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Alternatives to ROM. Magnetic vs. Electric

 
 
Radium
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      12th May 2007
On May 12, 7:04 am, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote in
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.c...d03cb57?hl=en&
:

> On May 11, 10:00 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:


> > On May 11, 6:26 am, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote:


> > > On May 10, 10:19 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:


> > > > On May 10, 7:42 pm, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote:


> > > [.....]


> > > > > > 3. Magnetic parts


> > > > > Why would you care if it is magnetic? Non-linear magneto-optical
> > > > > effects could allow very fast logic at extremely low power levels.


> > > > Eventually the signal has to become electric for processing. Why waste
> > > > time converting signals from electric to magnetic [and visa versa]?


> > > I think you missed the point. The signals start out as keystrokes and
> > > mouse clicks and end up as dots on a CRT. We only make them into
> > > electronic signals because we have a very easy way to process
> > > electronic signals. There is no reason to not convert them to light
> > > or magnetic fields if that provides a way to process them very quickly
> > > at low power levels.


> > > [.....]


> > Okay, however, I don't see any advantage to converting electric
> > signals to magnetic signals. Optical, maybe or maybe not, depending on
> > the application. But definitely not magnetic.


> You have ruled out magnetics without having explored everything it may
> bring you. You need to imagine the PC you really want and not how it
> is done.


What are the advantages of magnetics vs. electrics?

> Think of a box with a monitor and keyboard etc plugged into it. You
> can't see into the box all you know is that it does everything you
> neede it to do, there are no moving parts, it draws very little power
> and will have a life over 100 years.


Okay.

> If this is the PC you want, why are you setting limits on whats inside
> it beyond that?


It's a matter of personal preference.

> > > > > > 5. ROM


> > > > > Why no ROM. It is very handy stuff.


> > > > Because I prefer that the info usually stored in ROM, be generated in
> > > > real-time.


> > > The "generated in real-time" step requires hardware that knows what to
> > > generate. How do you propose that the hardware knows what to do.
> > > Remember that logic gates can perform AND and OR operations but they
> > > can't create information. All the information must come from
> > > somewhere.


> > I am starting to understand. In my dream PC the hardware gets its
> > instructions on what to generate in a similar manner in which SB16
> > ISA's FM synth chip gets its instructions on what to generate. So some
> > amount of ROM maybe required here. If so, then yes, my dream PC would
> > use ROM, but only when and where it is mathematically-necessary in
> > order to have an efficient PC with the advantages of other PCs. My
> > dream PC uses as little ROM as mathematically-necessary to have the
> > benefits associated with the world's current best PC. Other than that,
> > my dream PC is virtually ROM-free.


> A PC with the mathematically low amount of ROM would by its nature be
> slow.


Why?

> I'm sure you have "zipped" and "unzipped" files. The process
> of unzipping is converting a lower number of bits into a larger number
> that are easier to deal with in software. It takes a while to do this
> process. This extra time is what you would be adding to your PC.
>
> [....]


I don't use zip, unless I really need to. So far, I've never had to.

Winzip is a pain in the @$$.

> > So what you're saying is that the keyboard is a form of ROM. Do I
> > guess right?


> No, it contains one. The buttons and stuff are there too and they
> aren't ROM.


Is the ROM built into the keyboard?


On May 12, 8:05 am, Stephen Fuld <S.F...@PleaseRemove.att.net> wrote
in http://groups.google.com/group/alt.c...5830c13?hl=en&
:

> MooseFET wrote:


> > On May 11, 10:00 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:


> >> So what you're saying is that the keyboard is a form of ROM. Do I
> >> guess right?


> > No, it contains one. The buttons and stuff are there too and they
> > aren't ROM.


> Radium, perhaps this simplified example of a keyboard will help you to
> think through what you are talking about.


Okay.

