Running as a limited user is far more secure than running as an
administrator. Most other modern OS' are normally run as a standard or
limited user. This is the main reason they are more secure than Windows XP.
Unfortunately with XP this is almost impossible for most people. It requires
a high level of skill to set things up so this will work. It's hard to know
where to place the blame for this. I believe it's a combination of things.
Many programmers started programming in DOS based versions of Windows where
all users were equal and could do anything. They never learned how to
program for security because there was no security in the OS. Microsoft
never really encouraged programmers to write programs that would work when
run as a standard user. Indeed as you have noticed many Microsoft programs
don't work unless the user is an administrator. Microsoft has seen the light
with Vista and is starting to enforce better programming.
With XP you are probably stuck running as an administrator. Make sure you
have antivirus, antispyware, and firewall programs running.
If you do want to run as a standard user then you will have to keep
switching the account back and forth between standard and administrator.
Create a second administrator account. Use this account for installing new
programs and maintenance tasks. If you install a program with the
administrator account and then have problems with the standard account you
can temporarily set the standard account as an administrator, then run the
program and let it update whatever settings it needs. Once this is done
switch the account back to a standard account. This will get most programs
running. Those that don't complain to the developer. It's sloppy programming
on their part that is the problem, not XP itself. If programs are written
properly they need administrator status for installation only.
--
Kerry
MS-MVP Windows - Shell/User
www.vistahelp.ca
GSD wrote:
> I am a late convert to XP after using Win 98 for the last 7 years and
> am trying to come to terms with the User Account side of things
> particularly from the security aspect .My new PC was set up by my
> supplier with myself as the one Admin User .
> However, as I have read more I have seen advice to the effect that
> even as a stand alone ,single user I should use a Limited User
> Account for everyday use , particularly Internet which I do use a lot.
> To try this out I have now set up a new Limited User Account but I
> find it very impractical for a retired person like myself who spends
> quite a bit of time using the computer for a variety of things .
> As I should have expected I guess ,there are a number of programs
> that do not seem to work or even do not appear on the Desktop when I
> switch to the Limited User . The Microsoft Works Suite and Word keep
> ask me Register the Software which I already have when installed ,
> the Quicken finance program tells me I have a corrupted Licence so I
> have to switch back to use that . I now realize too that My CA
> Antivirus cannot Update from the Limited User Account .
> If I were to operate from this account most of the time I also need
> to set up OE again for mail and newsgroups .
>
> To stop rambling further my Question is mainly -what is the
> difference between me just using the Admin account which allows me to
> do everything at the same time and the way I successfully operated as
> a single user on Win 98 for 7 years appears . Is XP more insecure , I
> would have thought the reverse . I may have been fortunate but during
> my use of Win 98 I never had any Virus Infections nor have I
> encountered Spyware for which I regularly check using a number of the
> well know Tools . Not to say that it cannot happen I realize that but
> I try to be pretty careful .
> I am tempted to go back to using just the Admin account but perhaps
> there is something I have missed in all this that could help make the
> Limited User Account more usable .
> I would appreciate any advice from experienced XP users .
>
> GSD