UrlEncode UrlDecode?!

K

Kevin Z Grey

Heya,

There does not seem to be a way to Url Encode and
Decode a string in C# on the CF. The closest thing I have
is an Encode function from the .NET Compact Framework MS
Core Reference book:

public static string UrlEncode(string instring)
{
StringReader strRdr = new StringReader(instring);
StringWriter strWtr = new StringWriter();
int charValue = strRdr.Read();
while (charValue != -1)
{
if (((charValue >= 48) && (charValue
<=57)) // 0-9
|| ((charValue >= 65) && (charValue
<=90)) // A-Z
|| ((charValue >= 97) && (charValue
<=122))) // a-z
{
strWtr.Write((char) charValue);
}
else if (charValue == 32) // Space
{
strWtr.Write("+");
}
else
{
strWtr.Write("%{0:x2}", charValue);
}
charValue = strRdr.Read();
}
return strWtr.ToString();
}

Does anyone have a UrlDecode function that will output my
raw unencoded text?

~~K
 
K

Kevin Z Grey

I have ported the Mono class System.Web.HttpUtility to
build for the .NET CF. Enjoy!

//
// System.Web.HttpUtility
//
// Authors:
// Patrik Torstensson ([email protected])
// Wictor Wilén (decode/encode functions)
([email protected])
// Tim Coleman ([email protected])
// Gonzalo Paniagua Javier ([email protected])
//
// 12/30/03 -- Modified by Kevin Z Grey
([email protected]) to compile
// on the .NET Compact Framework
//
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

namespace SynqIt
{
public sealed class HttpUtility
{

#region Fields

const string _hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
const string _chars = "<>;:.?=&@*+%/\\";
static Hashtable entities;

