Installation: doesn't see setup files on hard drive?

F

Frank W.

Is the scsi controller integrated or add-on? Check to see what device is the
boot device in cmos setup and or scsi controller bios (if add-on).

Its an Adaptec PCI card. When I did the attempted install I removed the power plug to the drive. Should
I remove the cable? Should I remove the SCSI PCI card? (never thought of that - maybe it thinks
something is there because the card is there?)
Near the bottom of this article is the procedure for running winnt.exe from
a dos boot disk. But this won't circumvent drive controller issue.

http://www.microsoft.com/resources/.../professional/reskit/en-us/part2/proch04.mspx

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| Just plain old IDE for the drive I'm installing. BUT...I have been using
Win2k on a SCSI drive for 2
| years. Is there a chance its still looking for the SCSI drive? I have
the CMOS set to start with
| "CDrom, C" and its booting off the CD OK. And when I set it to "C only"
it doesn't see the CDrom. So
| that seems to work.
|
| What about copying all the CDrom files to the hard drive and booting with
it? I read in a Windows
| Resource Kit book a long time ago that an install from a hard drive is far
faster and efficient than from
| a CD. Any URL explaingin that procedure would be great. I have several
hard drives so its no problem
| moving stuff around. As for the problem of not being able to choose the
size of the partition during the
| install, I'll use Partition Magic later. Not worried about that now.
 
D

Dave Patrick

Yes, remove the controller as well.

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| Its an Adaptec PCI card. When I did the attempted install I removed the
power plug to the drive. Should
| I remove the cable? Should I remove the SCSI PCI card? (never thought of
that - maybe it thinks
| something is there because the card is there?)
 
F

Frank W.

So I removed the controller card, the SCSI hard drive. Still doesn't detect. I rebooted right after it
deleted the partition. Dave, I'm ready to take a hammer to this thing......:)
 
F

Frank W.

Near the bottom of this article is the procedure for running winnt.exe from
a dos boot disk. But this won't circumvent drive controller issue.
http://www.microsoft.com/resources/.../professional/reskit/en-us/part2/proch04.mspx

You know I will never understand why they don't recommend more strongly to:
Do a clean install - less headaches.
Do use a multiboot scenario - less headaches.
Boot from the Cdrom - less headaches than floppies.

Once most people understand the obvious advantages to those recommendations - the installation
instructions would be so much easier. In fact they could just ask those questions in the beginning and
spit out the appropriate intructions afterwards. Its so tiring reading about upgrading, multiboot,
backing up your data, network installations (what percentage of people installing win2k are installing
over a network? One in a thousand?) If you're doing a clean install with a new hard drive I don't think
you need to think about backing up your data since you don't have any data to begin with on the hard
drive. Clean install - single boot - CD install - then give me clear instructions. That's all we ask.
That's my 2 cents.
 
D

Dave Patrick

What mobo are you using? Are you sure the controller isn't an ata100? Note
that this really has nothing to do with the drive at this point.

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| So I removed the controller card, the SCSI hard drive. Still doesn't
detect. I rebooted right after it
| deleted the partition. Dave, I'm ready to take a hammer to this
thing......:)
|
|
 
F

Frank W.

| So I removed the controller card, the SCSI hard drive. Still doesn't detect. I rebooted right
after it
| deleted the partition.
What mobo are you using? Are you sure the controller isn't an ata100? Note
that this really has nothing to do with the drive at this point.



ASUS P2B rev 1.04

Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006 10/09/98 i440BX

I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is it possible that there is some
incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard drive that only arises when installing an
operating system? (But then I did also have that strange "E: is not accessible. The parameter is
incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them around.
 
D

Dave Patrick

There are 12 different model manuals for P2B. Do you know which one? No, the
drive shouldn't matter.

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| ASUS P2B rev 1.04
|
| Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006 10/09/98
i440BX
|
| I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is it possible
that there is some
| incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard drive that only
arises when installing an
| operating system? (But then I did also have that strange "E: is not
accessible. The parameter is
| incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them around.
|
|
|
|
 
F

Frank W.

Also I noticed in Computer Management, System Information, Conflicts/Sharing that my Matrox Millennium
G450 video card and Creative SB Live! Basic (WDM) are both mentioned on IRQ 11. And my Intel 82371AB/EB
PCI to USB Universal Host Controller and Adaptec AHA-2940U2/U2W PCI SCSI Controlller are both mentioned
on IRQ 5.

I can't find any info in W2K about the motherboard. On the mb itself, it just says Asus P2B rev.1.04. I
went to Asus.com (I wonder what brain surgeon designed that website) and there are lots of P2B models
(P2B98-XV, P2B-B, P2B-D2, etc) but only one that is P2B.

I tried an old 6 gig drive - same thing.
 
F

Frank W.

I should mention that the exact error message when the system reboots after copying files to the hard
drive is:
DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
 
B

Bruce Sanderson

This message is from your computer's BIOS and means that the physical disk
it has been instructed to boot from does not have a Master Boot Record, a
Partition Boot Record in the "Active" partition or a file system in the
"Active" parititon with anything that looks like an operating system to it.

Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first hard
disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C" in the
BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from the
"Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever physical
disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master Boot
Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an "OS" in that
partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the BIOS is
attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in the Master
Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the Windows Boot
Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required information in
the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change the BIOS
settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows setup
won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that disk.

The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the "Active"
partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most often, but
not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk Then,
when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to run, the
Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.

The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the operating
system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the disks and
partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a fixed way.
If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows setup run
again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to partition
association.

To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical disk
configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.

So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in the
sequence that your BIOS reports them.

Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?

In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are reported?
Please give the details including the drive letters shown in the setup
panel. Which of these are you attempting to install into?

