Victor said:
I've just installed a 750gb hard drive and now would like to buy an
additional drive for backups. Maxtor has an external 1000gb drive
formatted RAID 0 or 1. I could also just buy another 750gb internal
drive. Which would be better in the long run?
RAID 0 (striping) uses two or more drives together as a single drive to
improve performance. It would do nothing for you regarding backups.
RAID 1 (mirroring) uses two or more drives, each a duplicate of the others,
to provide redundancy. It's used in situations where any downtown can't be
tolerated, because the way it works is that if one drive fails the other
takes over seamlessly. Although some people thing of RAID 1 as a backup
technique, that is *not* what it is, since it's subject to simultaneous loss
of the original and the mirror to many of the most common dangers
threatening your data--severe power glitches, nearby lightning strikes,
virus attackes, theft of the computer, etc.Most companies that use RAID 1
also have a strong external backup plan in place.
Moreover, an individual drive can't be formatted RAID 0 or RAID 1; it's the
array of multiple drives that are RAIDed. To RAID the drive, you need a
controller that supports it (there's also software RAID, but I understand it
performs poorly). Also, as far as I know (you should check to be sure I'm
right), the two drives would have to be the same size and you can't RAID a
1000GB drive with a 750GB one (or if you can, you could only use 750GB of
the 1000GB drive).
Regarding buying an internal 750GB drive, I never recommend using an
internal drive for backup, again because it leaves you susceptible to
simultaneous loss of the original and backup to many of the most common
dangers: severe power glitches, nearby lightning strikes, virus attacks,
even theft of the computer.
In my view, secure backup needs to be on removable media, and not kept in
the computer. For really secure backup (needed, for example, if the life of
your business depends on your data) you should have multiple generations of
backup, and at least one of those generations should be stored off-site.
My computer isn't used for business, but my personal backup scheme uses two
identical removable hard drives, I alternate between the two, and use Drive
Image to make a complete copy of the primary drive.
So if I were you, I would buy the 750 internal drive and put it in an
inexpensive external USB enclosure.