#endregion // Fields

#region Constructors

static HttpUtility ()
{
// Build the hash table of HTML
entity references. This list comes
// from the HTML 4.01 W3C
recommendation.
entities = new Hashtable ();
entities.Add ("nbsp", '\u00A0');
entities.Add ("iexcl", '\u00A1');
entities.Add ("cent", '\u00A2');
entities.Add ("pound", '\u00A3');
entities.Add ("curren", '\u00A4');
entities.Add ("yen", '\u00A5');
entities.Add ("brvbar", '\u00A6');
entities.Add ("sect", '\u00A7');
entities.Add ("uml", '\u00A8');
entities.Add ("copy", '\u00A9');
entities.Add ("ordf", '\u00AA');
entities.Add ("laquo", '\u00AB');
entities.Add ("not", '\u00AC');
entities.Add ("shy", '\u00AD');
entities.Add ("reg", '\u00AE');
entities.Add ("macr", '\u00AF');
entities.Add ("deg", '\u00B0');
entities.Add ("plusmn", '\u00B1');
entities.Add ("sup2", '\u00B2');
entities.Add ("sup3", '\u00B3');
entities.Add ("acute", '\u00B4');
entities.Add ("micro", '\u00B5');
entities.Add ("para", '\u00B6');
entities.Add ("middot", '\u00B7');
entities.Add ("cedil", '\u00B8');
entities.Add ("sup1", '\u00B9');
entities.Add ("ordm", '\u00BA');
entities.Add ("raquo", '\u00BB');
entities.Add ("frac14", '\u00BC');
entities.Add ("frac12", '\u00BD');
entities.Add ("frac34", '\u00BE');
entities.Add ("iquest", '\u00BF');
entities.Add ("Agrave", '\u00C0');
entities.Add ("Aacute", '\u00C1');
entities.Add ("Acirc", '\u00C2');
entities.Add ("Atilde", '\u00C3');
entities.Add ("Auml", '\u00C4');
entities.Add ("Aring", '\u00C5');
entities.Add ("AElig", '\u00C6');
entities.Add ("Ccedil", '\u00C7');
entities.Add ("Egrave", '\u00C8');
entities.Add ("Eacute", '\u00C9');
entities.Add ("Ecirc", '\u00CA');
entities.Add ("Euml", '\u00CB');
entities.Add ("Igrave", '\u00CC');
entities.Add ("Iacute", '\u00CD');
entities.Add ("Icirc", '\u00CE');
entities.Add ("Iuml", '\u00CF');
entities.Add ("ETH", '\u00D0');
entities.Add ("Ntilde", '\u00D1');
entities.Add ("Ograve", '\u00D2');
entities.Add ("Oacute", '\u00D3');
entities.Add ("Ocirc", '\u00D4');
entities.Add ("Otilde", '\u00D5');
entities.Add ("Ouml", '\u00D6');
entities.Add ("times", '\u00D7');
entities.Add ("Oslash", '\u00D8');
entities.Add ("Ugrave", '\u00D9');
entities.Add ("Uacute", '\u00DA');
entities.Add ("Ucirc", '\u00DB');
entities.Add ("Uuml", '\u00DC');
entities.Add ("Yacute", '\u00DD');
entities.Add ("THORN", '\u00DE');
entities.Add ("szlig", '\u00DF');
entities.Add ("agrave", '\u00E0');
entities.Add ("aacute", '\u00E1');
entities.Add ("acirc", '\u00E2');
entities.Add ("atilde", '\u00E3');
entities.Add ("auml", '\u00E4');
entities.Add ("aring", '\u00E5');
entities.Add ("aelig", '\u00E6');
entities.Add ("ccedil", '\u00E7');
entities.Add ("egrave", '\u00E8');
entities.Add ("eacute", '\u00E9');
entities.Add ("ecirc", '\u00EA');
entities.Add ("euml", '\u00EB');
entities.Add ("igrave", '\u00EC');
entities.Add ("iacute", '\u00ED');
entities.Add ("icirc", '\u00EE');
entities.Add ("iuml", '\u00EF');
entities.Add ("eth", '\u00F0');
entities.Add ("ntilde", '\u00F1');
entities.Add ("ograve", '\u00F2');
entities.Add ("oacute", '\u00F3');
entities.Add ("ocirc", '\u00F4');
entities.Add ("otilde", '\u00F5');
entities.Add ("ouml", '\u00F6');
entities.Add ("divide", '\u00F7');
entities.Add ("oslash", '\u00F8');
entities.Add ("ugrave", '\u00F9');
entities.Add ("uacute", '\u00FA');
entities.Add ("ucirc", '\u00FB');
entities.Add ("uuml", '\u00FC');
entities.Add ("yacute", '\u00FD');
entities.Add ("thorn", '\u00FE');
entities.Add ("yuml", '\u00FF');
entities.Add ("fnof", '\u0192');
entities.Add ("Alpha", '\u0391');
entities.Add ("Beta", '\u0392');
entities.Add ("Gamma", '\u0393');
entities.Add ("Delta", '\u0394');
entities.Add ("Epsilon", '\u0395');
entities.Add ("Zeta", '\u0396');
entities.Add ("Eta", '\u0397');
entities.Add ("Theta", '\u0398');
entities.Add ("Iota", '\u0399');
entities.Add ("Kappa", '\u039A');
entities.Add ("Lambda", '\u039B');
entities.Add ("Mu", '\u039C');
entities.Add ("Nu", '\u039D');
entities.Add ("Xi", '\u039E');
entities.Add ("Omicron", '\u039F');
entities.Add ("Pi", '\u03A0');
entities.Add ("Rho", '\u03A1');
entities.Add ("Sigma", '\u03A3');
entities.Add ("Tau", '\u03A4');
entities.Add ("Upsilon", '\u03A5');
entities.Add ("Phi", '\u03A6');
entities.Add ("Chi", '\u03A7');
entities.Add ("Psi", '\u03A8');
entities.Add ("Omega", '\u03A9');
entities.Add ("alpha", '\u03B1');
entities.Add ("beta", '\u03B2');
entities.Add ("gamma", '\u03B3');
entities.Add ("delta", '\u03B4');
entities.Add ("epsilon", '\u03B5');
entities.Add ("zeta", '\u03B6');
entities.Add ("eta", '\u03B7');
entities.Add ("theta", '\u03B8');
entities.Add ("iota", '\u03B9');
entities.Add ("kappa", '\u03BA');
entities.Add ("lambda", '\u03BB');
entities.Add ("mu", '\u03BC');
entities.Add ("nu", '\u03BD');
entities.Add ("xi", '\u03BE');
entities.Add ("omicron", '\u03BF');
entities.Add ("pi", '\u03C0');
entities.Add ("rho", '\u03C1');
entities.Add ("sigmaf", '\u03C2');
entities.Add ("sigma", '\u03C3');
entities.Add ("tau", '\u03C4');
entities.Add ("upsilon", '\u03C5');
entities.Add ("phi", '\u03C6');
entities.Add ("chi", '\u03C7');
entities.Add ("psi", '\u03C8');
entities.Add ("omega", '\u03C9');
entities.Add
("thetasym", '\u03D1');
entities.Add ("upsih", '\u03D2');
entities.Add ("piv", '\u03D6');
entities.Add ("bull", '\u2022');
entities.Add ("hellip", '\u2026');
entities.Add ("prime", '\u2032');
entities.Add ("Prime", '\u2033');
entities.Add ("oline", '\u203E');
entities.Add ("frasl", '\u2044');
entities.Add ("weierp", '\u2118');
entities.Add ("image", '\u2111');
entities.Add ("real", '\u211C');
entities.Add ("trade", '\u2122');
entities.Add ("alefsym", '\u2135');
entities.Add ("larr", '\u2190');
entities.Add ("uarr", '\u2191');
entities.Add ("rarr", '\u2192');
entities.Add ("darr", '\u2193');
entities.Add ("harr", '\u2194');
entities.Add ("crarr", '\u21B5');
entities.Add ("lArr", '\u21D0');
entities.Add ("uArr", '\u21D1');
entities.Add ("rArr", '\u21D2');
entities.Add ("dArr", '\u21D3');
entities.Add ("hArr", '\u21D4');
entities.Add ("forall", '\u2200');
entities.Add ("part", '\u2202');
entities.Add ("exist", '\u2203');
entities.Add ("empty", '\u2205');
entities.Add ("nabla", '\u2207');
entities.Add ("isin", '\u2208');
entities.Add ("notin", '\u2209');
entities.Add ("ni", '\u220B');
entities.Add ("prod", '\u220F');
entities.Add ("sum", '\u2211');
entities.Add ("minus", '\u2212');
entities.Add ("lowast", '\u2217');
entities.Add ("radic", '\u221A');
entities.Add ("prop", '\u221D');
entities.Add ("infin", '\u221E');
entities.Add ("ang", '\u2220');
entities.Add ("and", '\u2227');
entities.Add ("or", '\u2228');
entities.Add ("cap", '\u2229');
entities.Add ("cup", '\u222A');
entities.Add ("int", '\u222B');
entities.Add ("there4", '\u2234');
entities.Add ("sim", '\u223C');
entities.Add ("cong", '\u2245');
entities.Add ("asymp", '\u2248');
entities.Add ("ne", '\u2260');
entities.Add ("equiv", '\u2261');
entities.Add ("le", '\u2264');
entities.Add ("ge", '\u2265');
entities.Add ("sub", '\u2282');
entities.Add ("sup", '\u2283');
entities.Add ("nsub", '\u2284');
entities.Add ("sube", '\u2286');
entities.Add ("supe", '\u2287');
entities.Add ("oplus", '\u2295');
entities.Add ("otimes", '\u2297');
entities.Add ("perp", '\u22A5');
entities.Add ("sdot", '\u22C5');
entities.Add ("lceil", '\u2308');
entities.Add ("rceil", '\u2309');
entities.Add ("lfloor", '\u230A');
entities.Add ("rfloor", '\u230B');
entities.Add ("lang", '\u2329');
entities.Add ("rang", '\u232A');
entities.Add ("loz", '\u25CA');
entities.Add ("spades", '\u2660');
entities.Add ("clubs", '\u2663');
entities.Add ("hearts", '\u2665');
entities.Add ("diams", '\u2666');
entities.Add ("quot", '\u0022');
entities.Add ("amp", '\u0026');
entities.Add ("lt", '\u003C');
entities.Add ("gt", '\u003E');
entities.Add ("OElig", '\u0152');
entities.Add ("oelig", '\u0153');
entities.Add ("Scaron", '\u0160');
entities.Add ("scaron", '\u0161');
entities.Add ("Yuml", '\u0178');
entities.Add ("circ", '\u02C6');
entities.Add ("tilde", '\u02DC');
entities.Add ("ensp", '\u2002');
entities.Add ("emsp", '\u2003');
entities.Add ("thinsp", '\u2009');
entities.Add ("zwnj", '\u200C');
entities.Add ("zwj", '\u200D');
entities.Add ("lrm", '\u200E');
entities.Add ("rlm", '\u200F');
entities.Add ("ndash", '\u2013');
entities.Add ("mdash", '\u2014');
entities.Add ("lsquo", '\u2018');
entities.Add ("rsquo", '\u2019');
entities.Add ("sbquo", '\u201A');
entities.Add ("ldquo", '\u201C');
entities.Add ("rdquo", '\u201D');
entities.Add ("bdquo", '\u201E');
entities.Add ("dagger", '\u2020');
entities.Add ("Dagger", '\u2021');
entities.Add ("permil", '\u2030');
entities.Add ("lsaquo", '\u2039');
entities.Add ("rsaquo", '\u203A');
entities.Add ("euro", '\u20AC');
}