You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info. This
implies you have an operational OS on this computer. Please list the
partitions shown in Computer Managment, Disk Management, including the
"Status" column and indicate which partition you are attempting to install
the second Windows OS into.

During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the CD and
the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
re-arranging the disks or their cabling?

If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can prepare a boot
floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are seeing. To
create a boot floppy:

1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and select
Format
4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not adding one
6. click Start
7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the root of
the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
ntldr
ntdetect.com
boot.ini

Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard disk
configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it. Open it
in Notepad.

You shoudl see something like this:

[boot loader]
timeout=10
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
/fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2" /noexecute=optout
/fastdetect

For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk parts are
not relevant; leave them as they are.

The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by the
computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this in the
BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted, CD/DVD
drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The Windows
Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive numbers. In
the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most partition
on each drive is number 1.

The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering starts at
1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is the name of
the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds the OS. On
Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000 and later
it is typically WINDOWS.

The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff displayed by the
Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.

The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in doubt, you can
usually do without any of these.

If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the Windows Boot
Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of the
boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
Manager - it assumes it is correct.

You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the info (e.g.
multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you will get
a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is misssing or
invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder in the
partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its corrupted).

One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive; the newer
faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80 conductor
cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.

--
Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders

It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.
 
F

Frank W.

Bruce - you are very thorough. I'll answer your questions, etc, below as best I can.
Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first hard
disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C" in the
BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from the
"Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever physical
disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master Boot
Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an "OS" in that
partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the BIOS is
attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in the Master
Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the Windows Boot
Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required information in
the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change the BIOS
settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows setup
won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that disk.

The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the "Active"
partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most often, but
not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk Then,
when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to run, the
Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.

The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the operating
system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the disks and
partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a fixed way.
If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows setup run
again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to partition
association.

To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical disk
configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.

So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in the
sequence that your BIOS reports them.
Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?

I was worried about those points you made above so I removed all drives except the one I want to instll
the OS on. It has just one partition. Actually I never had more than one drive in the computer - to
keeps things as simple as possible.
In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are reported?

Just the above drive with its single partition.
You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info. This
implies you have an operational OS on this computer.

I have another drive with a working W2k OS that I'm writing this on. I was looking at the drive with
this OS's Computer Management. I tried to format the drive with Fat/Fat32 so I could run a DOS prompt to
the WINNT.exe file (that I copied to the drive from the CD along with everything else) but I can't even
format this drive with anything except NTFS. Fdisk won't read NTFS. So I'm stumped again. Perhaps your
boot disk instruction below would facilitate that?
During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the CD and
the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
re-arranging the disks or their cabling?

No.
I should mention that it is a newer drive that I've used many times before as a slave. I have 3 other
drives (80, 80 and 6gb) that I have tried the install process on with no sucess. So its not the drive.
Isn't it easier to install from the hard disk itself? Do I have to create a seperate partitiion (D:?) to
copy the files to so it can install them on C:? This sure is getting complicated........:)
I'll see how you respond to my responses to your questions above, before I go further.
--------------------------------------------------------------
If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can prepare a boot
floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are seeing. To
create a boot floppy:

1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and select
Format
4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not adding one
6. click Start
7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the root of
the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
ntldr
ntdetect.com
boot.ini

Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard disk
configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it. Open it
in Notepad.

You shoudl see something like this:

[boot loader]
timeout=10
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
/fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2" /noexecute=optout
/fastdetect

For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk parts are
not relevant; leave them as they are.

The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by the
computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this in the
BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted, CD/DVD
drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The Windows
Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive numbers. In
the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most partition
on each drive is number 1.

The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering starts at
1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is the name of
the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds the OS. On
Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000 and later
it is typically WINDOWS.

The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff displayed by the
Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.

The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in doubt, you can
usually do without any of these.

If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the Windows Boot
Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of the
boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
Manager - it assumes it is correct.

You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the info (e.g.
multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you will get
a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is misssing or
invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder in the
partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its corrupted).

One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive; the newer
faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80 conductor
cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.

--
Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders

It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.



Frank W. said:
I should mention that the exact error message when the system reboots after
copying files to the hard
drive is:
DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
 
D

Dave Patrick

So are you telling us you now have a working OS installed on this pc? If so
how are you starting this OS? Are you drive swapping? What is the drive and
partition info of the system when you're trying to install? In other words
are you removing drives and or swapping them around?

