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Creating a new bootable hard drive

 
 
Gordon Biggar
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      8th Nov 2008
One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop when
booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in the
Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the same
results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows 2000
computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.

I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate (files
and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the failed
drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted drive.
Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to make
the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable drive, can
I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave drive
on the 320 GB machine)?

Thanks in advance for your assistance.

Gordon Biggar
Houston, Texas


 
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Pegasus \(MVP\)
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Posts: n/a
 
      8th Nov 2008

"Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop when
> booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in the
> Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the same
> results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows 2000
> computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
>
> I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate
> (files
> and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the
> failed
> drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted
> drive.
> Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to
> make
> the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
> system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
> formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable drive,
> can
> I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
> files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave
> drive
> on the 320 GB machine)?
>
> Thanks in advance for your assistance.
>
> Gordon Biggar
> Houston, Texas


You need to tell us just how far the machine gets in its boot process before
it starts looping.


 
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philo
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Posts: n/a
 
      8th Nov 2008

"Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop when
> booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in the
> Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the same
> results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows 2000
> computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
>
> I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate

(files
> and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the

failed
> drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted

drive.
> Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to

make
> the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
> system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
> formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable drive,

can
> I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
> files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave

drive
> on the 320 GB machine)?
>
> Thanks in advance for your assistance.
>
> Gordon Biggar
> Houston, Texas
>
>



You cannot simply copy the files over

you need cloning software such as Acronis


 
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Pegasus \(MVP\)
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Posts: n/a
 
      8th Nov 2008

"philo" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> "Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
>> One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop
>> when
>> booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in
>> the
>> Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the
>> same
>> results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows 2000
>> computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
>>
>> I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate

> (files
>> and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the

> failed
>> drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted

> drive.
>> Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to

> make
>> the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
>> system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
>> formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable drive,

> can
>> I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
>> files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave

> drive
>> on the 320 GB machine)?
>>
>> Thanks in advance for your assistance.
>>
>> Gordon Biggar
>> Houston, Texas
>>
>>

>
>
> You cannot simply copy the files over
>
> you need cloning software such as Acronis


Sorry to disagree but you actually can if you do it correctly. I've done it
several times.


 
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philo
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      8th Nov 2008

"Pegasus (MVP)" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> "philo" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> >
> > "Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> > news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> >> One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop
> >> when
> >> booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in
> >> the
> >> Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the
> >> same
> >> results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows

2000
> >> computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
> >>
> >> I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate

> > (files
> >> and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the

> > failed
> >> drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted

> > drive.
> >> Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to

> > make
> >> the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
> >> system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
> >> formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable

drive,
> > can
> >> I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
> >> files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave

> > drive
> >> on the 320 GB machine)?
> >>
> >> Thanks in advance for your assistance.
> >>
> >> Gordon Biggar
> >> Houston, Texas
> >>
> >>

> >
> >
> > You cannot simply copy the files over
> >
> > you need cloning software such as Acronis

>
> Sorry to disagree but you actually can if you do it correctly. I've done

it
> several times.
>
>

Wow. That's news to me.

I know you could with Win9x.
all you'd have to do is "sys" the drive afterwards.

But with Win2k and XP how can you transfer the MFT/System Volume
Information & swapfile...over?

I'd sure appreciate it if you told me exactly how you did it.

The truth is I have never tried it simply because I assumed it could never
work.

If it's as simple as just copying the whole drive over, why does everyone
use cloning software?


 
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Pegasus \(MVP\)
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      8th Nov 2008

"philo" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> Wow. That's news to me.
>
> I know you could with Win9x.
> all you'd have to do is "sys" the drive afterwards.

*** WinNT/2000/XP is actually simpler.

> But with Win2k and XP how can you transfer the MFT/System Volume
> Information & swapfile...over?

*** You don't need to transfer any of those.

> I'd sure appreciate it if you told me exactly how you did it.
>
> The truth is I have never tried it simply because I assumed it could never
> work.
>
> If it's as simple as just copying the whole drive over, why does everyone
> use cloning software?