public HttpUtility ()
{
}

#endregion // Constructors

#region Methods

public static void HtmlAttributeEncode
(string s, TextWriter output)
{
output.Write(HtmlAttributeEncode
(s));
}

public static string HtmlAttributeEncode
(string s)
{
if (null == s)
return null;

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append ("&amp;");
break;
case '"' :

output.Append ("&quot;");
break;
default:

output.Append (c);
break;
}

return output.ToString();
}

public static string UrlDecode (string
str)
{
return UrlDecode(str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

private static char [] GetChars
(MemoryStream b, Encoding e)
{
return e.GetChars (b.GetBuffer (),
0, (int) b.Length);
}

public static string UrlDecode (string s,
Encoding e)
{
if (null == s)
return null;

if (e == null)
e = Encoding.UTF8;

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();
long len = s.Length;
NumberStyles hexa =
NumberStyles.HexNumber;
MemoryStream bytes = new
MemoryStream ();

for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (s == '%' && i + 2
< len)
{
if (s [i + 1]
== 'u' && i + 5 < len)
{
if
(bytes.Length > 0)
{

output.Append (GetChars (btes, e));

bytes.SetLength (0);
}

output.Append ((char) Int32.Parse (s.Substring (i
+ 2, 4), hexa));
i += 5;
}
else
{

bytes.WriteByte ((byte) Int32.Parse (s.Substring
(i + 1, 2), hexa));
i += 2;
}
continue;
}

if (bytes.Length > 0)
{
output.Append
(GetChars (bytes, e));
bytes.SetLength
(0);
}

if (s == '+')
{
output.Append
(' ');
}
else
{
output.Append (s
);
}
}

if (bytes.Length > 0)
{
output.Append (GetChars
(bytes, e));
}

bytes = null;
return output.ToString ();
}

public static string UrlDecode (byte []
bytes, Encoding e)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

return UrlDecode (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length, e);
}

private static int GetInt (byte b)
{
char c = Char.ToUpper ((char) b);
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';

if (c < 'A' || c > 'F')
return 0;

return (c - 'A' + 10);
}

private static char GetChar (byte []
bytes, int offset, int length)
{
int value = 0;
int end = length + offset;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
value = (value << 4) +
GetInt (bytes [offset]);

return (char) value;
}

public static string UrlDecode (byte []
bytes, int offset, int count, Encoding e)
{
if (bytes == null || count == 0)
return null;

if (bytes == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("bytes");

if (offset < 0 || offset >
bytes.Length)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset + count >
bytes.Length)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("count");