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| Bruce - you are very thorough. I'll answer your questions, etc, below as
best I can.
|
| > Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first hard
| > disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C" in
the
| > BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from the
| > "Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever
physical
| > disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master Boot
| > Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an "OS" in
that
| > partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the BIOS
is
| > attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in the
Master
| > Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the Windows
Boot
| > Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required information
in
| > the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change the
BIOS
| > settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows setup
| > won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that
disk.
| >
| > The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
| > ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the
"Active"
| > partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most often,
but
| > not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk
Then,
| > when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to run,
the
| > Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.
| >
| > The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the
operating
| > system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the disks
and
| > partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a fixed
way.
| > If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows setup run
| > again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to
partition
| > association.
| >
| > To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical disk
| > configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.
| >
| > So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in the
| > sequence that your BIOS reports them.
| > Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?
|
| I was worried about those points you made above so I removed all drives
except the one I want to instll
| the OS on. It has just one partition. Actually I never had more than one
drive in the computer - to
| keeps things as simple as possible.
| >
| > In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are reported?
|
| Just the above drive with its single partition.
|
| > You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info. This
| > implies you have an operational OS on this computer.
|
| I have another drive with a working W2k OS that I'm writing this on. I
was looking at the drive with
| this OS's Computer Management. I tried to format the drive with Fat/Fat32
so I could run a DOS prompt to
| the WINNT.exe file (that I copied to the drive from the CD along with
everything else) but I can't even
| format this drive with anything except NTFS. Fdisk won't read NTFS. So
I'm stumped again. Perhaps your
| boot disk instruction below would facilitate that?
|
| > During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the CD
and
| > the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
| > re-arranging the disks or their cabling?
|
| No.
| I should mention that it is a newer drive that I've used many times before
as a slave. I have 3 other
| drives (80, 80 and 6gb) that I have tried the install process on with no
sucess. So its not the drive.
| Isn't it easier to install from the hard disk itself? Do I have to create
a seperate partitiion (D:?) to
| copy the files to so it can install them on C:? This sure is getting
complicated........:)
| I'll see how you respond to my responses to your questions above, before I
go further.
| --------------------------------------------------------------
| > If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can prepare a
boot
| > floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are seeing.
To
| > create a boot floppy:
| >
| > 1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
| > 2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
| > 3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and select
| > Format
| > 4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
| > 5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not adding
one
| > 6. click Start
| > 7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the root
of
| > the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
| > ntldr
| > ntdetect.com
| > boot.ini
| >
| > Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard disk
| > configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it. Open
it
| > in Notepad.
| >
| > You shoudl see something like this:
| >
| > [boot loader]
| > timeout=10
| > default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
| > [operating systems]
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
| > /fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2"
/noexecute=optout
| > /fastdetect
| >
| > For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk parts
are
| > not relevant; leave them as they are.
| >
| > The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by the
| > computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
| > enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this in
the
| > BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted, CD/DVD
| > drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The Windows
| > Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive numbers.
In
| > the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most
partition
| > on each drive is number 1.
| >
| > The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering
starts at
| > 1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is the
name of
| > the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds the OS.
On
| > Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000 and
later
| > it is typically WINDOWS.
| >
| > The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff displayed by
the
| > Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.
| >
| > The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in doubt, you
can
| > usually do without any of these.
| >
| > If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the Windows
Boot
| > Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of the
| > boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
| > Manager - it assumes it is correct.
| >
| > You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the info
(e.g.
| > multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you will
get
| > a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is misssing or
| > invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder in
the
| > partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its corrupted).
| >
| > One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive; the
newer
| > faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80
conductor
| > cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.
| >
| > --
| > Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
| > http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders
| >
| > It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.
| >
| >
| >
| > | > >I should mention that the exact error message when the system reboots
after
| > >copying files to the hard
| > > drive is:
| > > DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
| > >
| > >> Also I noticed in Computer Management, System Information,
| > >> Conflicts/Sharing that my Matrox Millennium
| > >> G450 video card and Creative SB Live! Basic (WDM) are both mentioned
on
| > >> IRQ 11. And my Intel
| > > 82371AB/EB
| > >> PCI to USB Universal Host Controller and Adaptec AHA-2940U2/U2W PCI
SCSI
| > >> Controlller are both mentioned
| > >> on IRQ 5.
| > >>
| > >> I can't find any info in W2K about the motherboard. On the mb
itself, it
| > >> just says Asus P2B rev.1.04.
| > > I
| > >> went to Asus.com (I wonder what brain surgeon designed that website)
and
| > >> there are lots of P2B models
| > >> (P2B98-XV, P2B-B, P2B-D2, etc) but only one that is P2B.
| > >>
| > >> I tried an old 6 gig drive - same thing.
| > >>
| > >> > There are 12 different model manuals for P2B. Do you know which
one?
| > >> > No, the
| > >> > drive shouldn't matter.
| > >>
| > >> > | ASUS P2B rev 1.04
| > >> > | Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006
| > >> > 10/09/98
| > >> > i440BX
| > >> > |
| > >> > | I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is it
| > >> > possible
| > >> > that there is some
| > >> > | incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard drive
that
| > >> > only
| > >> > arises when installing an
| > >> > | operating system? (But then I did also have that strange "E: is
not
| > >> > accessible. The parameter is
| > >> > | incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them
around.
| > >>
| > >>
| > >
| > >
| >
| >
|
|
 
D

Dave Patrick

Never mind. I already knew the answers to these ones. Been a long day. I
lost my head. Try booting with a win98 startup disk, run fdisk and check
that a primary active partition exists.

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect
 
F

Frank W.

So are you telling us you now have a working OS installed on this pc? If so
how are you starting this OS? Are you drive swapping?

Of course. My IDE drive that I HOPE to put Win2k on is very quiet these last few days...:)
What is the drive and
partition info of the system when you're trying to install? In other words
are you removing drives and or swapping them around?