*** Because cloning software takes the sting out of the operation.

OK, here we go.
1. Connect the source & target disks to the secondary IDE controller
of some other Win2000/XP machine.
2. Partition & format the target disk.
3. Mark its primary partition as "active".
4. Use robocopy.exe or xcopy.exe to copy the source disk to
the target disk. Make sure to include all hidden files and folders.
5. Connect the target disk to the original machine. Leave the source
disk disconnected.
That's all! And why does it work? Because you created a WinNT
MBR in Step 2. The code in the MBR will automatically look for
the boot loader ntldr. There is no need for a "sys" command and
there is no need for the boot loader "ntldr" to be in a specific place
on the disk, as was the case for the DOS/Win9x system files.

A few additional observations:
- If no spare Win2000/XP machine is available then you can go
through the above steps by booting the problem machine with
a Bart PE boot CD.
- It is possible that you end up with a looping logon process.
The problem is well-known and easily fixed.
- The above process is unlikely to help the OP. I suspect that
his problem lies elsewhere, hence my question to him.


 
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philo
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      9th Nov 2008

"Pegasus (MVP)" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> "philo" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> >
> > Wow. That's news to me.
> >
> > I know you could with Win9x.
> > all you'd have to do is "sys" the drive afterwards.

> *** WinNT/2000/XP is actually simpler.
>
> > But with Win2k and XP how can you transfer the MFT/System Volume
> > Information & swapfile...over?

> *** You don't need to transfer any of those.
>
> > I'd sure appreciate it if you told me exactly how you did it.
> >
> > The truth is I have never tried it simply because I assumed it could

never
> > work.
> >
> > If it's as simple as just copying the whole drive over, why does

everyone
> > use cloning software?

> *** Because cloning software takes the sting out of the operation.
>
> OK, here we go.
> 1. Connect the source & target disks to the secondary IDE controller
> of some other Win2000/XP machine.
> 2. Partition & format the target disk.
> 3. Mark its primary partition as "active".
> 4. Use robocopy.exe or xcopy.exe to copy the source disk to
> the target disk. Make sure to include all hidden files and folders.
> 5. Connect the target disk to the original machine. Leave the source
> disk disconnected.
> That's all! And why does it work? Because you created a WinNT
> MBR in Step 2. The code in the MBR will automatically look for
> the boot loader ntldr. There is no need for a "sys" command and
> there is no need for the boot loader "ntldr" to be in a specific place
> on the disk, as was the case for the DOS/Win9x system files.
>
> A few additional observations:
> - If no spare Win2000/XP machine is available then you can go
> through the above steps by booting the problem machine with
> a Bart PE boot CD.
> - It is possible that you end up with a looping logon process.
> The problem is well-known and easily fixed.
> - The above process is unlikely to help the OP. I suspect that
> his problem lies elsewhere, hence my question to him.
>
>


Thanks for the info

I just installed the XP resource kit on my XP machine a few days ago
so I now have robocopy.
Next time I do a clone I'll give it a try.



 
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Gordon Biggar
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Posts: n/a
 
      9th Nov 2008
Thanks for the many rapid responses!

The boot process gets past the Intel Desktop Board window, and the standard
"Starting Windows 2000" message at the lower part of the screen displays,
but that's it. There is a sound emitted, like a faint ringing bell, that
next occurs, and the boot process starts all over again. The boot process
does not make it as far as the log-in window.

Gordon Biggar




"Pegasus (MVP)" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> "Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> > One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop

when
> > booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in

the
> > Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the

same
> > results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows

2000
> > computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
> >
> > I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate
> > (files
> > and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the
> > failed
> > drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted
> > drive.
> > Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to
> > make
> > the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
> > system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
> > formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable drive,
> > can
> > I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
> > files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave
> > drive
> > on the 320 GB machine)?
> >
> > Thanks in advance for your assistance.
> >
> > Gordon Biggar
> > Houston, Texas

>
> You need to tell us just how far the machine gets in its boot process

before
> it starts looping.
>
>



 
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Pegasus \(MVP\)
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      9th Nov 2008
This is what I suspected: The boot process (which consists of the BIOS
passing control to the MBR, then to the Windows boot loader ntdlr) is
intact. If it wasn't then you would never see the message "Starting Windows
2000". While your idea of copying your existing installation to a new disk
is fine, it would not solve your problem. I suggest you do this:
1. Copy your existing disk to the new disk as per my
recipe elsewhere in this thread.
2. Test the copied installation.
3. If it fails, try a "Repair Installation" on the new disk.

