On Thu, 18 Dec 2008 17:22:00 -0800, Magsmom
<(E-Mail Removed)> wrote:
> I have been reading a lot of posts which give bits and pieces of info, but
> I'm having trouble putting it all together to get the full picture.
You might like to read this article on backup I wrote recently: "Back
Up Your Computer Regularly and Reliably" at
http://www.computorcompanion.com/LPMArticle.asp?ID=314
> I have XP home, I have an external hard drive with more capacity than my
> desktop HD.
> 1. Can I backup my entire HD to the external hard drive so that I could
> simply boot off of the external HD in case my desktop hd crashed?
No. You'd have to back up your drive as a clone or image, and also
restore the external clone or image backup to an internal drive--a
replacement internal drive if necessary.
> 2. Could I restore all application programs (except for OS), applications
> from the external HD to either my existing desktop, or to a new one?
No. Backups of programs are useless unless they are done as part of a
backup of Windows and are restored along with Windows (normally as a
clone or image). That's because almost all programs have pieces of
themselves within Windows--in the registry and elsewhere.
> 3. Can this be done with special "mirroring" hardware?
No. Do not confuse backup and mirroring, they are two different
things, and mirroring is a very poor substitute for backing up.
Many people completely misunderstand what RAID 1 is all about.
RAID 1 (mirroring) is *not* a backup solution. RAID 1 uses two or more
drives, each a duplicate of the others, to provide redundancy, not
backup. It's used in situations (almost always within corporations,
not in homes) where any downtime can't be tolerated, because the way
it works is that if one drive fails the other takes over seamlessly
and almost instantly.
Although some people thing of mirroring as a backup technique, that is
*not* what it is, since it's subject to simultaneous loss of the
original and the mirror to many of the most common dangers threatening
your data--severe power glitches, nearby lightning strikes, user
errors, virus attacks, theft of the computer, etc. Backup media or
backup devices should be removed from the computer and stored away
from it. Most companies that use RAID 1 also have a strong external
backup plan in place.
--
Ken Blake, Microsoft MVP - Windows Desktop Experience
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