One drive - one partition. I try to keep things simple. Life is hard enough. But yes - when I try to
install on the IDE drive (I take the SCSI card and drive out beforehand of course) and fail miserably, I
do resort to putting the working SCSI drive back in so I can send messages to you fine people here.
Otherwise they'd have to lock me up in some padded room somewhere mumbling snippets of partitioning,
scuzzy, boot drive, disk failure...all the while looking longingly out at those cheerful Windows users
playing on their laptops outside....
| Bruce - you are very thorough. I'll answer your questions, etc, below as
best I can.
|
| > Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first hard
| > disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C" in
the
| > BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from the
| > "Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever
physical
| > disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master Boot
| > Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an "OS" in
that
| > partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the BIOS
is
| > attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in the
Master
| > Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the Windows
Boot
| > Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required information
in
| > the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change the
BIOS
| > settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows setup
| > won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that
disk.
| >
| > The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
| > ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the
"Active"
| > partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most often,
but
| > not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk
Then,
| > when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to run,
the
| > Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.
| >
| > The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the
operating
| > system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the disks
and
| > partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a fixed
way.
| > If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows setup run
| > again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to
partition
| > association.
| >
| > To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical disk
| > configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.
| >
| > So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in the
| > sequence that your BIOS reports them.
| > Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?
|
| I was worried about those points you made above so I removed all drives
except the one I want to instll
| the OS on. It has just one partition. Actually I never had more than one
drive in the computer - to
| keeps things as simple as possible.
| >
| > In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are reported?
|
| Just the above drive with its single partition.
|
| > You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info. This
| > implies you have an operational OS on this computer.
|
| I have another drive with a working W2k OS that I'm writing this on. I
was looking at the drive with
| this OS's Computer Management. I tried to format the drive with Fat/Fat32
so I could run a DOS prompt to
| the WINNT.exe file (that I copied to the drive from the CD along with
everything else) but I can't even
| format this drive with anything except NTFS. Fdisk won't read NTFS. So
I'm stumped again. Perhaps your
| boot disk instruction below would facilitate that?
|
| > During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the CD
and
| > the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
| > re-arranging the disks or their cabling?
|
| No.
| I should mention that it is a newer drive that I've used many times before
as a slave. I have 3 other
| drives (80, 80 and 6gb) that I have tried the install process on with no
sucess. So its not the drive.
| Isn't it easier to install from the hard disk itself? Do I have to create
a seperate partitiion (D:?) to
| copy the files to so it can install them on C:? This sure is getting
complicated........:)
| I'll see how you respond to my responses to your questions above, before I
go further.
| --------------------------------------------------------------
| > If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can prepare a
boot
| > floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are seeing.
To
| > create a boot floppy:
| >
| > 1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
| > 2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
| > 3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and select
| > Format
| > 4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
| > 5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not adding
one
| > 6. click Start
| > 7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the root
of
| > the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
| > ntldr
| > ntdetect.com
| > boot.ini
| >
| > Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard disk
| > configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it. Open
it
| > in Notepad.
| >
| > You shoudl see something like this:
| >
| > [boot loader]
| > timeout=10
| > default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
| > [operating systems]
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
| > /fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2"
/noexecute=optout
| > /fastdetect
| >
| > For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk parts
are
| > not relevant; leave them as they are.
| >
| > The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by the
| > computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
| > enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this in
the
| > BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted, CD/DVD
| > drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The Windows
| > Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive numbers.
In
| > the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most
partition
| > on each drive is number 1.
| >
| > The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering
starts at
| > 1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is the
name of
| > the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds the OS.
On
| > Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000 and
later
| > it is typically WINDOWS.
| >
| > The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff displayed by
the
| > Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.
| >
| > The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in doubt, you
can
| > usually do without any of these.
| >
| > If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the Windows
Boot
| > Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of the
| > boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
| > Manager - it assumes it is correct.
| >
| > You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the info
(e.g.
| > multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you will
get
| > a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is misssing or
| > invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder in
the
| > partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its corrupted).
| >
| > One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive; the
newer
| > faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80
conductor
| > cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.
| >
| > --
| > Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
| > http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders
| >
| > It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.
| >
| >
| >
| > | > >I should mention that the exact error message when the system reboots
after
| > >copying files to the hard
| > > drive is:
| > > DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
| > >
| > >> Also I noticed in Computer Management, System Information,
| > >> Conflicts/Sharing that my Matrox Millennium
| > >> G450 video card and Creative SB Live! Basic (WDM) are both mentioned
on
| > >> IRQ 11. And my Intel
| > > 82371AB/EB
| > >> PCI to USB Universal Host Controller and Adaptec AHA-2940U2/U2W PCI
SCSI
| > >> Controlller are both mentioned
| > >> on IRQ 5.
| > >>
| > >> I can't find any info in W2K about the motherboard. On the mb
itself, it
| > >> just says Asus P2B rev.1.04.
| > > I
| > >> went to Asus.com (I wonder what brain surgeon designed that website)
and
| > >> there are lots of P2B models
| > >> (P2B98-XV, P2B-B, P2B-D2, etc) but only one that is P2B.
| > >>
| > >> I tried an old 6 gig drive - same thing.
| > >>
| > >> > There are 12 different model manuals for P2B. Do you know which
one?
| > >> > No, the
| > >> > drive shouldn't matter.
| > >>
| > >> > | ASUS P2B rev 1.04
| > >> > | Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006
| > >> > 10/09/98
| > >> > i440BX
| > >> > |
| > >> > | I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is it
| > >> > possible
| > >> > that there is some
| > >> > | incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard drive
that
| > >> > only
| > >> > arises when installing an
| > >> > | operating system? (But then I did also have that strange "E: is
not
| > >> > accessible. The parameter is
| > >> > | incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them
around.
| > >>
| > >>
| > >
| > >
| >
| >
|
|
 
F

Frank W.

So I'm thinking maybe there's an incompatibility with the OS and the mb / cmos / whatever. So I try an
XP Pro install. It won't even let me format the disk! Before that when I tried Fdisk it just said No
Fixed Disks Present. Since the disk was NTFS? XP said that the Partitioned space was "Raw". It
wouldn't install anything and it wouldn't let me correct it. So then I tried the W2k disc and I was able
to install the same as before. Of course when it rebooted, there was the same Disk error. Perhaps there
should be a list of files that "should" have been installed on the hard drive. If I could get that list
then I could check it with the files that actually were put on the drive.
This is what was copied.

System Volume Information 0 KB
WINNT 283 MB (297,586,994 bytes) [size not size on disk]
arcldr.exe 147 KB
arcsetup.exe 160 KB
boot.ini 1 KB
NTBOOTDD.SYS 24 KB
NTDETECT.COM 34 KB
ntldr 210 KB
PAGEFILE.SYS 40,960 KB
So are you telling us you now have a working OS installed on this pc? If so
how are you starting this OS? Are you drive swapping?

Of course. My IDE drive that I HOPE to put Win2k on is very quiet these last few days...:)
What is the drive and
partition info of the system when you're trying to install? In other words
are you removing drives and or swapping them around?