> Let's look at the requirements. You have about 100 switches (keys) and
> when each one is pressed, you want to output a specific 8 bit pattern
> (the ASCII code for the key). The logic for this is pretty simple to
> synthesize. You have 100 circuits, each similar to each other but
> slightly different. Each one, when corresponding the switch is pressed
> enables a pattern of logical highs and lows to the output bus. This
> will work, but now you have 100 separate circuits. If each circuit was
> one one chip, it would take 100 chips. OK, no one would do that - you
> certainly would combine them. But now you have a chip with 100 inputs
> and pins are expensive. So let's say we arrange the switches in a 10 by
> 10 matrix so that what is output when a switch is pressed is the row and
> column of the matrix corresponding to that switch. So now you have 20
> inputs. But with an other simple circuit you can use a 4 bit value to
> indicate which of the 10 rows the pressed key belongs to. Similarly for
> the column. Now we are down to 8 bits. These can be fed into a chip
> that decodes these 8 inputs (again, easy to synthesize) into one of 100
> lines. These in turn select one of 100 patterns of logic highs and lows
> to output.


Interesting. In '90, I had a green monochrome Corona PC. Its keyboard
did not connect to the PC via pins but rather through a cord
resembling a telephone cord. The plugs on both ends resembled that
used for telephones.

> This chip, the one that takes the 8 inputs (AKA address) and
> outputs a particular pattern (AKA data) *is* a ROM.


What are the alternatives to ROM?

> There is nothing
> inherently wrong with ROM, it is just a more convenient and lower cost
> way to do what you could otherwise do with discrete logic.


I am aware that there is nothing objectively wrong with ROM. However,
as a matter of personal preference, I would like other alternatives.
It's like preferring garlic over onions [or visa versa].

 
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MooseFET
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      13th May 2007
On May 12, 2:12 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On May 12, 7:04 am, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote

[....]
> > > > > > Why would you care if it is magnetic? Non-linear magneto-optical
> > > > > > effects could allow very fast logic at extremely low power

[.... much snipped ....]

> What are the advantages of magnetics vs. electrics?


There are no electro-optical nonlinear effects that you could use to
do the same trick. It is a very new area of physics.

[... snip ...]
> I am aware that there is nothing objectively wrong with ROM. However,
> as a matter of personal preference, I would like other alternatives.
> It's like preferring garlic over onions [or visa versa].


No its more like preferring garlic over gravel. All the other ways of
doing are either ROMs in funny cloths like a CPLD or buckets of
decrete logic.


 
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Radium
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      13th May 2007
On May 12, 5:46 pm, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote:

> On May 12, 2:12 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:


> > I am aware that there is nothing objectively wrong with ROM. However,
> > as a matter of personal preference, I would like other alternatives.
> > It's like preferring garlic over onions [or visa versa].


> No its more like preferring garlic over gravel. All the other ways of
> doing are either ROMs in funny cloths like a CPLD or buckets of
> decrete logic.


I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.

 
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Bob Myers
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      13th May 2007

"Radium" <(E-Mail Removed)> wrote in message
news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>
> I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.
>


But for no apparent reason, right?

Bob M.


 
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Radium
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      13th May 2007
On May 12, 8:34 pm, "Bob Myers" <nospample...@address.invalid> wrote:

> "Radium" <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote in message


> news:(E-Mail Removed)...


> > I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.


> But for no apparent reason, right?


I like things to be lively. Discrete logic is far more effervescent
than ROM.

 
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MooseFET
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      13th May 2007
On May 12, 9:14 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On May 12, 8:34 pm, "Bob Myers" <nospample...@address.invalid> wrote:
>
> > "Radium" <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote in message
> >news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> > > I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.

> > But for no apparent reason, right?

>
> I like things to be lively. Discrete logic is far more effervescent
> than ROM.



But it isn't more effervescent. In order to make disscrete logic
perform a given operation, the gates must be wired in a specific way.
This wiring is where the information is stored when you use descrete
logic. The wires remain the same so the information is always there.

If you look at the internal design of a PROM, you will find a large
amount of logic and an array of some sort of electronic switches. Way
back in the past the switches were little fuses. The process of
programming a PROM was to burn the unwanted fuses to beak the unwanted
connections.