Since the new disk is a copy of the old disk, you can do anything you like
in Step 3. If necessary you can go back to your original disk.


"Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> Thanks for the many rapid responses!
>
> The boot process gets past the Intel Desktop Board window, and the
> standard
> "Starting Windows 2000" message at the lower part of the screen displays,
> but that's it. There is a sound emitted, like a faint ringing bell, that
> next occurs, and the boot process starts all over again. The boot process
> does not make it as far as the log-in window.
>
> Gordon Biggar
>
>
>
>
> "Pegasus (MVP)" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>>
>> "Gordon Biggar" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
>> news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
>> > One of my computers, which uses a 200 GB hard drive, goes into a loop

> when
>> > booting up (presumably, a Windows or registry problem?) Booting up in

> the
>> > Safe mode, or in the Last Known Good Configuration mode, produces the

> same
>> > results. I have installed this drive as a slave on another Windows

> 2000
>> > computer, and all of the files/folders are accessible/recognizable.
>> >
>> > I have a second computer with a 320 GB hard drive that is a duplicate
>> > (files
>> > and folders) of the one that has failed. My thought is to format the
>> > failed
>> > drive, and to copy all of the files/folders over to the re-formatted
>> > drive.
>> > Naturally, life is not that simple. What process must I go through to
>> > make
>> > the failed drive a bootable drive? When I installed it originally, the
>> > system was made to recognize the drive as a large-size drive. Will the
>> > formatting of the drive destroy this? Once it becomes a bootable
>> > drive,
>> > can
>> > I then use something like Windows Explorer to copy over all of the
>> > files/folders (assuming that the re-formatted drive is used as a slave
>> > drive
>> > on the 320 GB machine)?
>> >
>> > Thanks in advance for your assistance.
>> >
>> > Gordon Biggar
>> > Houston, Texas

>>
>> You need to tell us just how far the machine gets in its boot process

> before
>> it starts looping.
>>
>>

>
>



 
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philo
Guest
Posts: n/a
 
      9th Nov 2008

"Pegasus (MVP)" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> "philo" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
> news:%(E-Mail Removed)...
> >
> > Wow. That's news to me.
> >
> > I know you could with Win9x.
> > all you'd have to do is "sys" the drive afterwards.

> *** WinNT/2000/XP is actually simpler.
>
> > But with Win2k and XP how can you transfer the MFT/System Volume
> > Information & swapfile...over?

> *** You don't need to transfer any of those.
>
> > I'd sure appreciate it if you told me exactly how you did it.
> >
> > The truth is I have never tried it simply because I assumed it could

never
> > work.
> >
> > If it's as simple as just copying the whole drive over, why does

everyone
> > use cloning software?

> *** Because cloning software takes the sting out of the operation.
>
> OK, here we go.
> 1. Connect the source & target disks to the secondary IDE controller
> of some other Win2000/XP machine.
> 2. Partition & format the target disk.
> 3. Mark its primary partition as "active".
> 4. Use robocopy.exe or xcopy.exe to copy the source disk to
> the target disk. Make sure to include all hidden files and folders.
> 5. Connect the target disk to the original machine. Leave the source
> disk disconnected.
> That's all! And why does it work? Because you created a WinNT
> MBR in Step 2. The code in the MBR will automatically look for
> the boot loader ntldr. There is no need for a "sys" command and
> there is no need for the boot loader "ntldr" to be in a specific place
> on the disk, as was the case for the DOS/Win9x system files.
>
> A few additional observations:
> - If no spare Win2000/XP machine is available then you can go
> through the above steps by booting the problem machine with
> a Bart PE boot CD.
> - It is possible that you end up with a looping logon process.
> The problem is well-known and easily fixed.
> - The above process is unlikely to help the OP. I suspect that
> his problem lies elsewhere, hence my question to him.
>
>


OK

I tried it but it did not work

xcopy and robocopy (as I expected) could not copy system files that were in
use

the cloned drive failed to boot due to a registry error

(I am sure there would be more errors, but loading stops on the first one)

So I will continue to use Acronis

I think that xcopy or robocopy might work for "cloning" an auxiliary drive
to a third drive...
but is not good for the cloning of a live system.

(At least it did not work for me)


 
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