In article <(E-Mail Removed)>,
(E-Mail Removed) wrote:
> Iam just using a 250 watt power supply to try to get an Xp 2000 system
> running and it powers up but thats about it not a beep ?
>
> The PSU i think is 2.01 but is 250 watt would this stop the PC from
> working all i have is the cpu fan, vidcard no other fans connected ?
>
>
> Will try a 300 watt one to see if that works.
>
> Thanks if you can help.
From this table, a Thoroughbred Model 8 (CPUID 681) uses 1.6V
and draws 55.7W.
http://www.qdi.nl/support/CPUQDISocketA.htm
Assuming the CPU is powered from the +5V supply (no 2x2 ATX 12V
connector), and assuming 80% Vcore conversion efficiency, then
this is the amount of current needed from the supply.
55.7W/1.6V ==> 34.8A, 34.8*(1.6/5.0)*(1/0.80) = 13.9 amps
A high end video card needs 5V@10A and 12V@2A according to some
reports. The ATI9800pro I have here draws 5V@5.5A and 12V@0.9A
doing 3DMark2001se.
Let us take the two pessimistic numbers 13.9A and 10A, this is
a total of 23.9A for a processor and video card. Now, here is
a 250W ATX from pcpowerandcooling:
http://www.pcpowerandcooling.com/pro...x_econ_atx.htm
+5V @ 25A
+12V @ 10A
-5V @ 0.3A
-12V @ 0.5A
+3.3V @ 13A
+5VSB @ 2A
+5V & +3.3V<150W
The +5 is pretty tight, if you take the worst numbers. Some +5V
may be needed for some other stuff on the motherboard, like
power conversion for the DIMMs perhaps (5 watts each estimated).
A lesser video card, or using the numbers I measured on my video
card, makes it look a bit better.
The +12V would be say 1 or 2 amps for the video card (like an
FX5900 or ATI9800), 1 amp for fans, 1 amp for a couple of idling
disk drives, and is no where near the 10A limit.
Note that this power supply would not be sufficient for just
any old Pentium 4, as the Pentium 4's usually use +12V for
processor Vcore conversion, and 12V@15A would be a more confortable
number than !2V@10A for the fastest Pentiums.
So, you have to be pretty lucky to find a 250W supply that puts
the current where it is needed. It is a situation where I would
want to power the system in question with an oversized power
supply first, measure the current drawn on the various power
rails, then go shopping for a 250W supply that matches the
requirements.
If that computer had an FX5200 or ATI9000 in it, that 250W supply
would have no problem at all with an Athlon.
Paul