A question on procedures

F

Frederick Chow

Hi all,

Suppose I have to subroutines, ProcParent and ProcChild. ProcParent calls
ProcChild. For some reasons, I don't want the control to be passed back to
ProcParent after Executing ProcChild. I have searched through the VBA help
and I found that both END statement and STOP statement placed in the
ProcChild could do the job, but they have side effects: END will reset any
module-level variables, which certainly I don't want, and the STOP statement
will just leave the VB editor in (undesired) break mode. Are there any other
options? Please advise.

Frederick Chow
Hong Kong.
 
N

Niek Otten

Hi Frederick,

Maybe you should tell us a bit more about what you're trying to achieve; there may be alternatives that are acceptable to you.
Not returning to immediately after the call is generally considered (very) bad practice and is even impossible in many programming
languages.
 
F

Frederick Chow

Hi Niek,

Glad to tell you more detail about this.

ProcParent is a WorkBook_BeforeSave which will call a subroutine, ProcChild,
located in another workbook, whose job is to destroy all codes in the
workbook where ProcParent is located.

So at the time of finishing running ProcChild, the ProcParent will never
exist, and that's why I don't want control to be returned to a non-existent
ProcParent.

Any advise from this?

Frederick Chow
Hong Kong
 
C

Chip Pearson

I would declare ProcChild as a Function, not a Sub, and have it
return a value indicating whether ProcParent should continue
running. For example,

Function ProcChild() As Boolean
' code
ProcChild = False
End Function

Sub ProcParent()
' code
If ProcChild = False Then
Exit Sub
End If
' code
End Sub

--
Cordially,
Chip Pearson
Microsoft MVP - Excel
Pearson Software Consulting, LLC
www.cpearson.com
 
H

Harald Staff

Hi Frederic

If you want ProcChild to consider something of global interest (like "cancel
the rest of the operation" or "do this sinstead") then make it a function
instead of a sub and let the caller do the decision. A function will return
a value of the kind youy declare it as (here Boolean True/False). See if
this little demo makes sense:

Sub ProcParent()
MsgBox "Starting now"
If ProcChild = True Then
MsgBox "We do this"
Else
MsgBox "We do that"
End If
End Sub

Function ProcChild() As Boolean
If Weekday(Date) > 4 Then
MsgBox "Weekday too big"
ProcChild = False
Else
MsgBox "Weekday is fine"
ProcChild = True
End If
End Function

HTH. Best wishes Harald
 
F

Frederick Chow

Thanks for your advice; I know this trick, but my case is really special,
for the job of ProcChild is to destroy the all the codes where ProcParent is
in! Needless to say, by the time ProcChild has finished, ProcParent will
cease to exit, so how can I allow control to be returned to a non-existent
parent?

Wish you could advise on my issue futher.

Frederick Chow
Hong Kong.
 
F

Frederick Chow

Hi Peter,

Mind elaborating on the relevance of Application.OnTime method to my
problem? Thanks.

Frederick Chow
Hong Kong
 
P

Peter T

Hi Frederick

If you call your ChildProc with OnTime the calling proc will complete before
ChildProc starts.

If I understand your question you want to initiate deletion of all VBA in a
workbook from within that workbook by calling code in another book. Perhaps
something like this -

' in the wb with the VBA to delete

Sub DelMyVBA()

Application.Run "Book3.xls!module1.Test", ThisWorkbook.Name

End Sub

' in Book3.xls
Dim msWBname As String

Sub Test(s As String)
msWBname = s
Application.OnTime Now, " DeleteAllVBA "

End Sub

Sub DeleteAllVBA()
'http://www.cpearson.com/excel/vbe.htm
' adapted for Late Binding
Dim VBComp As Object 'VBIDE.VBComponent
Dim VBComps As Object 'VBIDE.VBComponents

On Error Resume Next
Set VBComps = Workbooks(msWBname).VBProject.VBComponents
If VBComps Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
On Error GoTo 0

For Each VBComp In VBComps
Select Case VBComp.Type
'Case vbext_ct_StdModule, vbext_ct_MSForm, _
vbext_ct_ClassModule
Case 1, 3, 2
VBComps.Remove VBComp
Case Else
With VBComp.CodeModule
.DeleteLines 1, .CountOfLines
End With
End Select
Next VBComp

' Workbooks(msWBname).Save

End Sub

I'm sure it should be possible to pass a string variable with OnTime. No
problem to pass numbers, number variables or literal strings but I can't get
the syntax to pass a string var, hence use the module var msWBname.

You say you want to call this from the BeforeSave event so I imagine you
will want to set Cancel = true. You might also want to cater for the
possibility of user wanting to cancel the Save.

Regards,
Peter T
 

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