Martin,
I used DBAN (Darik's Boot and Nuke from
http://dban.sourceforge.net/)
to clean my hard drives in the past.
Just follow the instructions at DBAN's website to make and use the
boot-floppy.
One thing to remember though: DBAN will erase ALL the disks installed
in a computer simultaneously. If you have a disk installed in your
machine that you do NOT want to be erased, disconnect the data cable,
power cord, or the USB connection BEFORE booting the machine with the
DBAN floppy. DBAN does not immediately start erasing at bootup. You
have the option to look at the different erasure methods and read about
each one before you make a decision. (You can also access those same
..txt files from the floppy before you ever use it to boot the
computer.)
I don't know if the drives are as clean as if they had never been used,
but DBAN's "gutmann" setting overwrote the disks 35 times and erased
them to the point that they had to be repartitioned and reformatted.
The "time required for erasure" varies with the size of the drive and
the method used. I wiped an 80 Gig HD with the "autonuke" setting and
then with the "gutmann" setting. Autonuke required about 5 hours. The
Gutmann 35-pass method took more than three days. (YIPES!)
I read about the Gutmann method during that three day wait. I
discovered some .gov webpages from the Department of Defense that
recommended a 3-pass overwrite or a 7-pass overwrite of data to prevent
enemy soldiers from accessing sensitive files on captured computers.
The Gutmann Method is 35 passes, which should plow the surface of the
hard drive like a farmer's cornfield at planting time...
That same webpage also said that NO method of disk-surface-erasure is
totally secure. The webpage recommended that drives should be erased
using at least one of the recommended methods (3, 7, or Gutmann) and
then to destroy the physical platters using explosives (if you're in
the military) or by opening the case and hammering the individual
platters into pieces.