I have updated desktop computer that is connected to the internet via ADSL
firewalled with the XP firewall and it sends through ICS the internet to a
laptop. Because of a hardware conflict I cannot update the laptop.
My Question is this:
Will the desktop computer with the firewall also protect the laptop even if
I disable the firewall on the laptop?
If I understand you correctly, you have the desktop connected to the ADSL modem,
and the laptop connects to the desktop? And the desktop computer is running the
XP firewall (ICF), and Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)?
In this case, the laptop IS protected from hostile net traffic (and specifically
Blaster and Sasser et al) coming from the internet, by the firewall on the
desktop.
However, please use additional protection on BOTH the desktop and laptop
computers. Use a good layered defense. Each layer is necessary because no
layer produces complete protection.
The first layer is a NAT router / hardware firewall. ICF / ICS provides this
function to a limited extent. But replacing both ICF and ICS with a NAT router
would be a good decision, and would cost less than a couple months DSL service.
The second layer is a software firewall, or a port monitor like Port Explorer
(free) from <
http://www.diamondcs.com.au/portexplorer/index.php?page=home>. See
various discussions in comp.security.firewall for good advice on choosing a
firewall.
The third layer is good software. This layer has multiple components.
AntiVirus protection. Realtime, plus a regularly scheduled virus scan.
Regularly updated.
Adware / spyware protection. Realtime, plus a regularly run adware / spyware
scan. Regularly updated.
Complete instructions, using Spybot S&D and HijackThis (both free) are here:
<
http://forums.spywareinfo.com/index.php?showtopic=227>.
Harden your browser. There are various websites which will check for
vulnerabilities, here are three which I use.
http://www.jasons-toolbox.com/BrowserSecurity/
http://bcheck.scanit.be/bcheck/
https://testzone.secunia.com/browser_checker/
Block Internet Explorer ActiveX scripting from hostile websites (Restricted
Zone).
<
https://netfiles.uiuc.edu/ehowes/www/main.htm> (IE-SpyAd)
Set up blocking of known dangerous scripts from installing.
<
http://www.javacoolsoftware.com/spywareblaster.html>
Block known spyware from installing.
<
http://www.wilderssecurity.net/spywareguard.html>
Harden your operating system. Check at least monthly for security updates.
http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com/
Block possibly dangerous websites with a Hosts file. Three Hosts file sources I
use:
http://www.accs-net.com/hosts/get_hosts.html
http://www.mvps.org/winhelp2002/hosts.htm
(The third is included, and updated, with Spybot (see above)).
Maintain your Hosts file (merge / eliminate duplicate entries) with:
eDexter <
http://www.accs-net.com/hosts/get_hosts.html>
Hostess <
http://accs-net.com/hostess/>
Secure your operating system, and applications. Don't use, or leave activated,
any accounts with names or passwords with trivial (guessable) values. Don't use
an account with administrative authority, except when you're intentionally doing
administrative tasks.
The fourth layer is common sense. Yours. Don't install software based upon
advice from unknown sources. Don't install free software, without researching
it carefully. Don't open email unless you know who it's from, and how and why
it was sent.
The fifth layer is education. Know what the risks are. Stay informed. Read
Usenet, and various web pages that discuss security problems. Check the logs
from the other layers regularly, look for things that don't belong, and take
action when necessary.
Cheers,
Chuck
Paranoia comes from experience - and is not necessarily a bad thing.