One drive - one partition. I try to keep things simple. Life is hard enough. But yes - when I try to
install on the IDE drive (I take the SCSI card and drive out beforehand of course) and fail miserably, I
do resort to putting the working SCSI drive back in so I can send messages to you fine people here.
Otherwise they'd have to lock me up in some padded room somewhere mumbling snippets of partitioning,
scuzzy, boot drive, disk failure...all the while looking longingly out at those cheerful Windows users
playing on their laptops outside....
| Bruce - you are very thorough. I'll answer your questions, etc, below as
best I can.
|
| > Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first hard
| > disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C" in
the
| > BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from the
| > "Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever
physical
| > disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master Boot
| > Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an "OS" in
that
| > partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the BIOS
is
| > attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in the
Master
| > Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the Windows
Boot
| > Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required information
in
| > the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change the
BIOS
| > settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows setup
| > won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that
disk.
| >
| > The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
| > ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the
"Active"
| > partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most often,
but
| > not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk
Then,
| > when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to run,
the
| > Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.
| >
| > The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the
operating
| > system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the disks
and
| > partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a fixed
way.
| > If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows setup run
| > again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to
partition
| > association.
| >
| > To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical disk
| > configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.
| >
| > So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in the
| > sequence that your BIOS reports them.
| > Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?
|
| I was worried about those points you made above so I removed all drives
except the one I want to instll
| the OS on. It has just one partition. Actually I never had more than one
drive in the computer - to
| keeps things as simple as possible.
| >
| > In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are reported?
|
| Just the above drive with its single partition.
|
| > You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info. This
| > implies you have an operational OS on this computer.
|
| I have another drive with a working W2k OS that I'm writing this on. I
was looking at the drive with
| this OS's Computer Management. I tried to format the drive with Fat/Fat32
so I could run a DOS prompt to
| the WINNT.exe file (that I copied to the drive from the CD along with
everything else) but I can't even
| format this drive with anything except NTFS. Fdisk won't read NTFS. So
I'm stumped again. Perhaps your
| boot disk instruction below would facilitate that?
|
| > During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the CD
and
| > the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
| > re-arranging the disks or their cabling?
|
| No.
| I should mention that it is a newer drive that I've used many times before
as a slave. I have 3 other
| drives (80, 80 and 6gb) that I have tried the install process on with no
sucess. So its not the drive.
| Isn't it easier to install from the hard disk itself? Do I have to create
a seperate partitiion (D:?) to
| copy the files to so it can install them on C:? This sure is getting
complicated........:)
| I'll see how you respond to my responses to your questions above, before I
go further.
| --------------------------------------------------------------
| > If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can prepare a
boot
| > floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are seeing.
To
| > create a boot floppy:
| >
| > 1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
| > 2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
| > 3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and select
| > Format
| > 4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
| > 5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not adding
one
| > 6. click Start
| > 7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the root
of
| > the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
| > ntldr
| > ntdetect.com
| > boot.ini
| >
| > Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard disk
| > configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it. Open
it
| > in Notepad.
| >
| > You shoudl see something like this:
| >
| > [boot loader]
| > timeout=10
| > default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
| > [operating systems]
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
| > /fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2"
/noexecute=optout
| > /fastdetect
| >
| > For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk parts
are
| > not relevant; leave them as they are.
| >
| > The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by the
| > computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
| > enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this in
the
| > BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted, CD/DVD
| > drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The Windows
| > Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive numbers.
In
| > the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most
partition
| > on each drive is number 1.
| >
| > The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering
starts at
| > 1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is the
name of
| > the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds the OS.
On
| > Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000 and
later
| > it is typically WINDOWS.
| >
| > The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff displayed by
the
| > Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.
| >
| > The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in doubt, you
can
| > usually do without any of these.
| >
| > If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the Windows
Boot
| > Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of the
| > boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
| > Manager - it assumes it is correct.
| >
| > You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the info
(e.g.
| > multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you will
get
| > a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is misssing or
| > invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder in
the
| > partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its corrupted).
| >
| > One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive; the
newer
| > faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80
conductor
| > cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.
| >
| > --
| > Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
| > http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders
| >
| > It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.
| >
| >
| >
| > | > >I should mention that the exact error message when the system reboots
after
| > >copying files to the hard
| > > drive is:
| > > DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
| > >
| > >> Also I noticed in Computer Management, System Information,
| > >> Conflicts/Sharing that my Matrox Millennium
| > >> G450 video card and Creative SB Live! Basic (WDM) are both mentioned
on
| > >> IRQ 11. And my Intel
| > > 82371AB/EB
| > >> PCI to USB Universal Host Controller and Adaptec AHA-2940U2/U2W PCI
SCSI
| > >> Controlller are both mentioned
| > >> on IRQ 5.
| > >>
| > >> I can't find any info in W2K about the motherboard. On the mb
itself, it
| > >> just says Asus P2B rev.1.04.
| > > I
| > >> went to Asus.com (I wonder what brain surgeon designed that website)
and
| > >> there are lots of P2B models
| > >> (P2B98-XV, P2B-B, P2B-D2, etc) but only one that is P2B.
| > >>
| > >> I tried an old 6 gig drive - same thing.
| > >>
| > >> > There are 12 different model manuals for P2B. Do you know which
one?
| > >> > No, the
| > >> > drive shouldn't matter.
| > >>
| > >> > | ASUS P2B rev 1.04
| > >> > | Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006
| > >> > 10/09/98
| > >> > i440BX
| > >> > |
| > >> > | I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is it
| > >> > possible
| > >> > that there is some
| > >> > | incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard drive
that
| > >> > only
| > >> > arises when installing an
| > >> > | operating system? (But then I did also have that strange "E: is
not
| > >> > accessible. The parameter is
| > >> > | incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them
around.
| > >>
| > >>
| > >
| > >
| >
| >
|
|
 
