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Paul
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Daniel - Sydney wrote:
> Hi > > I have Windows 7 x64 and have a hard drive attached to an eSata port on my > PC. > > When I have not been using my PC for a few minutes the attached drive seems > to go to sleep, and if I copy large folder (>20Gig) > from my main (C) hard drive to my eSata drive the speed starts okay then > slows to virtually nothing after 20 minutes. > > If I try to access the drive in explorer it takes a few seconds after I > click on the drive to show the contents, this does not happen if I click on > my C: drive. > > I have my Power settings set to High Performance and my Hard Drive "Sleep" > settings set to Never. > > How do I keep my attached eSata drive from going to sleep (or whatever the > problem is) > > Thanks > > Daniel This can be a function of the hard drive inside the enclosure. A couple models of Seagate drives (1TB and 2TB drives), have a too aggressive power saving feature. Some users report the drives go to sleep, about 400 times per day. You should include drive model information in your posting. You can use Device Manager (start : run : devmgmt.msc) to get the drive information. In Device Manager, look for "Disk drives" and click the plus sign next to that. The disk drives will be listed. Mine shows: ST3120026A ST3500418AS ST500DM002-1BD142 and I have three hard drives with a total of 11 partitions. The last of those drives, is the newest one. The bigger brothers of that drive (DM family), are the ones with the sleep issue. If you have that particular problem, every once in a while you'll also hear a "chirp" come from the drive. Seagate offers a replacement firmware for those drives, but user reports don't indicate it was fixed completely properly. It's possible the replacement firmware was rushed through the design process too quickly. It's not clear to me, whether it's possible to change the power policy, by using "ATA command set" commands. I don't know if the people with the "chirping drives" tried that or not. If you look at the instructions for Hitachi Feature Tool, you can see on page 12 that drives have "Advanced Power Management". And setting that to 0x00, is supposed to disable it. That in theory, should keep a drive at full power at all times, ready to work. But I can't really be sure that is the only control involved. Or, that the OS won't go right back in there, and write some other number after I'm finished. http://www.hgst.com/hdd/support/down..._Guide_215.pdf This is particularly a problem on some of the USB hard drives you can buy. They were having this sleep problem, even several years ago. And in that case, again, I couldn't be sure whether the USB controller chip in the enclosure, had its own set of power management features or not. Or whether this was purely a function of the ATA command set features. Paul |
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Daniel - Sydney
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Hi
I have not heard any chirps from my drives. I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same problem with both. Both are WDC, a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal partitions) and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. Regards Daniel |
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Paul
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Daniel - Sydney wrote:
> Hi > > I have not heard any chirps from my drives. > > I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same problem with both. > > Both are WDC, > a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal partitions) > and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) > > My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk > > Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. > > Regards > > Daniel A hard drive "slowing down and stopping", can be a hardware issue with the drive. You can use the Western Digital disk drive test software, to determine if the drive is still healthy. Another source of performance issues, is actually WinXP. I've had problems here, where after about 1TB of writes, NTFS becomes so slow I got a "Delayed Write failure". This seems to be a function of memory management in WinXP, but I don't have a cure for it. I had a failure like that, when I left something running overnight. I've also had similar symptoms, while recording from a VCR with a WinTV card (NTFS uses more and more CPU as time goes by). ******* The following assumes nothing in the previous paragraphs apply. The WD20EARS is a Caviar Green. Using the feedback tab here... http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...tem=22-136-514 "d4nguy 1/9/2012 6:06:29 AM It took months to figure out that it was the fact that these "economical" drives spin down when not in use to save power. This causes lag when a file is accessed and slows everythign down." The WD6400AACS is a Caviar Green as