alice said:
Thanks. So it looks like one might want to run both types of disk
utilities to help fix a HD.
Error-checking IS chkdsk, just a user-friendly version for those who don't
like command line interface.
chkdsk is file/file structure checking, (no changes made AFAIK) system drive
is checked by default if no drive is specified.
chkdsk <drive> /f is repair any file errors, (same as "Automatically fix
file system errors" checkbox)
chkdsk <drive> /r is /f plus check the free/unused space on the HDD, (same
as "Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors" checkbox). Takes a while
longer.
That's a basic overview.
If you are having some serious problem it might be best to specify what the
problem is. I have read that chkdsk /f can "fix" the file system but "break"
an OS in some instances. I don't know how likely that is, but it doesn't
hurt to have backups in any case.