 
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Stephen J. Rush
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      13th May 2007
On Sun, 13 May 2007 07:46:19 -0700, MooseFET wrote:

> On May 12, 9:14 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On May 12, 8:34 pm, "Bob Myers" <nospample...@address.invalid> wrote:
>>
>> > "Radium" <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote in message
>> >news:(E-Mail Removed)...
>> > > I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.
>> > But for no apparent reason, right?

>>
>> I like things to be lively. Discrete logic is far more effervescent
>> than ROM.

>
>
> But it isn't more effervescent. In order to make disscrete logic
> perform a given operation, the gates must be wired in a specific way.
> This wiring is where the information is stored when you use descrete
> logic. The wires remain the same so the information is always there.
>
> If you look at the internal design of a PROM, you will find a large
> amount of logic and an array of some sort of electronic switches. Way
> back in the past the switches were little fuses. The process of
> programming a PROM was to burn the unwanted fuses to beak the unwanted
> connections.


Radium is a troll. He gets his jollies from seeing how many people he can
get to take him seriously. This isn't as bad as the usual way-off-topic
insult-slinging troll, but he still isn't worth the bandwidth he wastes.



 
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MooseFET
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      13th May 2007
On May 13, 10:04 am, "Stephen J. Rush" <sjr...@comcast.net> wrote:
> On Sun, 13 May 2007 07:46:19 -0700, MooseFET wrote:
> > On May 12, 9:14 pm, Radium <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> On May 12, 8:34 pm, "Bob Myers" <nospample...@address.invalid> wrote:

>
> >> > "Radium" <gluceg...@gmail.com> wrote in message
> >> >news:(E-Mail Removed)...
> >> > > I prefer the discrete logic over the ROM.
> >> > But for no apparent reason, right?

>
> >> I like things to be lively. Discrete logic is far more effervescent
> >> than ROM.

>
> > But it isn't more effervescent. In order to make disscrete logic
> > perform a given operation, the gates must be wired in a specific way.
> > This wiring is where the information is stored when you use descrete
> > logic. The wires remain the same so the information is always there.

>
> > If you look at the internal design of a PROM, you will find a large
> > amount of logic and an array of some sort of electronic switches. Way
> > back in the past the switches were little fuses. The process of
> > programming a PROM was to burn the unwanted fuses to beak the unwanted
> > connections.

>
> Radium is a troll. He gets his jollies from seeing how many people he can
> get to take him seriously. This isn't as bad as the usual way-off-topic
> insult-slinging troll, but he still isn't worth the bandwidth he wastes.



I see no evidence that he really is a troll. Merely being wrong isn't
trolling. Do you have some previous experience with him?


 
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kony
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      13th May 2007
On Sun, 13 May 2007 13:04:13 -0400, "Stephen J. Rush"
<(E-Mail Removed)> wrote:


>Radium is a troll. He gets his jollies from seeing how many people he can
>get to take him seriously. This isn't as bad as the usual way-off-topic
>insult-slinging troll, but he still isn't worth the bandwidth he wastes.
>
>



In many ways it's worse than the insult-slinging type
because Radium sucks innocent bystanders into conversations,
people who don't even realize Radium has no purpose, that
some discussions are just repeats of same thing Radium
posted previous months or last year.
 
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Radium
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      13th May 2007
On May 13, 7:46 am, MooseFET <kensm...@rahul.net> wrote:

> In order to make disscrete logic
> perform a given operation, the gates must be wired in a specific way.
> This wiring is where the information is stored when you use descrete
> logic. The wires remain the same so the information is always there.


This is what I would like. Hardwired logic as opposed to software
programming. In hardware logic, the information "stored" and
"programming" is determined by the way the chip's circuits are
mechanically built. When an electric current is passed through a
certain of those circuits, specific signals [of instructions and
information] are generated. Depending on an individual's view, this
may or may not be a type of "ROM". Even if it is, I still like it
because this "storage" is really determined by the way the circuits
are physically-designed; hence the instructions are freshly-generated
each time electricity is passed through the chip.

 
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