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();
MemoryStream acc = new
MemoryStream ();

int end = count + offset;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
if (bytes == '%' && i
+ 2 < count)
{
if (bytes [i + 1]
== (byte) 'u' && i + 5 < end)
{
if
(acc.Length > 0)
{

output.Append (GetChars (acc, e));

acc.SetLength (0);
}

output.Append (GetChar (bytes, offset + 2, 4));
i += 5;
}
else
{

acc.WriteByte ((byte) GetChar (bytes, offset + 1,
2));
i += 2;
}
continue;
}

if (acc.Length > 0)
{
output.Append
(GetChars (acc, e));
acc.SetLength (0);
}

if (bytes == '+')
{
output.Append
(' ');
}
else
{
output.Append
((char) bytes );
}
}

if (acc.Length > 0)
{
output.Append (GetChars
(acc, e));
}

acc = null;
return output.ToString ();
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

return UrlDecodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(string str)
{
return UrlDecodeToBytes (str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(string str, Encoding e)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (e == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("e");

return UrlDecodeToBytes
(e.GetBytes (str));
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

int len = bytes.Length;
if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset <= len -
count)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count");

ArrayList result = new ArrayList
();
int end = offset + count;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
char c = (char) bytes ;
if (c == '+')
c = ' ';
else if (c == '%' && i <
end - 2)
{
c = GetChar
(bytes, i, 2);
i += 2;
}
result.Add ((byte) c);
}

return (byte []) result.ToArray
(typeof (byte));
}

public static string UrlEncode(string str)
{
return UrlEncode(str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static string UrlEncode (string s,
Encoding Enc)
{
if (s == null)
return null;

if (s == "")
return "";

byte [] bytes = Enc.GetBytes (s);
return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0, bytes.Length), 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static string UrlEncode (byte []
bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return "";

return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0, bytes.Length), 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static string UrlEncode (byte []
bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return "";

return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, offset, count), 0, bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(string str)
{
return UrlEncodeToBytes (str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(string str, Encoding e)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (str == "")
return new byte [0];

byte [] bytes = e.GetBytes (str);
return UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return new byte [0];

return UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

static char [] hexChars
= "0123456789ABCDEF".ToCharArray ();

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

int len = bytes.Length;
if (len == 0)
return new byte [0];

if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset < len -
count)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count");

ArrayList result = new ArrayList
();
int end = offset + count;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
char c = (char) bytes ;
if (c == ' ')
result.Add
((byte) '+');
else if ((c < '0' && c !
= '-' && c != '.') ||
(c < 'A' && c
(c > 'Z' && c
< 'a' && c != '_') ||
(c > 'z'))
{
result.Add
((byte) '%');
int idx = ((int)
c) >> 4;
result.Add ((byte)
hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Add ((byte)
hexChars [idx]);
}
else
{
result.Add ((byte)
c);
}
}

return (byte []) result.ToArray
(typeof (byte));
}

public static string UrlEncodeUnicode
(string str)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

StringBuilder result = new
StringBuilder ();
int end = str.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++)
{
int idx;
char c = str ;
if (c == ' ')
{
result.Append
('+');
continue;
}

if (c > 255)
{
result.Append ("%
u");
idx = ((int) c) >>
24;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = (((int) c) result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = (((int) c) result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
continue;
}

if ((c < '0' && c != '-'
&& c != '.') ||
(c < 'A' && c
(c > 'Z' && c
< 'a' && c != '_') ||
(c > 'z'))
{
result.Append
('%');
idx = ((int) c) >>
4;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
continue;
}

result.Append (c);
}

return result.ToString ();
}

public static byte []
UrlEncodeUnicodeToBytes (string str)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (str == "")
return new byte [0];

return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes
(UrlEncodeUnicode (str));
}

/// <summary>
/// Decodes an HTML-encoded string and
returns the decoded string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The HTML string to
decode. </param>
/// <returns>The decoded text.</returns>
public static string HtmlDecode (string s)
{
if (s == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("s");

bool insideEntity = false; // used
to indicate that we are in a potential entity
string entity = String.Empty;
StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
{
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append (entity);
entity
= "&";

insideEntity = true;
break;
case ';' :
if (!
insideEntity)
{

output.Append (c);

break;
}

entity +=
c;
int length
= entity.Length;
if (length
= 2 && entity[1] == '#' && entity[2] != ';')

entity = ((char) Int32.Parse (entity.Substring (2,
entity.Length - 3))).ToString();
else if
(length > 1 && entities.ContainsKey (entity.Substring (1,
entity.Length - 2)))

entity = entities [entity.Substring (1,
entity.Length - 2)].ToString ();


output.Append (entity);
entity =
String.Empty;

insideEntity = false;
break;
default :
if
(insideEntity)

entity += c;
else

output.Append (c);
break;
}
}
output.Append (entity);
return output.ToString ();
}

/// <summary>
/// Decodes an HTML-encoded string and
sends the resulting output to a TextWriter output stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The HTML string to
decode</param>
/// <param name="output">The TextWriter
output stream containing the decoded string. </param>
public static void HtmlDecode(string s,
TextWriter output)
{
output.Write (HtmlDecode (s));
}

/// <summary>
/// HTML-encodes a string and returns the
encoded string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The text string to
encode. </param>
/// <returns>The HTML-encoded
text.</returns>
public static string HtmlEncode (string s)
{
if (s == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("s");

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append ("&amp;");
break;
case '>' :

output.Append ("&gt;");
break;
case '<' :

output.Append ("&lt;");
break;
case '"' :

output.Append ("&quot;");
break;
default:
if ((int)
c > 128)
{

output.Append ("&#");

output.Append (((int) c).ToString ());

output.Append (";");
}
else

output.Append (c);
break;
}
return output.ToString ();
}

/// <summary>
/// HTML-encodes a string and sends the
resulting output to a TextWriter output stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The string to encode.
</param>
/// <param name="output">The TextWriter
output stream containing the encoded string. </param>
public static void HtmlEncode(string s,
TextWriter output)
{
output.Write (HtmlEncode (s));
}