well. http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16822136298 Found this. http://community.wdc.com/t5/Desktop-...ed/td-p/417006 I can find a copy of the utility here. The deceiving part, is they make it look like the utility only works on certain drives. http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en OK, got some different info at the top of this page. http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewto...233472#p233472 "Sorry, but our agent didn't know that this policy was just changed. Current WDIDLE3 works with the RE and GP drives listed below. RE Drives - WD1000FYPS-01ZKB0, WD7500AYPS-01ZKB0, WD7501AYPS-01ZKB0 GP Drives - WD20EADS, WD20EARS, WD15EADS, WD15EARS, WD10EADS, WD10EARS, WD8000AARS, WD7500AADS, WD7500AARS, WD6400AADS, WD6400AARS, WD5000AADS, WD5000AARS WDIDLE3 http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en refers to the WD Tool RE2GP Idle Mode Update Utility File Name: wdidle3_1_05.zip File Size: 170 KB Version: N/A Publish Date: 4/2010" Now, that's a DOS utility, and with a DOS utility, you have to figure out whether it'll work in a Command Prompt window, or will only work by actually booting MSDOS. (MSDOS equivalents exist, such as FreeDOS, so that's not as outlandish as it sounds.) I presume what that'll do, is change the spin-down policy. Whether they're spinning down to protect the platters, is anyone's guess. In the past, spindown was a cheesy way to control drive temperature, such as when a Caviar Green is used in an external enclosure without a cooling fan. But if for some reason the platters weren't rated for continuous service, spindown might be another solution for that. If they allow that utility to work on a Green drive, I'm guessing they're willing to support any extra warranty claims that might result. ******* If you were having problems with the Hitachi, you could use the Hitachi Feature Tool to try changing APM. But there's no point attacking the Caviar drives that way, unless someone else has succeeded by using that approach. ******* And even with all of that, you'd first want to verify it wasn't a Power control panel setting that was spinning down the drive. In Windows 8, when I installed Release Preview, I had to disable the spindown feature there, in the Power schema, because it was actually damaging data contents (causing unnecessary CHKDSK automatic runs). Preventing spindown in Windows 8 RP, stopped that from happening. I haven't had a CHKDSK autorun since then. ******* As for the reference to "SCSI" drives, you know they're not SCSI drives. In the old days, some drivers used the pseudo-SCSI stack on Windows, to implement a storage driver. And then, you'd see references in Device Manager to SCSI. Windows would send a SCSI CDB (command/data block) to the third-party storage driver, and the driver would convert it to an ATA command of some sort. A second reference to SCSI, can come about from SAS equipment. As in Serial Attached SCSI. SAS uses the same cabling as SATA, but the protocol has differences. In the article here, it suggests a SAS hardware controller, can work with SATA drives. But such a thing on desktop systems isn't too common, so I'll assume the reference is instead coming from the way the driver is designed (pseudo-SCSI). Perhaps even, a side effect of selecting AHCI mode ? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_attached_SCSI "SAS controllers may connect to SATA devices, either directly connected using native SATA protocol or through SAS expanders using SATA Tunneled Protocol (STP)." In any case, your drives aren't the "old fashioned, fat cable SCSI". Paul |
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philo
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"Daniel - Sydney" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message news:ea2efdf0-be94-4078-bf98-(E-Mail Removed)... > Hi > > I have Windows 7 x64 and have a hard drive attached to an eSata port on my > PC. > > When I have not been using my PC for a few minutes the attached drive > seems > to go to sleep, and if I copy large folder (>20Gig) > from my main (C) hard drive to my eSata drive the speed starts okay then > slows to virtually nothing after 20 minutes. > <snip> Definately run the mfg's diagnostic. The only time I've seen such problems was if a drive was failing |
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Daniel - Sydney
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On Tuesday, September 18, 2012 1:34:53 PM UTC+10, Paul wrote:
> Daniel - Sydney wrote: > > > Hi > > > > > > I have not heard any chirps from my drives. > > > > > > I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same problem with both. > > > > > > Both are WDC, > > > a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal partitions) > > > and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) > > > > > > My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk > > > > > > Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. > > > > > > Regards > > > > > > Daniel > > > > A hard drive "slowing down and stopping", can be a hardware > > issue with the drive. You can use the Western Digital disk > > drive test software, to determine if the drive is still > > healthy. > > > > Another source of performance issues, is actually WinXP. I've > > had problems here, where after about 1TB of writes, NTFS becomes > > so slow I got a "Delayed Write failure". This seems to be a function > > of memory management in WinXP, but I don't have a cure for it. I > > had a failure like that, when I left something running overnight. > > I've also had similar symptoms, while recording from a VCR with > > a WinTV card (NTFS uses more and more CPU as time goes by). > > > > ******* > > > > The following assumes nothing in the previous paragraphs apply. > > > > The WD20EARS is a Caviar Green. Using the feedback tab here... > > > > http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...tem=22-136-514 > > > > "d4nguy 1/9/2012 6:06:29 AM > > > > It took months to figure out that it was the fact that these "economical" > > drives spin down when not in use to save power. This causes lag when a > > file is accessed and slows everythign down." > > > > The WD6400AACS is a Caviar Green as well. > > > > http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16822136298 > > > > Found this. > > > > http://community.wdc.com/t5/Desktop-...ed/td-p/417006 > > > > I can find a copy of the utility here. The deceiving part, is > > they make it look like the utility only works on certain drives. > > > > http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en > > > > OK, got some different info at the top of this page. > > > > http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewto...233472#p233472 > > > > "Sorry, but our agent didn't know that this policy was just changed. > > > > Current WDIDLE3 works with the RE and GP drives listed below. > > > > RE Drives - WD1000FYPS-01ZKB0, WD7500AYPS-01ZKB0, WD7501AYPS-01ZKB0 > > GP Drives - WD20EADS, WD20EARS, WD15EADS, WD15EARS, WD10EADS, WD10EARS, > > WD8000AARS, WD7500AADS, WD7500AARS, WD6400AADS, > > WD6400AARS, WD5000AADS, WD5000AARS > > > > WDIDLE3 http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en > > refers to the WD Tool > > > > RE2GP Idle Mode Update Utility > > File Name: wdidle3_1_05.zip > > File Size: 170 KB > > Version: N/A > > Publish Date: 4/2010" > > > > Now, that's a DOS utility, and with a DOS utility, you have to > > figure out whether it'll work in a Command Prompt window, > > or will only work by actually booting MSDOS. (MSDOS equivalents > > exist, such as FreeDOS, so that's not as outlandish as it sounds.) > > > > I presume what that'll do, is change the spin-down policy. Whether > > they're spinning down to protect the platters, is anyone's guess. > > In the past, spindown was a cheesy way to control drive temperature, > > such as when a Caviar Green is used in an external enclosure without > > a cooling fan. But if for some reason the platters weren't rated > > for continuous service, spindown might be another solution for > > that. If they allow that utility to work on a Green drive, > > I'm guessing they're willing to support any extra warranty claims > > that might result. > > > > ******* > > > > If you were having problems with the Hitachi, you could use the Hitachi > > Feature Tool to try changing APM. But there's no point attacking > > the Caviar drives that way, unless someone else has succeeded > > by using that approach. > > > > ******* > > > > And even with all of that, you'd first want to verify it > > wasn't a Power control panel setting that was spinning > > down the drive. In Windows 8, when I installed Release Preview, > > I had to disable the spindown feature there, in the Power schema, > > because it was actually damaging data contents (causing > > unnecessary CHKDSK automatic runs). Preventing spindown > > in Windows 8 RP, stopped that from happening. I haven't had a > > CHKDSK autorun since then. > > > > ******* > > > > As for the reference to "SCSI" drives, you know they're not > > SCSI drives. In the old days, some drivers used the pseudo-SCSI > > stack on Windows, to implement a storage driver. And then, you'd > > see references in Device Manager to SCSI. Windows would send a > > SCSI CDB (command/data block) to the third-party storage driver, > > and the driver would convert it to an ATA command of some sort. > > > > A second reference to SCSI, can come about from SAS equipment. > > As in Serial Attached SCSI. SAS uses the same cabling as SATA, > > but the protocol has differences. In the article here, it > > suggests a SAS hardware controller, can work with SATA drives. > > But such a thing on desktop systems isn't too common, so I'll > > assume the reference is instead coming from the way the driver > > is designed (pseudo-SCSI). Perhaps even, a side effect of selecting > > AHCI mode ? > > > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_attached_SCSI > > > > "SAS controllers may connect to SATA devices, either directly > > connected using native SATA protocol or through SAS expanders > > using SATA Tunneled Protocol (STP)." > > > > In any case, your drives aren't the "old fashioned, fat cable SCSI". > > > > Paul Thanks, I will go through this in a couple of days, I am working at the moment. Cheers Daniel |