D

Dave Patrick

| WINNT 283 MB (297,586,994 bytes) [size not size on disk]
| arcldr.exe 147 KB
| arcsetup.exe 160 KB
| boot.ini 1 KB
| NTBOOTDD.SYS 24 KB
| NTDETECT.COM 34 KB
| ntldr 210 KB
| PAGEFILE.SYS 40,960 KB

When you change the arc path in boot.ini from multi syntax to scsi syntax
this indicates that Windows NT will load a boot device
driver and use that driver to access the boot partition. The boot device
driver is the controller manufacturer's driver but renamed to NTBOOTDD.SYS.
Seems odd that you have this file. You did delete the partition, restart,
then let setup create a new partition. Correct?

Also try booting with a win98 startup disk, run fdisk and check that a
primary active partition exists.

--
Regards,

Dave Patrick ....Please no email replies - reply in newsgroup.
Microsoft Certified Professional
Microsoft MVP [Windows]
http://www.microsoft.com/protect

:
| So I'm thinking maybe there's an incompatibility with the OS and the mb /
cmos / whatever. So I try an
| XP Pro install. It won't even let me format the disk! Before that when I
tried Fdisk it just said No
| Fixed Disks Present. Since the disk was NTFS? XP said that the
Partitioned space was "Raw". It
| wouldn't install anything and it wouldn't let me correct it. So then I
tried the W2k disc and I was able
| to install the same as before. Of course when it rebooted, there was the
same Disk error. Perhaps there
| should be a list of files that "should" have been installed on the hard
drive. If I could get that list
| then I could check it with the files that actually were put on the drive.
| This is what was copied.
|
| System Volume Information 0 KB
| WINNT 283 MB (297,586,994 bytes) [size not size on disk]
| arcldr.exe 147 KB
| arcsetup.exe 160 KB
| boot.ini 1 KB
| NTBOOTDD.SYS 24 KB
| NTDETECT.COM 34 KB
| ntldr 210 KB
| PAGEFILE.SYS 40,960 KB
|
| > > So are you telling us you now have a working OS installed on this pc?
If so
| > > how are you starting this OS? Are you drive swapping?
| >
| > Of course. My IDE drive that I HOPE to put Win2k on is very quiet these
last few days...:)
| >
| > > What is the drive and
| > > partition info of the system when you're trying to install? In other
words
| > > are you removing drives and or swapping them around?
| >
| > One drive - one partition. I try to keep things simple. Life is hard
enough. But yes - when I try to
| > install on the IDE drive (I take the SCSI card and drive out beforehand
of course) and fail miserably,
| I
| > do resort to putting the working SCSI drive back in so I can send
messages to you fine people here.
| > Otherwise they'd have to lock me up in some padded room somewhere
mumbling snippets of partitioning,
| > scuzzy, boot drive, disk failure...all the while looking longingly out
at those cheerful Windows users
| > playing on their laptops outside....
 
B

Bruce Sanderson

From what you describe, I suspect the IDE controller or drive may be faulty
or the computer's BIOS has a problem with the controller/drive. Have you
tried to update the BIOS?

If your computer boots successfully from the SCSI drive, then you would
probably have to change the BIOS settings to enable it to boot directly from
the IDE drive (i.e. if you remove the SCSI drive). Depending on the BIOS,
this may or may not be possible.

Dave has a good suggestion, but here's an alternative for your
consideration.

Before proceeding, create the boot disk as I described earlier, but also
copy arcldr.exe, arcsetup.exe, and NTBOOTDD.SYS to the boot floppy.

TEST BOOTING from it the boot floppy to make sure it actually works BEFORE
proceeding. This will allow you to boot the system if the restart during
setup fails.

Put both the SCSI drive (that you can boot from) and the IDE drive into the
computer, connect the data cables and power cables. Boot the system.
Assuming the OS on the SCSI drive runs, from now on, DO NOT CHANGE the
physical drive configuration.

In Computer Management, Disk Management:

1. do both of the physical disks show up? I would expect to see the SCSI
drive as Drive 0 and the IDE drive as Drive 1. If the IDE drive does not
show up here, then you have either a damaged system, a wiring/cabling
problem or an incompatibility somewhere.
2. assuming that the IDE drive shows, does it say "Basic nn GB Online"?
3. select any partition(s) that appear, right click and select Delete
partition...
4. select the unpartitioned space, right click and select Create partition -
specify whatever size you want, make sure it is a Primary partition
5. now that you have a partition, right click on it and select Format - use
NTFS - optionally, key a volume label
6. when the format is complete, put the install CD into the CD drive, but DO
NOT do anything else (ignore the window that opens) - restart the system so
it boots from the CD

If any of the steps 1 through 6 fail, you have a hardware or BIOS problem of
some kind.

7. without touching the hard drives or their cabling, boot from the CD, when
given the choice, select to install in the partition on the IDE drive

Windows setup will modify the boot.ini on the SCSI drive:
a. add a line for the new OS installation
b. set the "timeout" to zero
c. make the new OS installation the default
This will make the new OS installation actually restart to complete the
installation process. If the subsequent restart fails, you will need to
boot from the boot floppy, then reset the contents of the boot.ini.

8. complete the installation and restart

Now, when you start (or restart) you computer, you will get the Boot Menu
from which you can select either OS installation or allow the default one to
start. You can change which is the default and the "timeout" value in
System Properties, Advanced, Startup and Recovery (the dialog is a bit
different depending on what OS version you are running). Or, you can edit
the boot.ini directly using Notepad (I suggest copying the current, working
boot.ini to your boot floppy first). You might find it useful to change the
text between the " marks so it is more meaningful to you than that put there
by Windows setup.