#endregion // Methods
}
}
 
K

Kevin Z Grey

fixed a bug

//
// System.Web.HttpUtility
//
// Authors:
// Patrik Torstensson ([email protected])
// Wictor Wilén (decode/encode functions)
([email protected])
// Tim Coleman ([email protected])
// Gonzalo Paniagua Javier ([email protected])
//
// 12/30/03 -- Modified by Kevin Z Grey
([email protected]) to compile
// on the .NET Compact Framework
//
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

namespace SynqIt
{
public sealed class HttpUtility
{

#region Fields

const string _hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
const string _chars = "<>;:.?=&@*+%/\\";
static Hashtable entities;

#endregion // Fields

#region Constructors

static HttpUtility ()
{
// Build the hash table of HTML
entity references. This list comes
// from the HTML 4.01 W3C
recommendation.
entities = new Hashtable ();
entities.Add ("nbsp", '\u00A0');
entities.Add ("iexcl", '\u00A1');
entities.Add ("cent", '\u00A2');
entities.Add ("pound", '\u00A3');
entities.Add ("curren", '\u00A4');
entities.Add ("yen", '\u00A5');
entities.Add ("brvbar", '\u00A6');
entities.Add ("sect", '\u00A7');
entities.Add ("uml", '\u00A8');
entities.Add ("copy", '\u00A9');
entities.Add ("ordf", '\u00AA');
entities.Add ("laquo", '\u00AB');
entities.Add ("not", '\u00AC');
entities.Add ("shy", '\u00AD');
entities.Add ("reg", '\u00AE');
entities.Add ("macr", '\u00AF');
entities.Add ("deg", '\u00B0');
entities.Add ("plusmn", '\u00B1');
entities.Add ("sup2", '\u00B2');
entities.Add ("sup3", '\u00B3');
entities.Add ("acute", '\u00B4');
entities.Add ("micro", '\u00B5');
entities.Add ("para", '\u00B6');
entities.Add ("middot", '\u00B7');
entities.Add ("cedil", '\u00B8');
entities.Add ("sup1", '\u00B9');
entities.Add ("ordm", '\u00BA');
entities.Add ("raquo", '\u00BB');
entities.Add ("frac14", '\u00BC');
entities.Add ("frac12", '\u00BD');
entities.Add ("frac34", '\u00BE');
entities.Add ("iquest", '\u00BF');
entities.Add ("Agrave", '\u00C0');
entities.Add ("Aacute", '\u00C1');
entities.Add ("Acirc", '\u00C2');
entities.Add ("Atilde", '\u00C3');
entities.Add ("Auml", '\u00C4');
entities.Add ("Aring", '\u00C5');
entities.Add ("AElig", '\u00C6');
entities.Add ("Ccedil", '\u00C7');
entities.Add ("Egrave", '\u00C8');
entities.Add ("Eacute", '\u00C9');
entities.Add ("Ecirc", '\u00CA');
entities.Add ("Euml", '\u00CB');
entities.Add ("Igrave", '\u00CC');
entities.Add ("Iacute", '\u00CD');
entities.Add ("Icirc", '\u00CE');
entities.Add ("Iuml", '\u00CF');
entities.Add ("ETH", '\u00D0');
entities.Add ("Ntilde", '\u00D1');
entities.Add ("Ograve", '\u00D2');
entities.Add ("Oacute", '\u00D3');
entities.Add ("Ocirc", '\u00D4');
entities.Add ("Otilde", '\u00D5');
entities.Add ("Ouml", '\u00D6');
entities.Add ("times", '\u00D7');
entities.Add ("Oslash", '\u00D8');
entities.Add ("Ugrave", '\u00D9');
entities.Add ("Uacute", '\u00DA');
entities.Add ("Ucirc", '\u00DB');
entities.Add ("Uuml", '\u00DC');
entities.Add ("Yacute", '\u00DD');
entities.Add ("THORN", '\u00DE');
entities.Add ("szlig", '\u00DF');
entities.Add ("agrave", '\u00E0');
entities.Add ("aacute", '\u00E1');
entities.Add ("acirc", '\u00E2');
entities.Add ("atilde", '\u00E3');
entities.Add ("auml", '\u00E4');
entities.Add ("aring", '\u00E5');
entities.Add ("aelig", '\u00E6');
entities.Add ("ccedil", '\u00E7');
entities.Add ("egrave", '\u00E8');
entities.Add ("eacute", '\u00E9');
entities.Add ("ecirc", '\u00EA');
entities.Add ("euml", '\u00EB');
entities.Add ("igrave", '\u00EC');
entities.Add ("iacute", '\u00ED');
entities.Add ("icirc", '\u00EE');
entities.Add ("iuml", '\u00EF');
entities.Add ("eth", '\u00F0');
entities.Add ("ntilde", '\u00F1');
entities.Add ("ograve", '\u00F2');
entities.Add ("oacute", '\u00F3');
entities.Add ("ocirc", '\u00F4');
entities.Add ("otilde", '\u00F5');
entities.Add ("ouml", '\u00F6');
entities.Add ("divide", '\u00F7');
entities.Add ("oslash", '\u00F8');
entities.Add ("ugrave", '\u00F9');
entities.Add ("uacute", '\u00FA');
entities.Add ("ucirc", '\u00FB');
entities.Add ("uuml", '\u00FC');
entities.Add ("yacute", '\u00FD');
entities.Add ("thorn", '\u00FE');
entities.Add ("yuml", '\u00FF');
entities.Add ("fnof", '\u0192');
entities.Add ("Alpha", '\u0391');
entities.Add ("Beta", '\u0392');
entities.Add ("Gamma", '\u0393');
entities.Add ("Delta", '\u0394');
entities.Add ("Epsilon", '\u0395');
entities.Add ("Zeta", '\u0396');
entities.Add ("Eta", '\u0397');
entities.Add ("Theta", '\u0398');
entities.Add ("Iota", '\u0399');
entities.Add ("Kappa", '\u039A');
entities.Add ("Lambda", '\u039B');
entities.Add ("Mu", '\u039C');
entities.Add ("Nu", '\u039D');
entities.Add ("Xi", '\u039E');
entities.Add ("Omicron", '\u039F');