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John McGaw
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On 9/17/2012 11:34 PM, Paul wrote:
> Daniel - Sydney wrote: >> Hi >> >> I have not heard any chirps from my drives. >> >> I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same >> problem with both. >> Both are WDC, a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal partitions) >> and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) >> >> My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk >> Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. >> >> Regards >> >> Daniel > > A hard drive "slowing down and stopping", can be a hardware > issue with the drive. You can use the Western Digital disk > drive test software, to determine if the drive is still > healthy. > > Another source of performance issues, is actually WinXP. I've > had problems here, where after about 1TB of writes, NTFS becomes > so slow I got a "Delayed Write failure". This seems to be a function > of memory management in WinXP, but I don't have a cure for it. I > had a failure like that, when I left something running overnight. > I've also had similar symptoms, while recording from a VCR with > a WinTV card (NTFS uses more and more CPU as time goes by). > > ******* > > The following assumes nothing in the previous paragraphs apply. > > The WD20EARS is a Caviar Green. Using the feedback tab here... > > http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...tem=22-136-514 > > "d4nguy 1/9/2012 6:06:29 AM > > It took months to figure out that it was the fact that these "economical" > drives spin down when not in use to save power. This causes lag when a > file is accessed and slows everythign down." > > The WD6400AACS is a Caviar Green as well. > > http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16822136298 > > Found this. > > http://community.wdc.com/t5/Desktop-...ed/td-p/417006 > > > I can find a copy of the utility here. The deceiving part, is > they make it look like the utility only works on certain drives. > > http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en > > OK, got some different info at the top of this page. > > http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewto...233472#p233472 > > "Sorry, but our agent didn't know that this policy was just changed. > > Current WDIDLE3 works with the RE and GP drives listed below. > > RE Drives - WD1000FYPS-01ZKB0, WD7500AYPS-01ZKB0, WD7501AYPS-01ZKB0 > GP Drives - WD20EADS, WD20EARS, WD15EADS, WD15EARS, WD10EADS, WD10EARS, > WD8000AARS, WD7500AADS, WD7500AARS, WD6400AADS, > WD6400AARS, WD5000AADS, WD5000AARS > > WDIDLE3 > http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en > refers to the WD Tool > > RE2GP Idle Mode Update Utility > File Name: wdidle3_1_05.zip > File Size: 170 KB > Version: N/A > Publish Date: 4/2010" > > Now, that's a DOS utility, and with a DOS utility, you have to > figure out whether it'll work in a Command Prompt window, > or will only work by actually booting MSDOS. (MSDOS equivalents > exist, such as FreeDOS, so that's not as outlandish as it sounds.) > > I presume what that'll do, is change the spin-down policy. Whether > they're spinning down to protect the platters, is anyone's guess. > In the past, spindown was a cheesy way to control drive temperature, > such as when a Caviar Green is used in an external enclosure without > a cooling fan. But if for some reason the platters weren't rated > for continuous service, spindown might be another solution for > that. If they allow that utility to work on a Green drive, > I'm guessing they're willing to support any extra warranty claims > that might result. > > ******* > > If you were having problems with the Hitachi, you could use the Hitachi > Feature Tool to try changing APM. But there's no point attacking > the Caviar drives that way, unless someone else has succeeded > by using that approach. > > ******* > > And even with all of that, you'd first want to verify it > wasn't a Power control panel setting that was spinning > down the drive. In Windows 8, when I installed Release Preview, > I had to disable the spindown feature there, in the Power schema, > because it was actually damaging data contents (causing > unnecessary CHKDSK automatic runs). Preventing spindown > in Windows 8 RP, stopped that from happening. I haven't had a > CHKDSK autorun since then. > > ******* > > As for the reference to "SCSI" drives, you know they're not > SCSI drives. In the old days, some drivers used the pseudo-SCSI > stack on Windows, to implement a storage driver. And then, you'd > see