This is the "normal" multi-boot operation in the Windows environment. The
partition on the SCSI drive that had the drive letter "C" will be C no
matter which OS you select to boot from. When you run the OS installed on
the IDE drive, its drive letter will most likely be D. If you have other
partitions on the SCSI drive, when you run the OS that is on the IDE drive,
you may find that the drive letters for those other partitions are different
than when you run the OS on the SCSI drive.

I currently have four different Windows OS installations on my main computer
at home and two on a second one, all using the above technique.

The functions available in Disk Management and Windows setup make FDISK
unnecessary. Most versions of FDISK don't know about NTFS partitions and
don't work correctly with today's large drives. I've installed,
re-installed, created and deleted partitions etc. without using FDISK since
Windows NT 3.51 and have not used FDISK since the DOS and Windows 3.1 days.

--
Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders

It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong question.



Frank W. said:
So I'm thinking maybe there's an incompatibility with the OS and the mb /
cmos / whatever. So I try an
XP Pro install. It won't even let me format the disk! Before that when I
tried Fdisk it just said No
Fixed Disks Present. Since the disk was NTFS? XP said that the
Partitioned space was "Raw". It
wouldn't install anything and it wouldn't let me correct it. So then I
tried the W2k disc and I was able
to install the same as before. Of course when it rebooted, there was the
same Disk error. Perhaps there
should be a list of files that "should" have been installed on the hard
drive. If I could get that list
then I could check it with the files that actually were put on the drive.
This is what was copied.

System Volume Information 0 KB
WINNT 283 MB (297,586,994 bytes) [size not size on disk]
arcldr.exe 147 KB
arcsetup.exe 160 KB
boot.ini 1 KB
NTBOOTDD.SYS 24 KB
NTDETECT.COM 34 KB
ntldr 210 KB
PAGEFILE.SYS 40,960 KB
So are you telling us you now have a working OS installed on this pc?
If so
how are you starting this OS? Are you drive swapping?

Of course. My IDE drive that I HOPE to put Win2k on is very quiet these
last few days...:)
What is the drive and
partition info of the system when you're trying to install? In other
words
are you removing drives and or swapping them around?