entities.Add ("Pi", '\u03A0');
entities.Add ("Rho", '\u03A1');
entities.Add ("Sigma", '\u03A3');
entities.Add ("Tau", '\u03A4');
entities.Add ("Upsilon", '\u03A5');
entities.Add ("Phi", '\u03A6');
entities.Add ("Chi", '\u03A7');
entities.Add ("Psi", '\u03A8');
entities.Add ("Omega", '\u03A9');
entities.Add ("alpha", '\u03B1');
entities.Add ("beta", '\u03B2');
entities.Add ("gamma", '\u03B3');
entities.Add ("delta", '\u03B4');
entities.Add ("epsilon", '\u03B5');
entities.Add ("zeta", '\u03B6');
entities.Add ("eta", '\u03B7');
entities.Add ("theta", '\u03B8');
entities.Add ("iota", '\u03B9');
entities.Add ("kappa", '\u03BA');
entities.Add ("lambda", '\u03BB');
entities.Add ("mu", '\u03BC');
entities.Add ("nu", '\u03BD');
entities.Add ("xi", '\u03BE');
entities.Add ("omicron", '\u03BF');
entities.Add ("pi", '\u03C0');
entities.Add ("rho", '\u03C1');
entities.Add ("sigmaf", '\u03C2');
entities.Add ("sigma", '\u03C3');
entities.Add ("tau", '\u03C4');
entities.Add ("upsilon", '\u03C5');
entities.Add ("phi", '\u03C6');
entities.Add ("chi", '\u03C7');
entities.Add ("psi", '\u03C8');
entities.Add ("omega", '\u03C9');
entities.Add
("thetasym", '\u03D1');
entities.Add ("upsih", '\u03D2');
entities.Add ("piv", '\u03D6');
entities.Add ("bull", '\u2022');
entities.Add ("hellip", '\u2026');
entities.Add ("prime", '\u2032');
entities.Add ("Prime", '\u2033');
entities.Add ("oline", '\u203E');
entities.Add ("frasl", '\u2044');
entities.Add ("weierp", '\u2118');
entities.Add ("image", '\u2111');
entities.Add ("real", '\u211C');
entities.Add ("trade", '\u2122');
entities.Add ("alefsym", '\u2135');
entities.Add ("larr", '\u2190');
entities.Add ("uarr", '\u2191');
entities.Add ("rarr", '\u2192');
entities.Add ("darr", '\u2193');
entities.Add ("harr", '\u2194');
entities.Add ("crarr", '\u21B5');
entities.Add ("lArr", '\u21D0');
entities.Add ("uArr", '\u21D1');
entities.Add ("rArr", '\u21D2');
entities.Add ("dArr", '\u21D3');
entities.Add ("hArr", '\u21D4');
entities.Add ("forall", '\u2200');
entities.Add ("part", '\u2202');
entities.Add ("exist", '\u2203');
entities.Add ("empty", '\u2205');
entities.Add ("nabla", '\u2207');
entities.Add ("isin", '\u2208');
entities.Add ("notin", '\u2209');
entities.Add ("ni", '\u220B');
entities.Add ("prod", '\u220F');
entities.Add ("sum", '\u2211');
entities.Add ("minus", '\u2212');
entities.Add ("lowast", '\u2217');
entities.Add ("radic", '\u221A');
entities.Add ("prop", '\u221D');
entities.Add ("infin", '\u221E');
entities.Add ("ang", '\u2220');
entities.Add ("and", '\u2227');
entities.Add ("or", '\u2228');
entities.Add ("cap", '\u2229');
entities.Add ("cup", '\u222A');
entities.Add ("int", '\u222B');
entities.Add ("there4", '\u2234');
entities.Add ("sim", '\u223C');
entities.Add ("cong", '\u2245');
entities.Add ("asymp", '\u2248');
entities.Add ("ne", '\u2260');
entities.Add ("equiv", '\u2261');
entities.Add ("le", '\u2264');
entities.Add ("ge", '\u2265');
entities.Add ("sub", '\u2282');
entities.Add ("sup", '\u2283');
entities.Add ("nsub", '\u2284');
entities.Add ("sube", '\u2286');
entities.Add ("supe", '\u2287');
entities.Add ("oplus", '\u2295');
entities.Add ("otimes", '\u2297');
entities.Add ("perp", '\u22A5');
entities.Add ("sdot", '\u22C5');
entities.Add ("lceil", '\u2308');
entities.Add ("rceil", '\u2309');
entities.Add ("lfloor", '\u230A');
entities.Add ("rfloor", '\u230B');
entities.Add ("lang", '\u2329');
entities.Add ("rang", '\u232A');
entities.Add ("loz", '\u25CA');
entities.Add ("spades", '\u2660');
entities.Add ("clubs", '\u2663');
entities.Add ("hearts", '\u2665');
entities.Add ("diams", '\u2666');
entities.Add ("quot", '\u0022');
entities.Add ("amp", '\u0026');
entities.Add ("lt", '\u003C');
entities.Add ("gt", '\u003E');
entities.Add ("OElig", '\u0152');
entities.Add ("oelig", '\u0153');
entities.Add ("Scaron", '\u0160');
entities.Add ("scaron", '\u0161');
entities.Add ("Yuml", '\u0178');
entities.Add ("circ", '\u02C6');
entities.Add ("tilde", '\u02DC');
entities.Add ("ensp", '\u2002');
entities.Add ("emsp", '\u2003');
entities.Add ("thinsp", '\u2009');
entities.Add ("zwnj", '\u200C');
entities.Add ("zwj", '\u200D');
entities.Add ("lrm", '\u200E');
entities.Add ("rlm", '\u200F');
entities.Add ("ndash", '\u2013');
entities.Add ("mdash", '\u2014');
entities.Add ("lsquo", '\u2018');
entities.Add ("rsquo", '\u2019');
entities.Add ("sbquo", '\u201A');
entities.Add ("ldquo", '\u201C');
entities.Add ("rdquo", '\u201D');
entities.Add ("bdquo", '\u201E');
entities.Add ("dagger", '\u2020');
entities.Add ("Dagger", '\u2021');
entities.Add ("permil", '\u2030');
entities.Add ("lsaquo", '\u2039');
entities.Add ("rsaquo", '\u203A');
entities.Add ("euro", '\u20AC');
}