references in Device Manager to SCSI. Windows would send a > SCSI CDB (command/data block) to the third-party storage driver, > and the driver would convert it to an ATA command of some sort. > > A second reference to SCSI, can come about from SAS equipment. > As in Serial Attached SCSI. SAS uses the same cabling as SATA, > but the protocol has differences. In the article here, it > suggests a SAS hardware controller, can work with SATA drives. > But such a thing on desktop systems isn't too common, so I'll > assume the reference is instead coming from the way the driver > is designed (pseudo-SCSI). Perhaps even, a side effect of selecting > AHCI mode ? > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_attached_SCSI > > "SAS controllers may connect to SATA devices, either directly > connected using native SATA protocol or through SAS expanders > using SATA Tunneled Protocol (STP)." > > In any case, your drives aren't the "old fashioned, fat cable SCSI". > > Paul I'll step in here with a few ideas since I've been suffering from a weird "slow-drive" problem with a WD 2tB drive on an XP system for the last week. First off, if one wishes to run the WDIDLE3 utility, the easiest way is to download the ISO for the latest version of Ultimate Boot CD and burn it to CD. It makes it easy to run the WD utility (and dozens of others which come with it). It is insanely useful for many tasks. Second, my problem, which I took to be my WD going into power saving mode proved to be something else entirely. Then I though that it might be a heat problem kicking the drive into some sort of self-protection mode. In my case the real problem was that the SATA channel was dropping out of fast DMA mode and into PIO mode which, for all practical purposes, is a standstill. I verified by the old shotgun method and swapped drives and cables and power supply and case fan and drivers. Since I don't have a spare motherboard handy I'm going to install an accessory card with two SATA III ports as soon as Amazon delivers it and have some confidence that it will fix the problem. There is some chatter online about the WD green drives being very touchy about the controller and cables and refusing to work with some random selection of both. If this is not a fix, there is really nothing else left but the motherboard and I can't afford a new one right now. |
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Paul
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John McGaw wrote:
> On 9/17/2012 11:34 PM, Paul wrote: >> Daniel - Sydney wrote: >>> Hi >>> >>> I have not heard any chirps from my drives. >>> >>> I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same >>> problem with both. >>> Both are WDC, a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal >>> partitions) >>> and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) >>> >>> My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk >>> Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. >>> >>> Regards >>> >>> Daniel >> >> A hard drive "slowing down and stopping", can be a hardware >> issue with the drive. You can use the Western Digital disk >> drive test software, to determine if the drive is still >> healthy. >> >> Another source of performance issues, is actually WinXP. I've >> had problems here, where after about 1TB of writes, NTFS becomes >> so slow I got a "Delayed Write failure". This seems to be a function >> of memory management in WinXP, but I don't have a cure for it. I >> had a failure like that, when I left something running overnight. >> I've also had similar symptoms, while recording from a VCR with >> a WinTV card (NTFS uses more and more CPU as time goes by). >> >> ******* >> >> The following assumes nothing in the previous paragraphs apply. >> >> The WD20EARS is a Caviar Green. Using the feedback tab here... >> >> http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...tem=22-136-514 >> >> "d4nguy 1/9/2012 6:06:29 AM >> >> It took months to figure out that it was the fact that these >> "economical" >> drives spin down when not in use to save power. This causes lag >> when a >> file is accessed and slows everythign down." >> >> The WD6400AACS is a Caviar Green as well. >> >> http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16822136298 >> >> Found this. >> >> http://community.wdc.com/t5/Desktop-...ed/td-p/417006 >> >> >> >> I can find a copy of the utility here. The deceiving part, is >> they make it look like the utility only works on certain drives. >> >> http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en >> >> OK, got some different info at the top of this page. >> >> http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewto...233472#p233472 >> >> "Sorry, but our agent didn't know that this policy was just changed. >> >> Current WDIDLE3 works with the RE and GP drives listed below. >> >> RE Drives - WD1000FYPS-01ZKB0, WD7500AYPS-01ZKB0, WD7501AYPS-01ZKB0 >> GP Drives - WD20EADS, WD20EARS, WD15EADS, WD15EARS, WD10EADS, >> WD10EARS, >> WD8000AARS, WD7500AADS, WD7500AARS, WD6400AADS, >> WD6400AARS, WD5000AADS, WD5000AARS >> >> WDIDLE3 >> http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en >> refers to the WD Tool >> >> RE2GP Idle Mode Update Utility >> File Name: wdidle3_1_05.zip >> File Size: 170 KB >> Version: N/A >> Publish Date: 4/2010" >> >> Now, that's a DOS utility, and with a DOS utility, you have to >> figure out whether it'll work in a Command Prompt window, >> or will only work by actually booting MSDOS. (MSDOS equivalents >> exist, such as FreeDOS, so that's not as outlandish as it sounds.) >> >> I presume what that'll do, is change the spin-down policy. Whether >> they're spinning down to protect the platters, is anyone's guess. >> In the past, spindown was a cheesy way to control drive temperature, >> such as when a Caviar Green is used in an external enclosure without >> a cooling fan. But if for some reason the platters weren't rated >> for continuous service, spindown might be another solution for >> that. If they allow that utility to work on a Green drive, >> I'm guessing they're willing to support any extra warranty claims >> that might result. >> >> ******* >> >> If you were having problems with the Hitachi, you could use the Hitachi >> Feature Tool to try changing APM. But there's no point attacking >> the Caviar drives that way, unless someone else has succeeded >> by using that approach. >> >> ******* >> >> And even with all of that, you'd first want to verify it >> wasn't a Power control panel setting that was spinning >> down the drive. In Windows 8, when I installed Release Preview, >> I had to disable the spindown feature there, in the Power schema, >> because it was actually damaging data contents (causing >> unnecessary CHKDSK automatic runs). Preventing spindown >> in Windows 8 RP, stopped that from happening. I haven't had a >> CHKDSK autorun since then. >> >> ******* >> >> As for the reference to "SCSI" drives, you know they're not >> SCSI drives. In the old days, some drivers used the pseudo-SCSI >> stack on Windows, to implement a storage driver. And then, you'd >> see references in Device Manager to SCSI. Windows would send a >> SCSI CDB (command/data block) to the third-party storage driver, >> and the driver would convert it to an ATA command of some sort. >> >> A second reference to SCSI, can come about from SAS equipment. >> As in Serial Attached SCSI. SAS uses the same cabling as SATA, >> but the protocol has differences. In the article here, it >> suggests a SAS hardware controller, can work with SATA drives. >> But such a thing on desktop systems isn't too common, so I'll >> assume the reference is instead coming from the way the driver >> is designed (pseudo-SCSI). Perhaps even, a side effect of selecting >> AHCI mode ? >> >> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_attached_SCSI >> >> "SAS controllers may connect to SATA devices, either directly >> connected using native SATA protocol or through SAS expanders >> using SATA Tunneled Protocol (STP)." >> >> In any case, your drives aren't the "old fashioned, fat cable SCSI". >> >> Paul > > I'll step in here with a few ideas since I've been suffering from a > weird "slow-drive" problem with a WD 2tB drive on an XP system for the > last week. First off, if one wishes to run the WDIDLE3 utility, the > easiest way is to download the ISO for the latest version of Ultimate > Boot CD and burn it to CD. It makes it easy to run the WD utility (and > dozens of others which come with it). It is insanely useful for many tasks. > > Second, my problem, which I took to be my WD going into power saving > mode proved to be something else entirely. Then I though that it might > be a heat problem kicking the drive into some sort of self-protection > mode. In my case the real problem was that the SATA channel was dropping > out of fast DMA mode and into PIO mode which, for all practical > purposes, is a standstill. I verified by the old shotgun method and > swapped drives and cables and power supply and case fan and drivers. > Since I don't have a spare motherboard handy I'm going to install an > accessory card with two SATA III ports as soon as Amazon delivers it and > have some confidence that it will fix the problem. There is some chatter > online about the WD green drives being very touchy about the controller > and cables and refusing to work with some random selection of both. If > this is not a fix, there is really nothing else left but the motherboard > and I can't afford a new one right now. You can "jumper down" a SATA III drive to SATA II. Unfortunately, they didn't select the jumper speed to be SATA I, so the new drives could work with old VIA based motherboards. Check to see if the drive has a jumper position for changing the cable speed. Alternately, cable speed can also be programmed - the Hitachi Feature Tool had the capability to command a speed change. (I know your drive isn't Hitachi - it's to show that changing the speed seems to be a part of the command set. Another utility might support such a command.) (Feature Tool - page 22) http://www.hgst.com/hdd/support/down..._Guide_215.pdf As well, I thought there was at least one SMART parameter, that notes transmission errors. And the error counter does not get reset. If you move a drive, from an unreliable motherboard to a reliable one, you'd want to write down the error count as a baseline value. To see much later, whether the counter was moving any more or not. Paul |
