Art said:
Please see my inline comments...
I'm not sure I quite understand this. What does cable length have to do
with a Cable Select configuration? While it is true that cable length is
dependent upon the physical placement of the IDE devices in the computer
case, it wouldn't seem that there's any relevancy as to the jumper
configuration of these devices.
If you're using cable select, the master has to be at the end of the cable,
as you said. Depending on where the drives are in the case and the
configuration of the cable, it might not work out to have the drive you want
as master to be at the end, and for the slave in the middle. For example, if
you wanted a hard drive as master and CD as slave on the same IDE, but your
hard drive bays are closer to the mobo and the CDs are way at the top, there
might not be enough cable length to get the middle portion up to the CD and
then the end all the way back down to the hard drive. You may have no other
choice than to have the middle connector on the hard drive and the end
reaching up to the CD. Never mind about the argument about a hard drive and
CD on the same cable, it's just an example.
On some computers, and with plenty of cables at the ready with a variety of
lengths and distances between connectors, it may not be an issue because you
can probably hunt up a cable that will fit the case configuration or move
the drives to make it work better. But sometimes you've got to work with
what you've got, and if the cables don't reach, they don't reach, and if the
drives can't be moved far, there's nothing you can do about that, either. So
the master's going to have to be set by jumper so it can be plugged into the
middle connector and still work as master.
It has nothing to do with the jumpers themselves.
If you were questioning my comment about the oems, if you've looked at some
of those lately, you'll find that the cables are made to fit exactly where
they are, with no way to plug them in differently or move the drives very
far. So if someone unplugs the cables, they've got a real good chance that
the cables are going to go back the same way again, so there's no chance
master and slave could change. It might also have something to do with ease
in assembly for the oem. They can probably order all their drives set to CS
and not worry about it when the computers are assembled because there's only
one way it's all going to fit, and there's no need to have anyone change
jumpers around as part of the process.
With a home-built or custom-build system that uses standard length cables
and a more configurable case, chances are there are multiple ways those
cables could get plugged in. So there's greater chance someone could
inadvertenly switch master and slave just by pluggin in the cables in a
different order.
I really don't think either way is better than the other, just what works
best for you. In my experience, people are more likely to unplug cables than
they are to move jumpers. So setting the drives for master and slave via
jumper is less likely to get changed accidentally than using the position on
the cable to determine which is master.