public HttpUtility ()
{
}

#endregion // Constructors

#region Methods

public static void HtmlAttributeEncode
(string s, TextWriter output)
{
output.Write(HtmlAttributeEncode
(s));
}

public static string HtmlAttributeEncode
(string s)
{
if (null == s)
return null;

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append ("&amp;");
break;
case '"' :

output.Append ("&quot;");
break;
default:

output.Append (c);
break;
}

return output.ToString();
}

public static string UrlDecode (string
str)
{
return UrlDecode(str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

private static char [] GetChars
(MemoryStream b, Encoding e)
{
return e.GetChars (b.GetBuffer (),
0, (int) b.Length);
}

public static string UrlDecode (string s,
Encoding e)
{
if (null == s)
return null;

if (e == null)
e = Encoding.UTF8;

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();
long len = s.Length;
NumberStyles hexa =
NumberStyles.HexNumber;
MemoryStream bytes = new
MemoryStream ();

for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (s == '%' && i + 2
< len)
{
if (s [i + 1]
== 'u' && i + 5 < len)
{
if
(bytes.Length > 0)
{

output.Append (GetChars (bytes, e));

bytes.SetLength (0);
}

outputAppend ((char) Int32.Parse (s.Substring (i
+ 2, 4), hexa));
i += 5;
}
else
{

bytes.WriteByte ((byte) Int32.Parse (s.Substring
(i + 1, 2), hexa));
i += 2;
}
continue;
}

if (bytes.Length > 0)
{
output.Append
(GetChars (bytes, e));
bytes.SetLength
(0);
}

if (s == '+')
{
output.Append
(' ');
}
else
{
output.Append (s
);
}
}

if (bytes.Length > 0)
{
output.Append (GetChars
(bytes, e));
}

bytes = null;
return output.ToString ();
}

public static string UrlDecode (byte []
bytes, Encoding e)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

return UrlDecode (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length, e);
}

private static int GetInt (byte b)
{
char c = Char.ToUpper ((char) b);
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';

if (c < 'A' || c > 'F')
return 0;

return (c - 'A' + 10);
}

private static char GetChar (byte []
bytes, int offset, int length)
{
int value = 0;
int end = length + offset;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
value = (value << 4) +
GetInt (bytes [offset]);

return (char) value;
}

public static string UrlDecode (byte []
bytes, int offset, int count, Encoding e)
{
if (bytes == null || count == 0)
return null;

if (bytes == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("bytes");

if (offset < 0 || offset >
bytes.Length)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset + count >
bytes.Length)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("count");

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();
MemoryStream acc = new
MemoryStream ();

int end = count + offset;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
if (bytes == '%' && i
+ 2 < count)
{
if (bytes [i + 1]
== (byte) 'u' && i + 5 < end)
{
if
(acc.Length > 0)
{

output.Append (GetChars (acc, e));

acc.SetLength (0);
}

output.Append (GetChar (bytes, offset + 2, 4));
i += 5;
}
else
{

acc.WriteByte ((byte) GetChar (bytes, offset + 1,
2));
i += 2;
}
continue;
}

if (acc.Length > 0)
{
output.Append
(GetChars (acc, e));
acc.SetLength (0);
}

if (bytes == '+')
{
output.Append
(' ');
}
else
{
output.Append
((char) bytes );
}
}

if (acc.Length > 0)
{
output.Append (GetChars
(acc, e));
}

acc = null;
return output.ToString ();
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

return UrlDecodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(string str)
{
return UrlDecodeToBytes (str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(string str, Encoding e)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (e == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("e");

return UrlDecodeToBytes
(e.GetBytes (str));
}

public static byte [] UrlDecodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

int len = bytes.Length;
if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset <= len -
count)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count");

