for sure after Tuesday...
 
G

Guest

Hello Daniel,

Very much respect your salutation statement, somewhat timely for this Forun!
--
Life is Wonderful while using Vista solo !

Posting & Painting
"Painting, n.: The art of protecting flat surfaces from the weather, and
exposing them to the critic."

(Ambrose Bierce)
 
B

Barry Watzman

Both copies only allow you to install on one machine.

However, the OEM copies only allow you to install it on one machine EVER.

Retail copies, on the other hand, do allow the copy to be occasionally
moved from one machine to a subsequent replacement machine, providing
that it's removed from the original machine.
 
C

Chad Harris

If by OEM instead of an OEM DVD, you mean an OEM purchase of a pc with an
OEM Vista preinstalled on it then there is a helluva difference unless that
particular OEM named partner (there are about 300 of them with names like
Dell, HP, Acer, etc.) is going to ship or give you in the store a Vista DVD.
I'd definitely get a retail DVD however you do it, buy it, twist the arm of
the sales person of that new pc on line or in the store to give you one for
your $1000-$4000 expenditure with up to a 1100% mark-up:

Dell has promised to ship a Vista DVD with every pc. I hope this is
happening:

http://direct2dell.com/one2one/archive/2006/10/17/3132.aspx

Every one of the 300 OEM named partners of MSFT and MSFT should be taking
this approach. Unfortunately that is far from the case on Vista-release
eve:

From Dell in the above link:

"For U.S. consumer and small business customers, all systems will now ship
with an operating system disc. This change will take effect in Europe by
later next month. In Asia, things are unchanged—we've always shipped OS
discs with systems there."

Here's why if you mean the diffrence between buying an OEM box from Dell,
HP, Acer, Sony etc. with a pre-loaded Vista and a retail DVD getting in your
hands it has to do with your being limited without a DVD from fixing major
problems in Vista when you have them whether they involve your inability to
boot or not:

Top line: (That's why this is on the top)

You want a Vista DVD with that new PC. If you don't have one, you aren't
going to be able to access the Win RE environment and if you can't you won't
be using\

1) Startup Repair from it
2) System Restore from it which sometimes works when the VSS System Restore
from Vista does not
3) The Bootrec.exe tool in the Windows Recovery Environment in Vista

References for using these tools are below in the addendum;

I have this to say. The form it will probably take, and one you should
insist on it NOT TAKING is the standard crap that Microsoft and OEM
manufacturers have conspired in to screw you. Avoid it.

Normally, you get Vista or XP preloaded and a recovery disc I wouldn't use
for a frisbee for any dog on the planet. The recovery disc despite few
successes is bell shape curve worthless. If you have a no boot vista, or
you need to fix a major broken component in Vista, and system restore or
other means (*and I know most of those other means) doesn't work, then you
will want to try Win RE's Startup Repair.

And here's the deal: You cannot reach Startup Repair unless you have that
OS DVD. Dell says they are going to ship an OS DVD with every box. That's
admirable and that's also the way things should be. To access startup
repair, which is helpful even when you don't have a BSOD stating a problem
that keeps you booting to Vista, you are going to need an OS DVD. It was
common practice during XP that when you bought a preloaded computer, you
didn't get a CD. Many OEMs at the urging of MSFT will not supply you one.

Make sure if you pluck down your hard earned $1000-$3500 for that new
computer where the stores are throwing in little goodies like USB drives or
color photo printers that you insist you get a Vista DVD. If not, you're
going to get no way to access Startup Repair.

During the Beta, when we asked the Beta Setup Teams and Win RE teams about
this they went in typical Redmond mode and said

"Well there will be solutions that are customized to reach Win RE's Startup
Repair and other features."

Those solutions will not be provided to Johnny and Mary walk-in customer to
Best Buy, Comp USA, Circuit City, Staples or comparable stores in some other
country I'm not in.

Those solutions are provided to enterprises who buy hundreds and thousands
of volume licesnses who have special MSFT enterprise team representatives to
collaberate with them and cater in a partnership to their needs. If your a
single buyer for your family on the street--pssst--"that ain't you."

My motive in typing this is trying to look out for the average buyer on the
street. Colin Barnhorst intimated that MSFT was trying a new tack and
making sure people had the Vista DVD, but if what I'm looking at from my
Sunday papers from all these stores reflects what I'll see if I go in them
later in the week, that ain't happenin'.

Why am I concerned?

I want you to have the benefit of Win RE's environment --

mainly Startup Repair
mainly System Restore
mainly Bootrec.exe

because they will fix things that you cannot fix otherwise, and often cannot
fix from the Volume Shadow Copy System Restore. SR from the Recovery link
on that DVD works when SR from Vista doesn't some times. Startup Repair can
fix a broken shell for example or other major malfunctions in Vista even
when they aren't interfering with your ability to boot to Vista.

I want you to have access to these.