One drive - one partition. I try to keep things simple. Life is hard
enough. But yes - when I try to
install on the IDE drive (I take the SCSI card and drive out beforehand
of course) and fail miserably, I
do resort to putting the working SCSI drive back in so I can send
messages to you fine people here.
Otherwise they'd have to lock me up in some padded room somewhere
mumbling snippets of partitioning,
scuzzy, boot drive, disk failure...all the while looking longingly out at
those cheerful Windows users
playing on their laptops outside....
| Bruce - you are very thorough. I'll answer your questions, etc,
below as
best I can.
|
| > Some BIOS's can only boot from the "Active" partition on the first
hard
| > disk. In these BIOS's, this partition is often referred to as "C"
in
the
| > BIOS startup settings. Other BIOS's can be configured to boot from
the
| > "Active" partition on other than the first hard disk. Whichever
physical
| > disk the BIOS is set to boot from must have an appropriate Master
Boot
| > Record and Partition Boot Record in the first partition plus an
"OS" in
that
| > partition; the message you are getting says, that whatever disk the
BIOS
is
| > attempting to boot from does not have appropriate information in
the
Master
| > Boot Record or the "Active" partition. In this context, the
Windows
Boot
| > Manager is an "OS". Windows setup will write the required
information
in
| > the "Active" partition on the first physical disk. If you change
the
BIOS
| > settings to actually boot from a different physical disk, Windows
setup
| > won't know that and won't write the Master Boot record etc. on that
disk.
| >
| > The usual way that the Windows multi-boot works is to have ntldr,
| > ntdetect.com and boot.ini are in the root of the file system in the
"Active"
| > partition of whatever disk the BIOS is set to boot from. Most
often,
but
| > not always, this is the first partition on the first physical disk
Then,
| > when you choose the particular OS installation you actually want to
run,
the
| > Windows Boot Manager loads and executes that OS.
| >
| > The drive letter to partition association is an artifact of the
operating
| > system, not your computer's BIOS. Windows Setup enumerates the
disks
and
| > partitions and associates drive letters with the partitions in a
fixed
way.
| > If the physical arrangement of disks is modified, then Windows
setup run
| > again, it will almost certainly show a different drive letter to
partition
| > association.
| >
| > To go further, it is necessary to understand exactly the physical
disk
| > configuration in your computer and the corresponding BIOS settings.
| >
| > So, what physical disks do you have installed? Please list them in
the
| > sequence that your BIOS reports them.
| > Which physical disk are you attempting to install Windows on to?
|
| I was worried about those points you made above so I removed all
drives
except the one I want to instll
| the OS on. It has just one partition. Actually I never had more
than one
drive in the computer - to
| keeps things as simple as possible.
| >
| > In the Windows setup, what physical disks and partitions are
reported?
|
| Just the above drive with its single partition.
|
| > You mention something you see in Computer Managment, System Info.
This
| > implies you have an operational OS on this computer.
|
| I have another drive with a working W2k OS that I'm writing this on.
I
was looking at the drive with
| this OS's Computer Management. I tried to format the drive with
Fat/Fat32
so I could run a DOS prompt to
| the WINNT.exe file (that I copied to the drive from the CD along with
everything else) but I can't even
| format this drive with anything except NTFS. Fdisk won't read NTFS.
So
I'm stumped again. Perhaps your
| boot disk instruction below would facilitate that?
|
| > During the OS installation process - e.g. between booting from the
CD
and
| > the restart after the first part of the setup, are you physically
| > re-arranging the disks or their cabling?
|
| No.
| I should mention that it is a newer drive that I've used many times
before
as a slave. I have 3 other
| drives (80, 80 and 6gb) that I have tried the install process on with
no
sucess. So its not the drive.
| Isn't it easier to install from the hard disk itself? Do I have to
create
a seperate partitiion (D:?) to
| copy the files to so it can install them on C:? This sure is getting
complicated........:)
| I'll see how you respond to my responses to your questions above,
before I
go further.
| --------------------------------------------------------------
| > If you have an operational Windows operating system, you can
prepare a
boot
| > floppy that is sometimes useful to bypass the problem you are
seeing.
To
| > create a boot floppy:
| >
| > 1. logon to a Windows NT 4, 2000, XP or 2003 computer
| > 2. put a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive
| > 3. in Windows Explorer, right click on the floppy drive (A) and
select
| > Format
| > 4. DO NOT add a check mark to "Create an MS-DOS startup disk"
| > 5. a check mark in "Quick Format" is optional, but I suggest not
adding
one
| > 6. click Start
| > 7. when the Format is complete, copy the following files from the
root
of
| > the "System Partition" (usually C, but not necessarily)
| > ntldr
| > ntdetect.com
| > boot.ini
| >
| > Now, the boot.ini is specific to the particular computer's hard
disk
| > configuration and OS installations, so you may need to adjust it.
Open
it
| > in Notepad.
| >
| > You shoudl see something like this:
| >
| > [boot loader]
| > timeout=10
| > default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS
| > [operating systems]
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Operational XP D1P1"
| > /fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn
| > multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(3)\WINDOWS="2003 Ent R2"
/noexecute=optout
| > /fastdetect
| >
| > For normal X86 type computers with IDE drives, the multi and disk
parts
are
| > not relevant; leave them as they are.
| >
| > The rdisk(n) specifies the physical disk number as enumerated by
the
| > computer's BIOS - your BIOS will normally display the disks in the
| > enumeration order during POST. You should also be able to see this
in
the
| > BIOS's configuration panels. Only actual hard disks are counted,
CD/DVD
| > drives etc. don't get a number. The numbering starts at 0. The
Windows
| > Computer Management, Disk Management will also show the drive
numbers.
In
| > the bottom pane that shows the disks and partitions, the left most
partition
| > on each drive is number 1.
| >
| > The partition(n) refers to the partion number. Patition numbering
starts at
| > 1. The name after the "\" (e.g. WINDOWS in the above sample) is
the
name of
| > the folder in the root of the partition's file system that holds
the OS.
On
| > Windows NT 4 systems, this was typically WINNT. On Windows 2000
and
later
| > it is typically WINDOWS.
| >
| > The part inside the quote marks is the human readable stuff
displayed by
the
| > Windows Boot Manager - you can make this whatever you like.
| >
| > The other strings (e.g. /fastdetect) are boot options. If in
doubt, you
can
| > usually do without any of these.
| >
| > If you boot from a floppy built in this way, you will get the
Windows
Boot
| > Manager menu showing the items in the [operating system] section of
the
| > boot.ini. The content of the boot.ini is not validated by the Boot
| > Manager - it assumes it is correct.
| >
| > You can then select the OS you want to start. Naturally, if the
info
(e.g.
| > multi(0)... ) is not correct, the selected OS won't load, but you
will
get
| > a specific message for this situation (e.g. "ntoskrnl.exe is
misssing or
| > invalid" means either there is no such file in the System32 folder
in
the
| > partition\folder specified by the boot.ini record or its
corrupted).
| >
| > One other possible thing - you mention you have a new hard drive;
the
newer
| > faster IDE drivers might not work correctly unless you use an 80
conductor
| > cable, instead of the older 40 conductor cables.
| >
| > --
| > Bruce Sanderson MVP Printing
| > http://members.shaw.ca/bsanders
| >
| > It is perfectly useless to know the right answer to the wrong
question.
| >
| >
| >
| > | > >I should mention that the exact error message when the system
reboots
after
| > >copying files to the hard
| > > drive is:
| > > DISK BOOT FAILURE. INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER.
| > >
| > >> Also I noticed in Computer Management, System Information,
| > >> Conflicts/Sharing that my Matrox Millennium
| > >> G450 video card and Creative SB Live! Basic (WDM) are both
mentioned
on
| > >> IRQ 11. And my Intel
| > > 82371AB/EB
| > >> PCI to USB Universal Host Controller and Adaptec AHA-2940U2/U2W
PCI
SCSI
| > >> Controlller are both mentioned
| > >> on IRQ 5.
| > >>
| > >> I can't find any info in W2K about the motherboard. On the mb
itself, it
| > >> just says Asus P2B rev.1.04.
| > > I
| > >> went to Asus.com (I wonder what brain surgeon designed that
website)
and
| > >> there are lots of P2B models
| > >> (P2B98-XV, P2B-B, P2B-D2, etc) but only one that is P2B.
| > >>
| > >> I tried an old 6 gig drive - same thing.
| > >>
| > >> > There are 12 different model manuals for P2B. Do you know
which
one?
| > >> > No, the
| > >> > drive shouldn't matter.
| > >>
| > >> > | ASUS P2B rev 1.04
| > >> > | Award Modular Bios v4.51 PG ACPI Bios Revision 1006
| > >> > 10/09/98
| > >> > i440BX
| > >> > |
| > >> > | I am using a much newer hard drive than the motherboard. Is
it
| > >> > possible
| > >> > that there is some
| > >> > | incompatibility between the old motherboard and newer hard
drive
that
| > >> > only
| > >> > arises when installing an
| > >> > | operating system? (But then I did also have that strange
"E: is
not
| > >> > accessible. The parameter is
| > >> > | incorrect" message on 2 newer hard drives after moving them
around.
| > >>
| > >>
| > >
| > >
| >
| >
|
|
 

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