Myrna Larson wrote...
In my experience, if I start a formula with a + sign, Excel will
remove it and replace with the equal sign. You don't see the
sort of formulas the OP showed.
Your experience may not include old 123-originated habits. You can
indeed see LOTS of formulas like the OP showed if you work with former
(or stubbornly persistent) 123 users.
If I press the key sequences
+ 1 + 2 + 3 [Enter]
+ 1 + RAND() [Enter]
+ . 1 2 + . 3 4 [Enter]
Excel stores the respective formulas
=1+2+3
=1+RAND()
=0.12+0.34
But if I press the key sequences
+ ( 1 + 2 ) * 3 [Enter]
+ A 1 2 + 5 [Enter]
+ S U M ( A 5 : B 1 0 ) [Enter]
+ - 1 * 2 [Enter]
+ - . 2 3 * 4 [Enter]
Excel stores the respective formulas
=+(1+2)*3
=+A12+5
=+SUM(A5:B10)
=+-1*2
=+-0.23*4
It appears Excel prepends a zero before the decimal point for decimal
fractions beginning with a period or hyphen period, then it discards
initial + characters only when immediately followed by a decimal
numeral. The rest of the time Excel retains the initial +. This is
almost 123 formula entry/interpretation functionality except that 123
would also have converted the key sequences
+ - 1 * 2 [Enter]
+ - . 2 3 * 4 [Enter]
into the respective formulas
-1*2
-0.23*4
I'd figure this is handled by extremely old code, the programmers who
wrote it were trying for 123 compatibility and just missed.