ArrayList result = new ArrayList
();
int end = offset + count;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
char c = (char) bytes ;
if (c == '+')
c = ' ';
else if (c == '%' && i <
end - 2)
{
c = GetChar
(bytes, i, 2);
i += 2;
}
result.Add ((byte) c);
}

return (byte []) result.ToArray
(typeof (byte));
}

public static string UrlEncode(string str)
{
return UrlEncode(str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static string UrlEncode (string s,
Encoding Enc)
{
if (s == null)
return null;

if (s == "")
return "";

byte [] bytes = Enc.GetBytes (s);
bytes = UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes,
0, bytes.Length);
return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}

public static string UrlEncode (byte []
bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return "";
bytes = UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes,
0, bytes.Length);
return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(bytes , 0, bytes.Length);
}

public static string UrlEncode (byte []
bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return "";
bytes = UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes,
offset, count);
return Encoding.ASCII.GetString
(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(string str)
{
return UrlEncodeToBytes (str,
Encoding.UTF8);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(string str, Encoding e)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (str == "")
return new byte [0];

byte [] bytes = e.GetBytes (str);
return UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

if (bytes.Length == 0)
return new byte [0];

return UrlEncodeToBytes (bytes, 0,
bytes.Length);
}

static char [] hexChars
= "0123456789ABCDEF".ToCharArray ();

public static byte [] UrlEncodeToBytes
(byte [] bytes, int offset, int count)
{
if (bytes == null)
return null;

int len = bytes.Length;
if (len == 0)
return new byte [0];

if (offset < 0 || offset >= len)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset");

if (count < 0 || offset < len -
count)
throw new
ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count");

ArrayList result = new ArrayList
();
int end = offset + count;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
{
char c = (char) bytes ;
if (c == ' ')
result.Add
((byte) '+');
else if ((c < '0' && c !
= '-' && c != '.') ||
(c < 'A' && c
(c > 'Z' && c
< 'a' && c != '_') ||
(c > 'z'))
{
result.Add
((byte) '%');
int idx = ((int)
c) >> 4;
result.Add ((byte)
hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Add ((byte)
hexChars [idx]);
}
else
{
result.Add ((byte)
c);
}
}

return (byte []) result.ToArray
(typeof (byte));
}

public static string UrlEncodeUnicode
(string str)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

StringBuilder result = new
StringBuilder ();
int end = str.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++)
{
int idx;
char c = str ;
if (c == ' ')
{
result.Append
('+');
continue;
}

if (c > 255)
{
result.Append ("%
u");
idx = ((int) c) >>
24;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = (((int) c) result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = (((int) c) result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
continue;
}

if ((c < '0' && c != '-'
&& c != '.') ||
(c < 'A' && c
(c > 'Z' && c
< 'a' && c != '_') ||
(c > 'z'))
{
result.Append
('%');
idx = ((int) c) >>
4;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
idx = ((int) c) &
0x0F;
result.Append
(hexChars [idx]);
continue;
}

result.Append (c);
}

return result.ToString ();
}

public static byte []
UrlEncodeUnicodeToBytes (string str)
{
if (str == null)
return null;

if (str == "")
return new byte [0];

return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes
(UrlEncodeUnicode (str));
}

/// <summary>
/// Decodes an HTML-encoded string and
returns the decoded string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The HTML string to
decode. </param>
/// <returns>The decoded text.</returns>
public static string HtmlDecode (string s)
{
if (s == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("s");

bool insideEntity = false; // used
to indicate that we are in a potential entity
string entity = String.Empty;
StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
{
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append (entity);
entity
= "&";

insideEntity = true;
break;
case ';' :
if (!
insideEntity)
{

output.Append (c);

break;
}

entity +=
c;
int length
= entity.Length;
if (length
= 2 && entity[1] == '#' && entity[2] != ';')

entity = ((char) Int32.Parse (entity.Substring (2,
entity.Length - 3))).ToString();
else if
(length > 1 && entities.ContainsKey (entity.Substring (1,
entity.Length - 2)))

entity = entities [entity.Substring (1,
entity.Length - 2)].ToString ();


output.Append (entity);
entity =
String.Empty;

insideEntity = false;
break;
default :
if
(insideEntity)

entity += c;
else

output.Append (c);
break;
}
}
output.Append (entity);
return output.ToString ();
}

/// <summary>
/// Decodes an HTML-encoded string and
sends the resulting output to a TextWriter output stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The HTML string to
decode</param>
/// <param name="output">The TextWriter
output stream containing the decoded string. </param>
public static void HtmlDecode(string s,
TextWriter output)
{
output.Write (HtmlDecode (s));
}

/// <summary>
/// HTML-encodes a string and returns the
encoded string.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The text string to
encode. </param>
/// <returns>The HTML-encoded
text.</returns>
public static string HtmlEncode (string s)
{
if (s == null)
throw new
ArgumentNullException ("s");

StringBuilder output = new
StringBuilder ();

foreach (char c in s)
switch (c)
{
case '&' :

output.Append ("&amp;");
break;
case '>' :

output.Append ("&gt;");
break;
case '<' :

output.Append ("&lt;");
break;
case '"' :

output.Append ("&quot;");
break;
default:
if ((int)
c > 128)
{

output.Append ("&#");

output.Append (((int) c).ToString ());

output.Append (";");
}
else

output.Append (c);
break;
}
return output.ToString ();
}

/// <summary>
/// HTML-encodes a string and sends the
resulting output to a TextWriter output stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The string to encode.
</param>
/// <param name="output">The TextWriter
output stream containing the encoded string. </param>
public static void HtmlEncode(string s,
TextWriter output)
{
output.Write (HtmlEncode (s));
}

#endregion // Methods
}
}
 

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