I'm delighted to hear that I'm wrong and that you've found the answer to
your question. Presumably as they are standard Excel functions your Excel
help will tell you what they do? It would be useful if you could share that
information for the benefit of other users of the group who can't find
information on those functions in their Excel installations. Perhaps your
Excel is in a language other than English, Dutch, German, French, Spanish,
Finnish, Italian, Swedish, or Portugese, which were the only languages I had
checked, or perhaps it is a different version (I am using Excel 2003)?