PA (product activation) questions

  • Thread starter Thread starter Vic
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V

Vic

Just installed XP1 and have 2 weeks until PA is required, BUT:

I am not decided on what motherboard to use, the current one or one I plan
to buy shortly, so there are questions

1) can the Xp be activated on one MOBO then reinstalled to a different setup
with a different MOBO and PA be kept? The same HD, video card and modem
would be used. Sound on both is onboard so I'm not sure if that would affect
anything.

2) is there a web site with DETAILED information on this topic (I think it
is such a pain)?

I am also wondering what happens when day 31 comes and xp is NOT activated.
Can you still reach the desktop? Does a screen with a time-bomb appear? Does
XP allow you into the GUI and be able to activate?

3) how many times can one change hardware (I like to tinker and have
multiple PC)?
LOTS of questions ... these are only a few

Thanks for the help
Vic
 
Vic said:
Just installed XP1 and have 2 weeks until PA is required, BUT:

I am not decided on what motherboard to use, the current one or one I plan
to buy shortly, so there are questions

1) can the Xp be activated on one MOBO then reinstalled to a different setup
with a different MOBO and PA be kept? The same HD, video card and modem
would be used. Sound on both is onboard so I'm not sure if that would affect
anything.


Normally, and assuming a retail license (many factory-installed OEM
installations are BIOS-locked to a specific chipset and therefore *not*
transferable to a new motherboard - check yours before starting), unless
the new motherboard is virtually identical (same chipset, same IDE
controllers, same BIOS version, etc.) to the one on which the WinXP
installation was originally performed, you'll need to perform a repair
(a.k.a. in-place upgrade) installation, at the very least:

How to Perform an In-Place Upgrade of Windows XP
http://support.microsoft.com/directory/article.asp?ID=KB;EN-US;Q315341

Changing a Motherboard or Moving a Hard Drive with WinXP Installed
http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/moving_xp.html

The "why" is quite simple, really, and has nothing to do with
licensing issues, per se; it's a purely technical matter, at this point.
You've pulled the proverbial hardware rug out from under the OS. (If
you don't like -- or get -- the rug analogy, think of it as picking up a
Cape Cod style home and then setting it down onto a Ranch style
foundation. It just isn't going to fit.) WinXP, like Win2K before it,
is not nearly as "promiscuous" as Win9x when it comes to accepting any
old hardware configuration you throw at it. On installation it
"tailors" itself to the specific hardware found. This is one of the
reasons that the entire WinNT/2K/XP OS family is so much more stable
than the Win9x group.

As always when undertaking such a significant change, back up any
important data before starting.

This will also probably require re-activation, unless you have a
Volume Licensed version of WinXP Pro installed. If it's been more than
120 days since you last activated that specific Product Key, you'll most
likely be able to activate via the Internet without problem. If it's
been less, you might have to make a 5 minute phone call.

2) is there a web site with DETAILED information on this topic (I think it
is such a pain)?


Changing a Motherboard or Moving a Hard Drive with WinXP Installed
http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/moving_xp.html


I am also wondering what happens when day 31 comes and xp is NOT activated.
Can you still reach the desktop? Does a screen with a time-bomb appear? Does
XP allow you into the GUI and be able to activate?


You will be allowed to boot into Safe Mode (with Networking) and
prompted to activate the installation immediately upon log in. If you
do not activate, you will be logged out.

3) how many times can one change hardware (I like to tinker and have
multiple PC)?


Here are the facts pertaining to activation:

Piracy Basics - Microsoft Product Activation
http://www.microsoft.com/piracy/basics/activation/

Windows Product Activation (WPA)
http://www.aumha.org/a/wpa.htm




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Normally, replacing the motherboard won't affect WPA if that's the only
thing you've changed in awhile. You're less likely to get problems with WPA
if let's say, you replace your video card, then six months later get a new
hard drive. (Although that will normally not be enough to affect WPA
anyway.) WPA would be more likely to have problems and complain if you did
several components at once. If you have an OEM version of XP, you'll be in
trouble. If you're getting a different motherboard, you'll have to
reinstall XP anyway, so your activation thing would not be a problem if you
have not activated already. Try holding off activation if you're getting a
new mobo very soon. (However, when you run out of time for activation, you
will have to activate or reinstall Windows.) XP has never asked to me
reactivate, and here's what my computer's got:
Asus A7V333 motherboard (original)
AMD Athlon XP 1800+ (original) AMD Athlon XP 2400+ (currently installed)
WD 80GB hard drive (original)
WD 120GB hard drive (added later)
Lite On 52x CD ROM drive (replaced later with a Lite On 16x DVD drive)
Lite On 32x12x48 CD-RW drive (replaced later with a Memorex 52x32x52 CD-RW
drive)
Floppy drive (original)
256MB of RAM (Later added 512MB more)
Creative Soundblaster Live! 5.1 sound card (original) Creative Audigy 5.1
24-bit sound card (currently installed)
Belkin 10/100 network card (original) Replaced with a Linksys 10/100 network
card
NVIDIA GeForce3 Ti200 (original) Replaced with NVIDIA GeForce4 MX4000 and
then later went back to the GeForce3 (I should be getting an FX5600 in a few
days)
And I'm still waiting for any activation warnings. The key is if you can,
to spread out the amount of upgrades over time instead of all at once.
 
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