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John McGaw
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On 9/19/2012 7:40 PM, Paul wrote:
> John McGaw wrote: snip... >> I'll step in here with a few ideas since I've been suffering from a weird >> "slow-drive" problem with a WD 2tB drive on an XP system for the last >> week. First off, if one wishes to run the WDIDLE3 utility, the easiest >> way is to download the ISO for the latest version of Ultimate Boot CD and >> burn it to CD. It makes it easy to run the WD utility (and dozens of >> others which come with it). It is insanely useful for many tasks. >> >> Second, my problem, which I took to be my WD going into power saving mode >> proved to be something else entirely. Then I though that it might be a >> heat problem kicking the drive into some sort of self-protection mode. In >> my case the real problem was that the SATA channel was dropping out of >> fast DMA mode and into PIO mode which, for all practical purposes, is a >> standstill. I verified by the old shotgun method and swapped drives and >> cables and power supply and case fan and drivers. Since I don't have a >> spare motherboard handy I'm going to install an accessory card with two >> SATA III ports as soon as Amazon delivers it and have some confidence >> that it will fix the problem. There is some chatter online about the WD >> green drives being very touchy about the controller and cables and >> refusing to work with some random selection of both. If this is not a >> fix, there is really nothing else left but the motherboard and I can't >> afford a new one right now. > > You can "jumper down" a SATA III drive to SATA II. Unfortunately, > they didn't select the jumper speed to be SATA I, so the new drives > could work with old VIA based motherboards. Check to see if the > drive has a jumper position for changing the cable speed. Alternately, > cable speed can also be programmed - the Hitachi Feature Tool had > the capability to command a speed change. (I know your > drive isn't Hitachi - it's to show that changing the speed > seems to be a part of the command set. Another utility might > support such a command.) > > (Feature Tool - page 22) > http://www.hgst.com/hdd/support/down..._Guide_215.pdf > > As well, I thought there was at least one SMART parameter, that > notes transmission errors. And the error counter does not > get reset. If you move a drive, from an unreliable motherboard > to a reliable one, you'd want to write down the error count as > a baseline value. To see much later, whether the counter was > moving any more or not. > > Paul I'm just going to wait a couple of days and see what happens with the replacement controller. Testing for the problem is a real PITA since the only way to catch it in the act, so to speak, is to repeatedly trigger the HDTune (free version) benchmark. When it goes it goes quite visibly, with the graph plummeting from ~100mB/s to ~4mB/s and staying stubbornly there until the controller channel or the disk drive (occasionally both) is uninstalled under management console and the OS goes through rediscovery. Then the drive goes back to where it was until the test is run anything up to 20 more times. I've been having a run of bad luck with computers all of a sudden. My newest build, an i7-2600K mini-itx box popped its power supply last week too. It had a supposedly great 450W SFX supply which was never called upon to put out more than 150W but it lasted just a year. Totally unexpected and SFX supplies don't just show up on every store shelf and there were certainly none in the junk closet. On that subject I really do need to go through the stack in there and weed out the living power supplies and send the rest off to the recycler -- I'm getting sick of wading through them. |
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Daniel