Bottom line (that's why it's on the bottom):

You want a Vista DVD when you buy that new pc.
_________________________

Addendum: Startup Repair References:

http://blogs.msdn.com/winre/archive/2006/09/20/763901.aspx

http://windowshelp.microsoft.com/Windows/en-US/Help/5c59f8c1-b0d1-4f1a-af55-74f3922f3f351033.mspx

A Stop error occurs, or the computer stops responding when you try to start
Windows Vista
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/925810/en-us

How to use the Bootrec.exe tool in the Windows Recovery Environment to
troubleshoot and repair startup issues in Windows Vista
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/927392/en-us

You can run Startup Repair by putting your Vista DVD in after the
language screen in setup. You can also run System Restore from the same
location. It fixes Vista in other situations besides a BSOD no boot:

You run the startup repair tool this way (and system restore from here is
also sometimes effective):

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/925810/en-us

How To Run Startup Repair In Vista Ultimate (Multiple Screenshots)
http://www.windowsvista.windowsreinstall.com/vistaultimate/repairstartup/index.htm

Note The computer must be configured to start from a CD or from a DVD. For
information about how to configure the computer to start from a CD or from a
DVD, see the information that came with the computer.
2. Restart the computer. To do this, click Start, click the arrow next to
the Lock button, and then click Restart.

This usually means that you enter bios setup by whatever key or keys
(sometimes there is more than one key that will do it for your model--go to
pc manufacturer site) and configure CD to be first in the boot order.

See for ref:
Access/Enter Motherboard BIOS
http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/bios_manufacturer.htm

Note If you cannot restart the computer by using this method, use the power
button to turn off the computer. Then, turn the computer back on.

3. Set your language preference, and then click Next.

Note In most cases, the startup repair process starts automatically, and you
do not have the option to select it in the System Recovery Options menu.

4. Click Repair your computer.

5. In the System Recovery Options dialog box, click the operating system
that you want to repair, and then click Next.

6. In the System Recovery Options menu, click Startup Repair to start the
repair process.

7. When the repair process is complete, click Finish.

Additional References for Startup Repair With Screenshots:

How to Use Startup Repair:

***Accessing Windows RE (Repair Environment):***

1) Insert Media into PC (the DVD you burned)

2) ***You will see on the Vista logo setup screen after lang. options in the
lower left corner, a link called "System Recovery Options."***

Screenshot: System Recovery Options (Lower Left Link)
http://blogs.itecn.net/photos/liuhui/images/2014/500x375.aspx

Screenshot: (Click first option "Startup Repair"
http://www.leedesmond.com/images/img_vista02ctp-installSysRecOpt2.bmp

How To Run Startup Repair In Vista Ultimate (Multiple Screenshots)
http://www.windowsvista.windowsreinstall.com/vistaultimate/repairstartup/index.htm

3) Select your OS for repair.

4) Its been my experience that you can see some causes of the crash from
theWin RE feature:

You'll have a choice there of using:

1) Startup Repair
2) System Restore
3) Complete PC Restore

Good luck,

CH
 
H

Henry Jones

What happens if he buys an OEM version for his PC and then his motherboard
dies? When you reinstall Vista, it will assume he has a new PC. Why
shouldn't he be able to install his ONE version on ONE PC? An OEM copy
purchased that isn't tied to a particular PC should be able to be run on any
one PC.

He isn't stealing the copy and it isn't being used on two computers.
 
C

Carey Frisch [MVP]

OEM licensed versions of Windows Vista are tied to
the very first computer it is installed and activated on.
If the motherboard dies and cannot be replaced with
the exact same make and model motherboard, then
the OEM license has also died and cannot be used again.

--
Carey Frisch
Microsoft MVP
Windows Shell/User

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

:

What happens if he buys an OEM version for his PC and then his motherboard
dies? When you reinstall Vista, it will assume he has a new PC. Why
shouldn't he be able to install his ONE version on ONE PC? An OEM copy
purchased that isn't tied to a particular PC should be able to be run on any
one PC.

He isn't stealing the copy and it isn't being used on two computers.
 
B

Bobby

Henry - I think that most people agree that using a single paid-for copy of
Vista (OEM or otherwise) on a single machine is ethically fine - no matter
what the license states.
 
S

Steve Cochran

The user is then also tied to the motherboard and shot multiple times until
it can be verified that he has also died.

These are new security features in Vista to guarantee no reuse.

steve
 
D

deebs

Isn't the tie to hardware really more a case of tied to OEM?

It seems fine to me (I hope marketing people are not listening) to have
an OEM with OEM support and a full retail with MS support.

But the principle of OEM/MS support has to be manifest & real.

At that point the tie to hardware seems a workable methodology.

I was going to add: Maybe the OEM route should be strengthened so that
the source OEM must a priori be approached for hardware? But then
thought it may be a little too harsh possibly leading to three marketing
levels:
OEM only for life of the machine
OEM for the first 12 months then do as you will subject to hardware
constraints
MS for the rest = retail



I know which one I prefer and respect others wishes to go OEM route.
 

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