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"Paul" wrote in message news:k38q4m$cur$(E-Mail Removed)... Daniel - Sydney wrote: > Hi > > I have not heard any chirps from my drives. > > I actually have two eSata attached Hard Drives, and I have the same > problem with both. > Both are WDC, a 2TB WDC WD20 EARS-00MWBO SCSI Disk (four equal partitions) > and a 600 GB WDC WD64 00AACS-00G8B SCSI Disk (two equal partitions) > > My main Hard Drive is 1TB Hitachi HDT721010SLA SCSI Disk > Hopefully that will show what the problem could be. > > Regards > > Daniel A hard drive "slowing down and stopping", can be a hardware issue with the drive. You can use the Western Digital disk drive test software, to determine if the drive is still healthy. Another source of performance issues, is actually WinXP. I've had problems here, where after about 1TB of writes, NTFS becomes so slow I got a "Delayed Write failure". This seems to be a function of memory management in WinXP, but I don't have a cure for it. I had a failure like that, when I left something running overnight. I've also had similar symptoms, while recording from a VCR with a WinTV card (NTFS uses more and more CPU as time goes by). ******* The following assumes nothing in the previous paragraphs apply. The WD20EARS is a Caviar Green. Using the feedback tab here... http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...tem=22-136-514 "d4nguy 1/9/2012 6:06:29 AM It took months to figure out that it was the fact that these "economical" drives spin down when not in use to save power. This causes lag when a file is accessed and slows everythign down." The WD6400AACS is a Caviar Green as well. http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16822136298 Found this. http://community.wdc.com/t5/Desktop-...ed/td-p/417006 I can find a copy of the utility here. The deceiving part, is they make it look like the utility only works on certain drives. http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en OK, got some different info at the top of this page. http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewto...233472#p233472 "Sorry, but our agent didn't know that this policy was just changed. Current WDIDLE3 works with the RE and GP drives listed below. RE Drives - WD1000FYPS-01ZKB0, WD7500AYPS-01ZKB0, WD7501AYPS-01ZKB0 GP Drives - WD20EADS, WD20EARS, WD15EADS, WD15EARS, WD10EADS, WD10EARS, WD8000AARS, WD7500AADS, WD7500AARS, WD6400AADS, WD6400AARS, WD5000AADS, WD5000AARS WDIDLE3 http://support.wdc.com/product/downl...id=113&lang=en refers to the WD Tool RE2GP Idle Mode Update Utility File Name: wdidle3_1_05.zip File Size: 170 KB Version: N/A Publish Date: 4/2010" Now, that's a DOS utility, and with a DOS utility, you have to figure out whether it'll work in a Command Prompt window, or will only work by actually booting MSDOS. (MSDOS equivalents exist, such as FreeDOS, so that's not as outlandish as it sounds.) I presume what that'll do, is change the spin-down policy. Whether they're spinning down to protect the platters, is anyone's guess. In the past, spindown was a cheesy way to control drive temperature, such as when a Caviar Green is used in an external enclosure without a cooling fan. But if for some reason the platters weren't rated for continuous service, spindown might be another solution for that. If they allow that utility to work on a Green drive, I'm guessing they're willing to support any extra warranty claims that might result. ******* If you were having problems with the Hitachi, you could use the Hitachi Feature Tool to try changing APM. But there's no point attacking the Caviar drives that way, unless someone else has succeeded by using that approach. ******* And even with all of that, you'd first want to verify it wasn't a Power control panel setting that was spinning down the drive. In Windows 8, when I installed Release Preview, I had to disable the spindown feature there, in the Power schema, because it was actually damaging data contents (causing unnecessary CHKDSK automatic runs). Preventing spindown in Windows 8 RP, stopped that from happening. I haven't had a CHKDSK autorun since then. ******* As for the reference to "SCSI" drives, you know they're not SCSI drives. In the old days, some drivers used the pseudo-SCSI stack on Windows, to implement a storage driver. And then, you'd see references in Device Manager to SCSI. Windows would send a SCSI CDB (command/data block) to the third-party storage driver, and the driver would convert it to an ATA command of some sort. A second reference to SCSI, can come about from SAS equipment. As in Serial Attached SCSI. SAS uses the same cabling as SATA, but the protocol has differences. In the article here, it suggests a SAS hardware controller, can work with SATA drives. But such a thing on desktop systems isn't too common, so I'll assume the reference is instead coming from the way the driver is designed (pseudo-SCSI). Perhaps even, a side effect of selecting AHCI mode ? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_attached_SCSI "SAS controllers may connect to SATA devices, either directly connected using native SATA protocol or through SAS expanders using SATA Tunneled Protocol (STP)." In any case, your drives aren't the "old fashioned, fat cable SCSI". Paul Hi Paul, I did post this on Google Groups but it did not seem to come through on my reader, so in case you did not get the message. here it is. Thanks, I will go through this in a couple of days, I am working at the moment. Cheers Daniel |
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